miserable [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (»ç¶÷·±âºÐ·»ýȰ µûÀ§°¡) ºñÂüÇÑ, ºÒÇàÇÑ, ½½ÇÂ. ▷WRETCHED
2. (»çÁ¤·»ç°Ç µûÀ§°¡) ºñÂüÇÑ; ºÒÄèÇÑ. ºñÂüÇÑ[ºÒÇàÇÑ] »ç¶÷; ±ØºóÀÚ. ~·ness
[¿µ¿µ]
adj
1. said of a person:
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. miserable about[over] ¡¦¿¡ ´ëÇØ ºñÂüÇÑ.
2. <<to ºÎÁ¤»ç¸¦ µ¿¹ÝÇÏ¿©>>
[¿¹¹®]
I am so miserable. ³ª´Â ÂüÀ¸·Î ½½ÇÁ´Ù.
What a miserable man! ÂüÀ¸·Î ºÒ½ÖÇÑ »ç¶÷À̱¸³ª!
Don't look so miserable! ±×·¸°Ô °¡·ÃÇÏ°Ô ±¼Áö ¸¶!
[¼÷¾î]
make life miserable for someone
°è¼Ó ºÒÄèÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Ù; ¿À·£ µ¿¾È ¡¦À» ºÒÄèÇÏ°Ô ¸¸µé´Ù
be in a miserable[or luckless, sad, sorry, woeful] plight
ºñÂüÇÑ Ã³Áö¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù
cunning [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ±³È°, °£»ç; ¾à»èºü¸§.
2. 《°í¾î》 (´É·Â, ¼Ø¾¾, ±â·®, ±³¹¦ÇÔ(*¿ì¸®¸»ÀÇ 「Ä¿´×」Àº cheating (at [ or in] an exam)). (more ~, ~·er; most ~, ~·est)
1. ±³È°ÇÑ, °£»çÇÑ, ¾à»èºü¸¥[ about ].
2. 《美±¸¾î》 (¾Æ±â·»õ³¢ µ¿¹° µîÀÌ) ±Í¿©¿î(cute).
[¿µ¿µ]
adj
1. clever, sly or crafty.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
cunning1 ¡¼Çü¿ë»ç¡½ ¾à»èºü¸¥, ±³È°ÇÑ.
1. <<to ºÎÁ¤»ç¸¦ µ¿¹ÝÇÏ¿©>>
cunning2 ¡¼¸í»ç¡½ ±³È°ÇÔ; ¼ö¿Ï.
1. show cunning ¼ö¿ÏÀ» º¸ÀÌ´Ù.
[¿¹¹®]
Foxes are cunning. ¿©¿ì´Â ±³È°ÇÏ´Ù.
Foxes are cunning. ¿©¿ì´Â ±³È°ÇÏ´Ù.
a cunning liar/spy/cheat ±³È°ÇÑ °ÅÁþ¸»ÀïÀÌ/øÀÚ/»ç±â²Û
[¼÷¾î]
(as) cunning as a fox
(¿©¿ìó·³) ¾ÆÁÖ ±³È°ÇÑ[¾à»èºü¸¥]
cunning[or sly, wily,¡¶Ú¸¼Ó¾î¡· crazy] as[or like] a fox
¾ÆÁÖ ±³È°ÇÑ
hollow [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ¼ÓÀÌ ºó, ÅÖ ºó, °øµ¿(空洞)ÀÇ.
2. (Ç¥¸é·´« µûÀ§°¡) ¿ì¹¬ÇÑ, ¿òÇ« µé¾î°£. ( ~s [-z])
1. ±¸¸Û; ¿ì¹¬ÇÑ °÷, ¿òÇ« ÆÄÀÎ °÷. ▷HOLE
2. ºÐÁö; °ñÂ¥±â.
[¿µ¿µ]
adj
1. containing an empty space within or below; not solid.
adj having sunken eyes, usually because of tiredness
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. (d; tr.) hollow out of ¡¦À» ÆÄ³»´Ù.
[¿¹¹®]
The tree is hollow. ±× ³ª¹«´Â ¼ÓÀÌ ºñ¾î ÀÖ´Ù.
She has hollow cheeks. ±×³àÀÇ º¼Àº ȦÂßÇÏ´Ù.
hollow cheeks ¿òÇ« ²¨Áø º¼
[¼÷¾î]
have hollow legs
¡¶çÈ¡· ¡¶Àͻ졷 ½Ä¿åÀÌ ¿Õ¼ºÇÏ´Ù, ¾Æ¹«¸® ¸Ô¾îµµ[¸¶¼Åµµ] ²ô´ö¾ø´Ù
have[or get] a hollow leg
¡¶±¸¾î¡· (À½ÁÖ·®ÀÌ) ¹ØºüÁø µ¶ÀÌ´Ù
mischief [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (Á¤½ÅÀû·µµ´öÀûÀÎ) ÇØ, ÇØ¾Ç; (¹°ÁúÀûÀÎ) ¼ÕÇØ, ÀçÇØ, À§ÇØ(危害); 〈¹ý·ü〉 ±â¹° ¼Õ±«; ¾Ç¿µÇâ, Æó.
2. ÇØ[ÇØ¾Ç·¼ÕÇØ]ÀÇ ¿øÀÎ; ³Ã³ÇÑ »çÅÂ, °í¹Î; (¸ö·±â°è µûÀ§ÀÇ) °íÀå, º´.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. behaviour that annoys or irritates people but does not mean or cause any serious harm
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. cause[do, make] mischief ÇØ¾ÇÀ» ³¢Ä¡´Ù;
2. be up to[get into] mischief ¸øµÈ ÁþÀ» ²Ù¹Ì´Ù, Àå³À» ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Ù.
3. malicious mischief ¾ÇÀÇÀÖ´Â Àå³.
[¿¹¹®]
My mind bodes mischief. ÁÁÁö ¸øÇÑ ÀÏÀÌ ÀÖÀ» °Í °°Àº ¿¹°¨ÀÌ µç´Ù.
There is mischief afoot. ³ª»Û ÀÏÀÌ ¹ú¾îÁö°í ÀÖ´Ù.
do sth out of mischief Àå³À¸·Î ¹«¾ùÀ» ÇÏ´Ù
[¼÷¾î]
make mischief
À̰£ÁúÇÏ´Ù; ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Ù
come to mischief
Àç³À» ¸¸³ª´Ù
giggly [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
[¿µ¿µ]
adj giggling or likely to giggle
[¿¹¹®]
a giggly schoolgirl űű°Å¸®´Â ¿©Çлý
The children couldn't stop giggling at the clown's funny song. ±¤´ëÀÇ ¿ì½º²Î½º·¯¿î ³ë·¡¿¡ ¾ÆÀ̵éÀº űű°Å¸²À» ¸ØÃßÁö ¸øÇß´Ù.
atrocious [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. Èä¾ÇÇÑ, ±Ø¾ÇÇÑ, ÀÜÇÐÇÑ.
2. ½ÉÇÑ, ºÒÄèÇÑ; (½Ä»ç·³¯¾¾ µûÀ§°¡) ÇüÆí¾ø´Â, Áöµ¶ÇÑ. ~·ly ~·ness 〔<L〕
[¿µ¿µ]
adj
1. colloq very bad.
[¿¹¹®]
atrocious crimes/acts of brutality ±Ø¾ÇÇÑ ¹üÁË/ÀÜȤ ÇàÀ§
Isn't the weather atrocious? ³¯¾¾°¡ Áöµ¶ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Æ¿ä?
grimy [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
¶§[±×À»À½ µûÀ§]·Î µ¤ÀÎ, ´õ·´ÇôÁø, ¶§Åõ¼ºÀÌÀÇ. grím·i·ly grím·i·ness
[¿µ¿µ]
adj covered with grime; dirty (grimier, grimiest)
grimily adverb
[¿¹¹®]
There is a covered route to it from South Kensington Station by that weird subway with it grimy glazed tiles and naked electric light bulbs. »ç¿ì½º Ä˽ÌÅÏ¿¡¼ ±×°÷±îÁö´Â ºû¹Ù·£ ŸÀϰú °«ÀÌ ¹þ°ÜÁ® ¾ËÀü±¸¸¸ ºñÃß°í ÀÖ´Â À¸½º½ºÇÑ ÁöÇϵµ¸¦ ÅëÇØ °¡´Â Àº¹ÐÇÑ Åë·Î°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
They carried men from towns like Cacak, Kragujevac and Kraljevo: grimy industrial backwaters that had once been the heartland of Serb nationalism, but were now overcrowded with Serb refugees from Kosovo and scarred by last year¢¥s NATO bomb attacks. ±×µéÀº īĬ, Å©¶óÁ꺣¹Ú ±×¸®°í Å©¶öÁ¦º¸¿Í °°Àº ÁÖº¯ µµ½Ã¿¡¼ »ç¶÷µéÀ» Å¿ì°í ¿Ô´Ù. ±×°÷Àº ÇÑ ¶§ ¼¼¸£ºñ¾Æ ¹ÎÁ·ÁÖÀÇÀÇ »ê½ÇÀ̾úÀ¸³ª Áö±ÝÀº ÄÚ¼Òº¸¿¡¼ ÇdzÇÑ ¼¼¸£ºñ¾Æ¹ÎÁ·À¸·Î ³ÑÃijª°í, Áö³ ÇØ ³ªÅä ÆøÅº ½À°ÝÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ »óÈçÀ» ¾È°í ÀÖ´Â ÁöÀúºÐÇÑ ³«ÈÄÁö¿ªÀÌ´Ù.
grimy hands/windows ´õ·¯¿î ¼Õ/â¹®
crackly [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
¹Ù»è¹Ù»èÇÏ´Â.
loudspeaker [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
È®¼º±â; ½ºÇÇÄ¿.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun electronics an electronic device that converts electrical signals into audible sound waves, used in radio, television, telephone receivers, hi-fi systems, etc
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. (speak) over [through] a loudspeaker È®¼º±â¿¡ ´ë°í (¸»ÇÏ´Ù).
[¿¹¹®]
Bring me a loudspeaker. ³»°Ô È®¼º±â¸¦ °¡Á®´Ù ´Ù¿À.
Music blared from a loudspeaker. È®¼º±â¿¡¼ À½¾ÇÀÌ ¿ï·Á ÆÛÁ³´Ù.
a loudspeaker announcement/van È®¼º±â¸¦ ÅëÇÑ ¹ßÇ¥/È®¼º±â¸¦ °®Ãá ¼±Àü Â÷
practically [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. »ç½Ç»ó(Àº), ½ÇÁ¦·Î´Â, ½ÇÁúÀûÀ¸·Î(´Â).
2. ½ÇÁ¦[½ÇÁö]·Î (»ç¿ëÇÏ¿©), ½ÇÁ¦ÀûÀ¸·Î; ½Ç¿ëÀûÀ¸·Î (º¸¾Æ).
[¿µ¿µ]
adverb
1. almost; very nearly.
[¿¹¹®]
He is practically dead. ±×´Â Á×Àº °Å³ª ¸¶Âù°¡Áö´Ù.
It is practically worthless. ±×°ÍÀº ½ÇÁúÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ¹«°¡Ä¡ÇÏ´Ù.
practically impossible/invisible/unchanged °ÅÀÇ ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÑ/¾È º¸ÀÌ´Â/º¯ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº
edible [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
½Ä¿ëÀÌ µÇ´Â, ¸ÔÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Â. (~s) ½Ä¿ëǰ, (³¯·Î ¸Ô´Â) ½Äǰ.
~·ness
[¿µ¿µ]
adj fit to be eaten; suitable to eat
plural noun
[¿¹¹®]
edible mushrooms. ½Ä¿ë ¹ö¼¸.
Many seaweeds are edible. ¸¹Àº Á¾·ùÀÇ ÇØÃʰ¡ ¸ÔÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
This food is scarcely edible. ÀÌ À½½ÄÀº °ÅÀÇ ¸ÔÀ» ¼ö°¡ ¾ø´Ù.
moss [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. À̳¢.
2. (¶§·Î the ~es) 《½ºÄÚ·北英》 ½ÀÁö, ´Ë; ÅäźÁö(土炭地), ÀÌźÁö(泥炭地). …À» À̳¢·Î µ¤´Ù. ~·lìke
[¿µ¿µ]
noun (mosses)
1. the common name for a type of small spore-bearing plant without a vascular system, typically found growing in dense, spreading clusters in moist shady habitats. See also BRYOPHYTE.
noun muted yellowy-green. Also as adj
[¿¹¹®]
Moss affects northern slopes. À̳¢´Â ºÏÂÊ ºñÅ»¿¡ ³´Ù.
The stone is carpeted with moss. ±× µ¹Àº À̳¢·Î µÚµ¤¿© ÀÖ´Ù.
moss-covered rocks/walls À̳¢°¡ ³¤ ¹ÙÀ§/º®
[¼÷¾î]
A rolling stone gathers no moss.
±¸¸£´Â µ¹Àº À̳¢°¡ ³¢Áö ¾Ê´Â´Ù; ¿©±âÀú±â ÀüÀüÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷Àº ÀúÃàÀ» Çϰųª Ã¥ÀÓÁú ÀÏÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ¶æÇÏ´Â ¼Ó´ã(À̰ÍÀº »ç¶÷ÀÌ ºñÃàÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ÁÁ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÏ´À³Ä ³ª»Ú´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÏ´À³Ä¿¡ µû¶ó ºñÆÇÀûÀ¸·Îµµ ±àÁ¤ÀûÀÎ ÄÚ¸àÆ®·Îµµ ¾²ÀδÙ)
a rolling stone
¨ç ÀÚÁÖ Á÷¾÷¡¤ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ ¹Ù²Ù¾î ¼º°øÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷ ¨è Ȱµ¿ÀûÀ̰í Ç×»ó Âü½ÅÇÑ »ç¶÷(¡çA rolling ~ gathers no moss ¡¶¼Ó´ã¡·)
deception [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ¼ÓÀÓ, ±â¸¸.
2. ¼Ó°í ÀÖÀ½, ±â´ë¿¡ ¾î±ß³².
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. an act of deceiving or the state of being deceived.
noun the act or practice of deceiving oneself
self-deceiver noun
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. practice deception ¼ÓÀÓ¼ö¸¦ ¾²´Ù.
2. see through (a) deception ¼ÓÀÓ¼ö¸¦ °£ÆÄÇÏ´Ù.
3. (a) cruel deception ÀÜÀÎÇÑ ¼ÓÀÓ¼ö;
[¿¹¹®]
There is no deception. ¾Æ¹«·± ¼ÓÀÓ¼öµµ ¾ø´Ù.
We are under deception. ¿ì¸®´Â ¼Ó°í ÀÖ´Ù.
obtain sth by deception ¹«¾ùÀ» ¼ÓÀÓ¼ö·Î ¾ò´Ù
remotely [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (½Ã°£·°ø°£ÀûÀ¸·Î) ¸Ö¸® ¶³¾îÁ®¼.
2. °ü°è[°ü·Ã]°¡ Àû°Ô, °£Á¢ÀûÀ¸·Î, ¼Ò¿øÇϰÔ.
[¿µ¿µ]
adj
1. far away; distant in time or place.
noun computing access to a computer from a computer terminal at another site, usually in a different town or country
[¿¹¹®]
not remotely amusing/interesting/possible Á¶±Ýµµ Àç¹ÕÁö ¾ÊÀº/Èï¹Ì·ÓÁö ¾ÊÀº/°¡´ÉÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº
His coworkers marveled at his pride in disdaining all things remotely associated with culture. ±×ÀÇ µ¿·áµéÀº ¹®¸í°ú °Å¸®°¡ ¸Õ °ÍÀº ¹«¾ùÀ̵çÁö ¸ê½ÃÇÏ´Â ±×ÀÇ ÀÚ¸¸½É¿¡ ±ô¦ ³î¶ú´Ù.
trudge [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
ÅÍ´úÅÍ´ú °È´Ù, ¹«°Å¿î ¹ß°ÉÀ½À» ¿Å±â´Ù(along, around, up). ▷PACE
〔±æ〕À» ÅÍ´úÅÍ´ú °È´Ù, ¹«°Å¿î ¹ß°ÉÀ½À¸·Î °È´Ù.
(º¸Åë a ~, the ~) ÅÍ´úÅÍ´ú °È±â, ¹«°Å¿î °ÉÀ½; Àå°Å¸®ÀÇ Èûµç º¸Çà; ÅÍ´úÅÍ´ú °È´Â »ç¶÷. tr
[¿µ¿µ]
verb (trudged, trudging)
1. intrans (usually trudge through, along, over, etc) to walk with slow and weary steps
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. (P; intr.) trudge through the mud ÁøÃ¢ ¼ÓÀ» Å͹÷Å͹÷ °È´Ù.
[¿¹¹®]
trudging (along) through the deep snow ±íÀÌ ½×ÀÎ ´« ¼ÓÀ» Å͹÷Å͹÷ °É¾î°¡´Â
He trudged 20 miles. ³ª´Â 20¸¶ÀÏÀ» Èû°ã°Ô °É¾ú´Ù.
flagpole [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ±ê´ë(flagstaff).
2. 〈Ãø·®〉 =range pole.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun a pole from which a flag is flown
[¿¹¹®]
Where should we put the flagpole? ±ê´ë¸¦ ¾îµð¿¡ ¼¼¿ö¾ß ÇÒ±î¿ä?
Where should we put the flagpole? ±ê´ë¸¦ ¾îµð¿¡ ¼¼¿ö¾ß ÇÒ±î¿ä?
The man is standing in front of the flagpole. ³²ÀÚ°¡ ±ê´ë ¾Õ¿¡ ¼ ÀÖ´Ù.
[¼÷¾î]
run~up the flagpole (and see if anyone salutes)
~¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹ÝÀÀ[¹ÝÇâ]À» »ìÇÇ´Ù, °üÃø ±â±¸¸¦ ¶ç¿ì´Ù; ~À» ½ÃÇèÇØº¸´Ù
wad [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (¼Ø·Á¾ÀÌ µûÀ§ÀÇ) ÀÛÀº ¹¶Ä¡; ä¿ö[¸Þ¿ö] ³Ö´Â ¹°°Ç.
2. µÑµÑ ¸¸ °Í(roll); 《美±¸¾î》 µ· ´Ù¹ß.
1. 〔¼Ø·Á¾ÀÌ µûÀ§〕¸¦ ÀÛ°Ô ¹¶Ä¡´Ù( up ). ÀÛ°Ô ¹¶ÃÄÁö´Ù, ÀÛÀº µ¢¾î¸®°¡ µÇ´Ù.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. a compressed mass of soft material used for packing, padding or stuffing, etc.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. shoot one's wad °¡Áø µ·À» ´Ù ½á¹ö¸®´Ù, ³¡±îÁö ¹öƼ´Ù(=spend all of one's money, make a last-ditch effort).
[¿¹¹®]
a wad of cotton wool soaked in antiseptic ¹æºÎÁ¦ ¼Ó¿¡ ´ã°¡ ³õÀº ¼Ø¹¶Ä¡
He pulled a wad of $10 notes out of his pocket. ±×´Â È£ÁÖ¸Ó´Ï¿¡¼ 10´Þ·¯Â¥¸® ´Ù¹ßÀ» Çϳª ²¨³Â´Ù.
[¼÷¾î]
blow one's wad
¡¶¼Ó¾î¡· =shoot one's wad °¡Áø µ·À» ´Ù ½á ¹ö¸®´Ù
shoot one's wad
¨ç °¡Áø µ·À» ´Ù ½á ¹ö¸®´Ù ¨è ¸¶À½¿¡ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ» ´Ù ¸»Çعö¸®´Ù
beware [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
(~s [-z]; ~d; -war·ing) Á¶½ÉÇÏ´Ù, °æ°èÇÏ´Ù, ÁÖÀÇÇÏ´Ù, (…ÇÏÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï) Á¤½ÅÀ» Â÷¸®´Ù[of, that(節), what(節), lest(節)](*ÇöÀç´Â ¸í·É¹ý·ºÎÁ¤»ç·Î¼, ¶Ç´Â Á¶µ¿»ç µÚ¿¡ ¾²ÀÏ »ÓÀ̸ç, ¾îÇü º¯È¸¦ ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù).
[¿µ¿µ]
verb (not inflected in modern use, but used as an imperative or infinitive)
1. intrans
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. (D; intr.) <<¸í·ÉÇüÀ¸·Î>> beware of ¡¦¿¡ ÁÖÀÇÇ϶ó.
[¿¹¹®]
Beware of imitations. °¡Â¥[¸ðÁ¶Ç°] ÁÖÀÇ(±¤°í µûÀ§ÀÇ ¹®±¸).
Beware what you say. ¸»À» Á¶½ÉÇØ¶ó.
Beware wet paint! ´ú ¸¶¸¥ ÆäÀÎÆ® ÁÖÀÇ!
[¼÷¾î]
Fear[or Beware] the Greeks bearing gift
¼±¹°À» Á¶½ÉÇ϶ó
beware of
~¿¡ ÁÖÀÇÇÏ´Ù
Beware of bandits in the mountains.
»ê ¼Ó¿¡¼´Â »êÀûÀ» Á¶½ÉÇ϶ó.
coincidence [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (¿ì¿¬ÀÇ) ÀÏÄ¡, ºÎÇÕ.
2. (°ø°£·½Ã°£ ±âŸÀÇ) ÀÏÄ¡, ÇÕÄ¡; µ¿½Ã ¹ß»ý, °°Àº °÷¿¡ °øÁ¸ÇÔ; µ¿½Ã ¹ß»ý »ç°Ç.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. the striking occurrence of events together or in sequence, without any causal connection.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. mere [pure, sheer] coincidence ¿ÏÀüÇÑ ¿ì¿¬ÀÇ ÀÏÄ¡.
2. an amazing coincidence ±²ÀåÇÑ ¿ì¿¬ÀÇ ÀÏÄ¡;
3. <<thatÀýÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÏ¿©>>
[¿¹¹®]
It was a mere coincidence. ±×°ÍÀº ´Ü¼øÇÑ ¿ì¿¬ÀÇ ÀÏÄ¡¿´´Ù.
It was a mere coincidence. ±×°ÍÀº ´Ü¼øÇÑ ¿ì¿¬ÀÇ ÀÏÄ¡¿´´Ù.
the coincidence of their ideas ±×µéÀÇ »ý°¢ÀÇ ÀÏÄ¡
[¼÷¾î]
by a curious coincidence
ÀÌ»ó¾ß¸©ÇÑ[±âÀÌÇÑ] ¿ì¿¬ÀÇ ÀÏÄ¡·Î
What a (happy) coincidence!
¹«½¼ ¿ì¿¬À̶÷!
pigeon [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ºñµÑ±â. ▷DOVE
2. (¾Æ¸§´Ù¿î) ÀþÀº ¿©ÀÚ.
1. …À» ºÀÀ¸·Î »ï´Ù; …À» ¼Ó¿©¼ »©¾Ñ´Ù[ of ].
2.〔Åë½Å〕À» Àü¼ ºñµÑ±â·Î º¸³»´Ù.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. a medium-sized bird with a plump body, a rounded tail and dense soft grey, brown or pink plumage. Compare DOVE².
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. a carrier[homing] pigeon Àü¼(îîßö) ºñµÑ±â.
2. a clay pigeon Ŭ·¹ÀÌ ÇÇÀü(Æ®·¦ »ç°ÝÀ̳ª ½ºÅ°Æ® »ç°Ý¿¡¼ °øÁß¿¡ ´øÁö´Â ÁøÈëÀ¸·Î ¸¸µç Á¢½Ã ¸ð¾çÀÇ Ç¥Àû).
3. pigeons coo ºñµÑ±â°¡ ±¸±¸°Å¸®´Ù.
[¿¹¹®]
pigeon droppings ºñµÑ±â ¶Ë
a homing pigeon Á¦ ÁýÀ¸·Î µ¹¾Æ¿À´Â ºñµÑ±â
courtyard [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
(¼º·È£ÅÚ µîÀÇ) ¾È¶ã.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun an open space surrounded by buildings or walls
[¿¹¹®]
"There was no water in the building, just a pump in the courtyard." ¾È¶ã¿¡ ÆßÇÁ°¡ Çϳª ÀÖÀ» »Ó °Ç¹° ¾È¿¡ ¹°Àº Àü¿¬ ¾ø¾ú´Ù.
Spotlights illuminated the courtyard. ½ºÆ÷Æ®¶óÀÌÆ®°¡ ¾È¶ãÀ» ºñÃè´Ù.
the illumination of the courtyard ¾È¶ãÀ» ¹àÈû
assiduous [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
±Ù¸éÇÑ, ÁöÄ¥ ÁÙ ¸ð¸£´Â; ¹ÙÁö·±ÇÑ, Çå½ÅÀûÀÎ; ²÷ÀÓ¾ø´Â, ºÎ´ÜÇÑ.~·ly ~·ness
[¿µ¿µ]
adj
1. hard-working.
[¿¹¹®]
The Government has been assiduous in the fight against inflation. Á¤ºÎ´Â ÀÎÇ÷¹¸¦ Àâ±â À§ÇØ Áö¼ÓÀûÀÎ ³ë·ÂÀ» ±â¿ï¿© ¿Ô´Ù.
be assiduous in one's duties ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ÀÓ¹«¿¡ ÁÖµµ¸é¹ÐÇÑ
The book was the result of ten years assiduous research. ±× Ã¥Àº 10³â°£ÀÇ ÁÖµµ¸é¹ÐÇÑ ¿¬±¸ÀÇ °á°úÀÌ´Ù.
lumbermill [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
Á¦Àç¼Ò(sawmill).
convey [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. 〔¿©°´·È¹° µûÀ§〕¸¦ ³ª¸£´Ù, ¿î¼ÛÇÏ´Ù, ¼ö¼ÛÇÏ´Ù. ▷CARRY
2. 〔À½·¿·Àü·ù µûÀ§〕¸¦ Àü´ÞÇÏ´Ù; 〔Áúº´ µûÀ§〕¸¦ (»ç¶÷¿¡°Ô) ¿Å±â´Ù[ to ].
[¿µ¿µ]
verb (conveyed, conveying)
1. to carry; to transport.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. (B) (=give)
2. (D; tr.) (=transfer) convey from ¡¦¿¡¼ ¿Å±â´Ù;
3. (Q) (=explain)
[¿¹¹®]
Buses convey passengers. ¹ö½º´Â ½Â°´À» ¼ö¼ÛÇÑ´Ù.
Buses convey passengers. ¹ö½º´Â ½Â°´À» ¼ö¼ÛÇÑ´Ù.
Pipes convey hot water from the boiler to the radiators. ÆÄÀÌÇÁ°¡ º¸ÀÏ·¯·ÎºÎÅÍ ³¹æ±â·Î ¶ß°Å¿î ¹°À» ½Ç¾î ³ª¸¥´Ù.
sawdust [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. Åé¹ä.
2. 《美¼Ó¾î》 ´ÙÀ̳ʸ¶ÀÌÆ®.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun dust or small particles of wood, made by sawing
adj basic; lacking luxury or refinement
[¿¹¹®]
Sawdust strewed the floor. Åé¹äÀÌ ¸¶·ç¿¡ ¿ÂÅë Èð¾îÁ® ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
[¼÷¾î]
let[or knock] the sawdust out of
~ÀÇ °áÁ¡À» µéÃç ³»´Ù; ~ÀÇ °Å¸¸ÇÑ Äà´ë¸¦ ²ª´Ù
dimly [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
¾îµÏÇϰÔ; È帴ÇϰÔ; Èñ¹ÌÇϰÔ.
[¿¹¹®]
Yeltsin himself, in his more lucid moments, may seem to the West ? as he did when he was reelected in 1996 ? to be the best of a very bad lot, dimly conscious that a slide into a new cold war would be disastrous for an economy that is in ruins. ¹Ì±¹¿¡°Ô ¿»Ä£Àº 1996³â ÀçÀÓ´ç½Ãó·³±×°¡ ºñ±³Àû ÀǽÄÀÌ ºÐ¸íÇÒ ¶§ »õ·Î¿î ³ÃÀüÀ¸·Î ȸ±ÍÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ È²ÆóÇØ ÀÖ´Â °æÁ¦¿¡ Àç¾ÓÀÌ µÉ °ÍÀ» Èñ¹ÌÇÏ°Ô ÀǽÄÇϰí ÀÖ´Â ·¯½Ã¾ÆÀÇ ±×·¸°í ±×·± Á¤Ä¡Àεé Áß¿¡¼ ±×·¡µµ °¡Àå ³ªÀº Á¤Ä¡ÀÎÀ¸·Î º¸¿©Áú °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
a dimly lit room ºÒºûÀÌ È帴ÇÑ ¹æ
Dimly, across the surface of the lake, she saw a black figure. È£¼ö °Ç³Ê ÀúÆíÀ¸·Î È帴ÇÏ°Ô ±×³à´Â °ËÀº ¹°Ã¼¸¦ º¸¾Ò´Ù.
majority [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (the ~) ´ëºÎºÐ, ´ë´Ù¼ö, ŹÝ.
2. (a ~, the ~) 《´Ü¼öÃë±Þ》 (ÅõÇ¥·ÅõÇ¥ÀÚ·¹è½É¿ø µîÀÇ) °ú¹Ý¼ö, ´Ù¼ö. ´Ù¼öÀÇ[¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ], ´Ù¼öÆÄ[´ç]ÀÇ
[¿µ¿µ]
noun (majorities)
1.
noun in an election: a number of votes for a candidate which is greater than the number of votes received by all the other candidates put together. Compare RELATIVE MAJORITY
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. get[receive] a majority °ú¹Ý¼ö¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇÏ´Ù.
2. have[hold] a majority °ú¹Ý¼ö¸¦ ¾ò´Ù.
3. a clear majority ºÐ¸íÇÑ[È®½ÇÇÑ] (µæÇ¥) Â÷ÀÌ;
1. attain [reach] one's majority ¼º³âÀÌ µÇ´Ù.
[¿¹¹®]
The vast majority of cycle trips 91 percent
The majority are[or is] against it. ´Ù¼öÆÄ´Â ±×°Í¿¡ ¹Ý´ëÀÌ´Ù.
majority opinion/rule ´Ù¼öÀǰß/´Ù¼ö°á ¿øÄ¢
[¼÷¾î]
in majority
°ú¹Ý¼ö·Î, ´Ù¼ö·Î
by a majority of
~ÀÇ Â÷(ó¬)·Î
bunk [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (¿Â÷·¼±¹Ú µûÀ§ÀÇ º®¿¡ ºÎÂøµÈ) ħ´ë, ħ»ó; =~ bed.
2. 《±¸¾î》 (Ä·ÇÁÀå µûÀ§ÀÇ) ÀáÀÚ´Â °÷; ħ´ë, ÀáÀÚ¸®. 《±¸¾î》 ÀáÀÚ¸®¿¡ µé´Ù, (±ÞÁ¶µÈ ÀáÀÚ¸®¿¡¼) ÀÚ´Ù; 《英¼Ó¾î》 (…¿Í) ¼º°ü°è¸¦ °®´Ù( up )[ with ].
1. Å͹«´Ï¾ø´Â ¼Ò¸®, Çãdz, ÇãÆ° ¼Ò¸®.
2. =buncombe. 〔³²〕À» ¼ÓÀÌ´Ù; …¿¡°Ô Å͹«´Ï¾ø´Â ¼Ò¸®¸¦ ÇÏ´Ù.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. a narrow bed attached to the wall in a cabin in a ship, caravan, etc.
noun (usually do a bunk) the act of running away; leaving the place where one ought to be, usually furtively
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. do a bunk ÁÙÇà¶ûÀ» Ä¡´Ù(=disappear).
[¿¹¹®]
He left his bunk and went up on deck again. ±×´Â ħ»ó¿¡¼ ³ª¿Í ´Ù½Ã °©ÆÇÀ¸·Î ¿Ã¶ó°¬´Ù.
Then he went into the cabin and lay on the bunk. ±×¸®°í ³ª¼ ±×´Â ¼±½Ç·Î µé¾î°¡ ħ»ó¿¡ ´©¿ü´Ù.
The cashier has done a bunk with the day's takings. Ãâ³³°è¿øÀÌ ±× ³¯ÀÇ ÀԱݾ×À» ì°Ü¼ ´Þ¾Æ³ª ¹ö·È´Ù.
[¼÷¾î]
bunk it
µµ¸ÁÄ¡´Ù; (¼ö¾÷ µûÀ§¸¦) »©¸Ô´Ù
do a bunk
µµ¸ÁÄ¡´Ù, ³»»©´Ù
ball-point [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
=~ pen.
[¿¹¹®]
Somebody has taken my ball-point pen. ´©±º°¡ ³» º¼ÆæÀ» °¡Á®°¬´Ù.
a ball-point pen º¼Ææ
Laszlo Biro invented the ball-point pen. Laszlo Biro°¡ º¼ÆæÀ» °³¹ßÇß´Ù.
storage [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ÀúÀå; º¸°ü; (ƯÈ÷) â°í º¸°ü.
2. â°í, ÀúÀå¼Ò.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. the act of storing or the state of being stored.
noun
1. the storage of food, etc under refrigeration, in order to preserve it.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. put smt. into storage ¡¦À» â°í¿¡ º¸°üÇÏ´Ù.
2. take smt. out of storage ¡¦À» â°í¿¡¼ ²¨³»´Ù.
3. cold storage ³ÃÀå º¸°ü.
1. external storage ¿ÜºÎ ±â¾ï ÀåÄ¡;
[¿¹¹®]
All my furniture is in storage. ³» °¡±¸´Â ¸ðµÎ â°í¿¡ º¸°üÁßÀÌ´Ù.
This crib takes apart for easy storage. ÀÌ ¾Æ±â ħ´ë´Â º¸°üÇϱ⠽±µµ·Ï ºÐÇØÇÒ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
data storage µ¥ÀÌÅÍ ÀúÀå
[¼÷¾î]
put something in cold storage
~À» ¿¬±âÇÏ´Ù, ¹Ì·ç´Ù
foreman [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (ÇöÀåÀÇ) ½ÊÀå(什長), ¿ìµÎ¸Ó¸®, Á÷°øÀå, °¨µ¶.
2. 〈¹ý·ü〉 ¹è½ÉÀå(陪審長). ~·shìp foremanÀÇ ÁöÀ§[ÀÚ°Ý].
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. someone in charge of a department or group of workers, who usually also has a role as worker as well as carrying out a supervisory role.
[¿¹¹®]
The foreman was inspecting the work on the production line. ½ÊÀåÀº »ý»ê ¶óÀλóÀÇ ÀÛ¾÷À» Á¡°ËÇϰí ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
The foreman is always swearing at the workers. ±× °¨µ¶Àº Ç×»ó Àϲ۵鿡°Ô ¿å¼³À» ÆÛº×´Â´Ù.
The foreman gave the men (ie the workers) their instructions. °¨µ¶ÀÌ Àϲ۵鿡°Ô Áö½Ã¸¦ ³»·È´Ù.
casserole [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (½ÄŹ¿ë) Âò ³¿ºñ.
2. Âò ³¿ºñ ¿ä¸®. …À» Âò ³¿ºñ·Î Âî´Ù[Á¶¸®ÇÏ´Ù]. 〔<F〕
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. an ovenproof dish with a lid, in which meat, vegetables, etc can be cooked and served.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. do[make] a casserole Âò ³¿ºñ ¿ä¸®¸¦ ¸¸µé´Ù.
2. a meat casserole °í±â Âò ³¿ºñ ¿ä¸®;
[¿¹¹®]
a some chicken casserole ´ßÂò ¿ä¸®
a soya bean casserole ¸ÞÁÖÄá Âò ³¿ºñ ¿ä¸®
[¼÷¾î]
en casserole
(¿ä¸®¸¦) ³¿ºñ° (³»³õ´Â), Âò ³¿ºñ ¿ä¸®ÀÇ
alligator [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ¾Ç¾î(¹Ì±¹ µ¿³²ºÎ·Áß±¹ µ¿ºÎ»ê(産))( crocodile).
2. ¾Ç¾î °¡Á×.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun either of two species of a large reptile similar to a crocodile but with a broader head and blunter snout, and teeth that do not protrude over its jaws
[¿¹¹®]
Alligator is a large reptile. ¾Ç¾î´Â ¸öÁýÀÌ Å« ÆÄÃæ·ùÀÌ´Ù.
It's so illogical of him to refuse to eat meat and yet to carry an alligator skin bag. ±×°¡ À°½ÄÀ» °ÅºÎÇϸ鼵µ ¾Ç¾î °¡Á× °¡¹æÀ» µé°í ´Ù´Ñ´Ù´Â °ÍÀº ¾ÆÁÖ ¸ð¼øµÇ´Â ÀÏÀÌ´Ù.
an alligator handbag ¾Ç¾î ÇÚµå¹é
[¼÷¾î]
Later, alligator
¡¶Ú¸±¸¾î¡· ¾È³ç(Good-bye), ±×·³ ¶Ç ºÁ
debark [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
¾ç·ú[»ó·ú]½ÃŰ´Ù[ÇÏ´Ù](disembark).d
〔³ª¹«〕ÀÇ ²®ÁúÀ» ¹þ±â´Ù.
[¿µ¿µ]
verb tr & intr to DISEMBARK (debarked, debarking)
crab [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. °Ô; °Ô »ì; °Ô ºñ½ÁÇÑ µ¿¹°( hermit ~, land ~, king ~).
2. (the C-) 〈õ¹®〉 °ÔÀÚ¸®, °ÅÇØ±Ã(巨蟹宮)(Cancer). (~s [-z]; -bb-)
1. °Ô¸¦ Àâ´Ù.
2. °Ô°ÉÀ½Ä¡´Ù, ¸ð·Î °¡´Ù; 〈ÇØ»ç〉 (¹è°¡ ¿¹ÀÎÁß¿¡) Á¿ì·Î Èçµé¸®¸ç ³ª¾Æ°¡´Ù; 〈Ç×°ø〉 (ºñÇà±â°¡) ºñ½ºµëÈ÷ ºñÇàÇÏ´Ù.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. any of a species of mostly marine crustaceans, with a hard flattened shell and five pairs of jointed legs, the front pair being developed into pincers.
noun
1. short for CRAB APPLE.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
crab1 ¡¼¸í»ç¡½ <rower's defective stroke> ³ë¸¦ À߸ø ÀúÀ½; °Ô.
1. catch a crab ³ë¸¦ ¹° ¼Ó¿¡ ³Ê¹« ±íÀÌ ³Ö¾î À߸ø Á£´Ù.
crab2 ¡¼µ¿»ç¡½ ((±¸¾î)) <complain> Åõ´ú´ë´Ù, ÈìÀ» Àâ´Ù.
1. (D; intr.) crab about ¡¦¿¡ ´ëÇØ Åõ´ú´ë´Ù.
[¿¹¹®]
A crab has two claws. °Ô´Â 2°³ÀÇ Áý°Ô¹ßÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù.
The crab nipped my toe. °Ô°¡ ³» ¹ß°¡¶ôÀ» ²¿Áý¾ú´Ù.
dressed crab (ie prepared for eating) ¼ÕÁúµÈ °Ô
[¼÷¾î]
catch a crab
(º¸Æ®ÀÇ) ³ë¸¦ ÇêÁ£´Ù; ³ë¸¦ ÇêÀú¾î (º¸Æ®¸¦) µÚÁý´Ù
porcupine [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. È£Àú(豪猪).
2. ¼Ò¸¶±â(梳麻機).
[¿µ¿µ]
noun any of various large nocturnal rodents with long sharp black-and-white spikes or quills on the back and sides of the body
smokestack [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
(±â¼±·°øÀå µûÀ§ÀÇ) ±¼¶Ò; (~s) Á¦Á¶¾÷(ƯÈ÷ Áß°ø¾÷). (ÀÚµ¿Â÷·Ã¶° µûÀ§ÀÇ) ±â°£ Áß°ø¾÷ÀÇ[¿¡ ÀÇÁ¸ÇÏ´Â].
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. a tall industrial chimney.
[¿¹¹®]
The smokestack towers over the buildings. ±¼¶ÒÀÌ °Ç¹° À§·Î ¿ì¶Ò ¼Ú¾Æ ÀÖ´Ù.
clatter [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (a ~, the ~) (Á¢½Ã·±â°è·¸»¹ß±Á µûÀ§°¡) ´úÄ¿´ö°Å¸®´Â ¼Ò¸®; ¼ÒÀ½.
2. ¶°µé½âÇÑ À̾߱⠼Ҹ®; Àâ´ã; ³²ÀÇ ¼Ò¹® À̾߱â. (~s [-z])
1. ´ú°Æ´ú°Æ[´úÄ¿´ö´úÄ¿´ö] ¿ï¸®´Ù[¼Ò¸®°¡ ³ª´Ù].
2. (´úÄ¿´ö°Å¸®¸ç) »¡¸® ³ª¾Æ°¡´Ù, ´Þ·Á°¡´Ù(about, along, away, over).
[¿µ¿µ]
noun a loud noise made by hard objects striking each other, or falling onto a hard surface
verb
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. (P; intr.)
[¿¹¹®]
From somewhere distant he heard the clatter of a loom. ¾îµò°¡ ¸Ö¸®¼ º£Æ²ÀÇ ´ú°Å´öÇÏ´Â ¼Ò¸®°¡ µé·È´Ù.
"As the clatter of the Kuwaiti oilfields died down, financial markets went into tailspins around the world." "Äí¿þÀÌÆ® À¯Àü¿¡¼ ´ú°Å´ö°Å¸®´Â ¼Ò¸®°¡ ¸ØÃßÀÚ, Àü¼¼°èÀÇ ±ÝÀ¶ ½ÃÀåÀÌ ÀÏ´ë È¥¶õ¿¡ ºüÁ³´Ù."
the clatter of cutlery/horses hoofs/a typewriter ¼öÀú/¸»¹ß±Á/ŸÀڱⰡ ´Þ±×¶ô°Å¸®´Â ¼Ò¸®
[¼÷¾î]
clatter about
ÅëÅë°ÉÀ½À¸·Î °É¾î´Ù´Ï´Ù
clatter along
´úÄ¿´ö´úÄ¿´ö ¼Ò¸®³»¸ç ´Þ·Á°¡´Ù; ¹ß±Á ¼Ò¸®¸¦ ³»¸ç ¸»À» ´Þ¸®´Ù
cacophony [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
±Í¿¡ °Å½½¸®´Â À½»ö; ºÒÇùÈÀ½; 〈À½¾Ç〉 ºÒÇùÈÀ½¸¸À¸·Î µÈ ¾Ç°î.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun often said of music: a disagreeable combination of loud noises (cacophonies)
cacophonous adj
[¿¹¹®]
"As we entered the farmyard, we were met with a cacophony of animal sound." ³ó°¡ ¸¶´ç¿¡ µé¾î¼ÀÚ µ¿¹°µéÀÌ ³»´Â ºÒÇùÈÀ½ÀÌ ¿ì¸®¸¦ ¸Â¾Ò´Ù.
horrid [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (´«À¸·Î º¸¾Æ) ¹«¼¿î; ÁøÀú¸®³ª´Â, ²¨¸²Ä¢ÇÑ; ½ÈÀº.
2. ¾ÆÁÖ ½ÈÀº, ¹Ì¿î, Áö°Ü¿î(*horribleº¸´Ù ¶æÀº ¾àÇÏ´Ù).
[¿µ¿µ]
adj
1. revolting; detestable or nasty.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. horrid to ¡¦¿¡°Ô Áöµ¶ÇÑ.
2. <<to ºÎÁ¤»ç¸¦ µ¿¹ÝÇÏ¿©>>
[¿¹¹®]
The medicine tasted horrid. ±× ¾àÀº °í¾àÇÑ ¸ÀÀÌ ³µ´Ù.
It was a horrid spectacle. ±×°ÍÀº ¹«¼¿î ±¤°æÀ̾ú´Ù.
horrid weather/food/children Áö°Ü¿î ³¯¾¾/À½½Ä/¾ÆÀ̵é
twitter [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (»õ°¡) ÁöÀú±Í´Ù.
2. ÀçÀ߰Ÿ®´Ù(on, away)[about].
1. (»õ°¡) ÁöÀú±Í¸ç …À» ³ªÅ¸³»´Ù; (»ç¶÷ÀÌ) …À» ¼Ó»èÀÌµí ¸»ÇÏ´Ù.
2. 〔¼Õ°¡¶ô µûÀ§〕¸¦ ÁÖ¹°·°°Å¸®´Ù.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. a light repeated chirping sound made by especially small birds.
[¿¹¹®]
the twitter of sparrows Âü»õÀÇ Â±Â±°Å¸²
a twitter of suspense and anticipation ±äÀå°ú ±â´ëÀÇ ¼³·½
[¼÷¾î]
(all) of[or in] a twitter
ÈïºÐÇÏ¿©, ¾ÈÀýºÎÀý ¸øÇÏ¿©
askew [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ºñ½ºµëÈ÷, µÚƲ·Á, ±Á¾î¼.
2. ¾÷½Å¿©°Ü, °æ¸êÇϵí.
[¿µ¿µ]
adverb, adj squint; not properly straight or level; awry
[¿¹¹®]
The portrait was hanging askew on the wall. ±× ÃÊ»óÈ´Â º®¿¡ ºñ½ºµëÈ÷ °É·Á ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
That picture is askew. Àú ±×¸²Àº ¾à°£ ºñ½ºµëÇÏ´Ù.
He had his hat on askew. ±×´Â ¸ðÀÚ¸¦ ¾à°£ »ßµüÇÏ°Ô ½è´Ù.
[¼÷¾î]
look askew at
~À» °æ¸êÀûÀ¸·Î º¸´Ù
psychoneurotic [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
Á¤½Å ½Å°æÁõÀÇ, ³ëÀÌ·ÎÁ¦¿¡ °É¸°. Á¤½Å ½Å°æÁõ ȯÀÚ, ³ëÀÌ·ÎÁ¦ ȯÀÚ.
disturbed [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ºÒ¾È[°ÆÁ¤]½º·¯¿î; (¸¶À½ µûÀ§°¡) µ¿¿äÇÑ; ¼Ò¿¬(騷然)ÇÑ, µÚ¼þ¼þÇÑ.
2. 〈½É¸®〉 ½Å°æÁõÀÇ, Á¤½Å ÀÌ»óÀÇ, Á¤¼ Àå¾ÖÀÇ.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. emotionally[mentally, psychologically] disturbed Á¤¼Àû[Á¤½ÅÀû, ½É¸®Àû]À¸·Î ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤ÇÑ.
2. seriously[severely] disturbed ¸÷½Ã ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤ÇÑ[ºÒ¾ÈÇØÇÏ´Â].
3. disturbed about[at, by, over] ¡¦¿¡ µ¿¿äÇÏ´Â.
[¿¹¹®]
The bad news disturbed me. ³ª»Û ¼Ò½ÄÀ» µè°í ¸¶À½ÀÌ ½É¶õÇß´Ù.
I'm very disturbed about him. ±× »ç¶÷ ¶§¹®¿¡ ¸¶À½ÀÌ ¹«Ã´ »ê¶õÇÏ´Ù.
She teaches children who are emotionally disturbed. ±×³à´Â Á¤¼ÀûÀ¸·Î ¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÖ´Â ¾ÆÀ̵éÀ» °¡¸£Ä£´Ù.
[¼÷¾î]
be disturbed at[or by]
~¿¡ ´ëÇØ °ÆÁ¤ÇÏ´Ù
vest [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. Á¶³¢(waistcoat).
2. 《英》 (³²ÀÚ¿ë) ¼Ó¿Ê, ¼ÅÃ÷.
1. 〔Àç»ê·±Ç·Â·±Ç¸® µî〕À» (…¿¡°Ô) ÁÖ´Ù, ºÎ¿©ÇÏ´Ù, ±Í¼Ó½ÃŰ´Ù[in, with]; 〔»ç¶÷·´Üü µî〕¿¡ (Àç»ê·±Ç·Â·±Ç¸® µîÀ») ÁÖ´Ù, ºÎ¿©ÇÏ´Ù[with].
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. an undergarment for the top half of the body.
noun a man’s net-like vest
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
vest1 ¡¼¸í»ç¡½ ((Ú¸)) Á¶³¢; ((çÈ)) ·¯´×¼ÅÃ÷.
1. a bulletproof vest ¹æÅº Á¶³¢;
vest2 ¡¼µ¿»ç¡½ ((°Ý½Ä)) ºÎ¿©ÇÏ´Ù.
1. (d; tr.) vest in ¡¦¿¡°Ô ºÎ¿©ÇÏ´Ù.
2. (d; tr.) vest with ¡¦À» ºÎ¿©ÇÏ´Ù.
[¿¹¹®]
The soldiers wear a bulletproof vest. ±ºÀεéÀº ¹æÅº Á¶³¢¸¦ Âø¿ëÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù.
The old man wears a gray vest. ³ëÀÎÀº ȸ»ö Á¶³¢¸¦ ÀÔ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
a bullet-proof vest ¹æÅºÁ¶³¢
[¼÷¾î]
play it close to the vest
¡¶±¸¾î¡· ºÒÇÊ¿äÇÑ À§ÇèÀ» ÇÇÇÏ´Ù, ¾µµ¥¾ø´Â ¸ðÇèÀ» ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù
play one's cards close to one's vest
ºÒÇÊ¿äÇÑ À§ÇèÀ» ÇÇÇÏ´Ù; ¼Ó³»¸¦ µå·¯³»Áö ¾Ê´Ù
shrug [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
(-gg-) (µÎ ¼Õ¹Ù´ÚÀ» À§·Î ÇÏ¿©) 〔¾î±ú〕¸¦ À¸¾³ÇÏ´Ù, ¿òÃ÷¸®´Ù. ¾î±ú¸¦ ¿òÃ÷¸®´Ù.
¾î±ú¸¦ ¿òÃ÷¸®±â; Ç㸮±îÁö ¿À´Â ªÀº ½º¿þÅÍ[ÀçŶ].
[¿µ¿µ]
verb tr & intr to raise up and drop the shoulders briefly as an indication of doubt, indifference, etc (shrugged, shrugging)
noun
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
shrug1 ¡¼¸í»ç¡½ ¾î±ú¸¦ À¸¾³Çϱâ.
1. give a shrug (of the shoulders) ¾î±ú¸¦ À¸¾³ÇÏ´Ù.
2. with a shrug (of the shoulders) ¾î±ú¸¦ À¸¾³Çϸç.
shrug2 ¡¼µ¿»ç¡½ ¾î±ú¸¦ À¸¾³ÇÏ´Ù.
1. (D; intr.) shrug at ¡¦¿¡ ¾î±ú¸¦ À¸¾³ÇÏ´Ù, ¡¦À» ¹«½ÃÇÏ´Ù(=express indifference to).
[¿¹¹®]
She replied with a shrug. ±×³à´Â ¾î±ú¸¦ À¸¾³ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ´ë´äÇß´Ù.
Don't shrug your shoulders. ¾î±ú¸¦ ¿òÃ÷¸®Áö ¸»¾Æ¶ó.
give a resigned shrug (of the shoulders) ´Ü³äÇÏµí ¾î±ú¸¦ À¸¾³°Å¸®´Ù.
[¼÷¾î]
shrug away
~À» ¹«½ÃÇØ ¹ö¸®´Ù, »Ñ¸®Ä¡´Ù
shrug into
[¿Ê]¿¡ ¾î±ú¸¦ ¿òÃ÷¸®µí ÇØ¼ ÆÈÀ» ³¢¾î ³Ö´Ù
substitute [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ´ë¸®(ÀÎ), ´ë¿ª; º¸°á(ÀÚ)[for].
2. ´ë¿ëǰ, ´ë¿ë½Ä[for]. (-tut·ed; -tut·ing)
1. …¿¡°Ô ´ë¸®¸¦ ½ÃŰ´Ù, …À» ´ë½Å ¾²´Ù, ´ë¿ëÇÏ´Ù[for].
2. …¿¡ ´ë½ÅÇÏ´Ù, …ÀÇ ´ë¸®¸¦ ÇÏ´Ù.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun someone or something that takes the place of, or is used instead of, another. Also as adj
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
substitute1 ¡¼¸í»ç¡½ ´ë¿ëǰ[¹°]; ´ë¸®ÀÎ.
1. a poor substitute ºó¾àÇÑ[ºÒÃæºÐÇÑ] ´ë¿ëǰ.
2. a substitute for ¡¦ÀÇ ´ë¿ëǰ.
substitute2 ¡¼µ¿»ç¡½ ´ë½ÅÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Ù, ´ë¿ëÇÏ´Ù.
1. (D; intr., tr.) substitute for ¡¦À» ´ë½ÅÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Ù, ¡¦´ë½ÅÀ¸·Î ¾²´Ù.
[¿¹¹®]
You can substitute oil for butter in this recipe. ÀÌ ¿ä¸®¹ý¿¡¼´Â ½Ä¿ëÀ¯¸¦ ¹öÅÍ ´ë½Å ½áµµ µË´Ï´Ù.
"Clearly, there is no substitute for quitting smoking and banishing it from the air we breathe." ºÐ¸íÇÑ °ÍÀº ´ã¹è¸¦ ²÷°í ¿ì¸®°¡ È£ÈíÇÏ´Â °ø±â·ÎºÎÅÍ ´ã¹è ¿¬±â¸¦ Ãß¹æÇÏ´Â °Í ¹Û¿¡ ¾ø´Ù.
a substitute parent/player/teacher ´ë¸® ºÎ¸ð/¼±¼ö/±³»ç
[¼÷¾î]
substitute A for B
B´ë½Å (A¸¦) »ç¿ëÇÏ´Ù
They substituted coal for oil.
±×µéÀº ¼®À¯ ´ë½Å¿¡ ¼®ÅºÀ» »ç¿ëÇß´Ù.
Can I substitute milk for yogurt in the recipe?
¿ä¸®¹ý¿¡¼ ¿ä±¸¸£Æ® ´ë½Å ¿ìÀ¯¸¦ »ç¿ëÇØµµ µÇ³ª¿ä?
ocular [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ´«ÀÇ; ´«À» À§ÇÑ.
2. ´«ÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ´Â; ´«°ú °°Àº.
1. 〈±¤ÇÐ〉 Á¢¾È°æ(接眼鏡)(eyepiece).
2. ´«. ~·ly
[¿µ¿µ]
adj
1.
[¿¹¹®]
ocular proof ´«¿¡ º¸ÀÌ´Â Áõ°Å
ocular muscles/defects ´«ÀÇ ±ÙÀ°/°áÇÔ
snarly [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
À¸¸£··°Å¸®´Â; µüµü°Å¸®´Â, È£ÅëÄ¡´Â.
(½Ç µûÀ§°¡) ¾ôÈù; (»çÅ µûÀ§°¡) È¥¶õÇÑ.
snarly [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
À¸¸£··°Å¸®´Â; µüµü°Å¸®´Â, È£ÅëÄ¡´Â.
(½Ç µûÀ§°¡) ¾ôÈù; (»çÅ µûÀ§°¡) È¥¶õÇÑ.
circular [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ¿øÀÇ; ¿øÇüÀÇ, µÕ±Ù.
2. ºùºù µµ´Â, ¿øÀ» ±×¸®´Â; ÀÏÁÖÇÏ´Â; ¼øÈ¸ÀÇ, ÁÖÀ¯(周遊)ÀÇ; ȸ¶÷ÀÇ; ¼øÈ¯ÇÏ´Â. ȸ¶÷Àå, ȸÀå; ¾È³»Àå, ±¤°í »ß¶ó.
[¿µ¿µ]
adj
1. having the form of a circle.
noun a power-driven saw which has a rotating disc-shaped blade with a serrated edge
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. send out a circular Àü´ÜÀ» ¹ß¼ÛÇÏ´Ù.
2. distribute circulars Àü´ÜÀ» ¹èÆ÷ÇÏ´Ù.
[¿¹¹®]
It's a right circular cone. ±×°ÍÀº Á÷¿ø»ÔÀÌ´Ù.
It was drawing a circular orbit. ±×°ÍÀº ¿ø ±Ëµµ¸¦ ±×¸®°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
a circular argument ¼øÈ¯ ³í¹ý
[¼÷¾î]
send out a circular
ȸ¶÷ÀåÀ» µ¹¸®´Ù, ȸ¶÷½ÃŰ´Ù
splinter [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (³ª¹«³ª µ¹ÀÇ) ºÎ½º·¯±â, ÆÄÆí; (³ª¹«³ª ´ë(竹) µûÀ§ÀÇ) °¡½Ã.
2. (Á¤Ä¡·Á¾±³ µûÀ§ÀÇ) ºÐÆÄ(~ group). (´Üü µûÀ§¿¡¼) ºÐ¸®ÇÑ; ´çÆÄÀÇ; ºÐ¿ÇÑ.
1. »ê»êÁ¶°¢À» ³»´Ù, °¡·ç·Î ¸¸µé´Ù( off ); …À» Âõ´Ù, Âɰ³´Ù.
2. (¼ÒÁý´ÜÀ¸·Î) ºÐ¿½ÃŰ´Ù.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. a small thin sharp piece that has broken off a hard substance, eg wood or glass.
noun a cross-bar in a horse-drawn coach that the traces (TRACE²) are attached to
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. get[have] a splinter (in one's finger) (¼Õ°¡¶ôÀÌ) °¡½Ã¿¡ Âñ¸®´Ù.
2. extract[get out, remove] a splinter °¡½Ã¸¦ »©´Ù.
[¿¹¹®]
Ow! I just got a splinter in my finger. ¾Æ¾ß! ¼Õ°¡¶ô¿¡ °¡½Ã°¡ ¹ÚÇû¾î¿ä!
A new splinter group was formed in the ruling party. ¿©´ç¿¡¼ »õ·Î¿î ºÐÆÄ°¡ Çü¼ºµÇ¾ú´Ù.
remove a splinter from one's finger ¼Õ°¡¶ô¿¡¼ °¡½Ã¸¦ Á¦°ÅÇÏ´Ù
[¼÷¾î]
splinter one's toupee
¡¶Ú¸¼Ó¾î¡· ¹ÌÄ¡´Ù
knee-high to a grasshopper[or duck, bumblebee, frog, mosquito, spit, splinter, toad]
¡¶±¸¾î¡· (»ç¶÷ÀÌ) ¾ÆÁ÷ ²¿¸¶[¾î¸°¾Ö]ÀÎ
bundle [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (ÇÑ µ¢¾î¸®·Î ¹Àº) ´Ù¹ß, ²Ù·¯¹Ì(package).
1. …À» ´Ù¹ßÁþ´Ù, ¹´Ù, ½Î´Ù, ²Ù¸®´Ù( up, together ).
2. …À» ¼µÑ·¯ ÂѾƳ»´Ù, ¸ô¾Æ³»´Ù( off, out, away )[ to, out of ].
1. ¼µÑ·¯ ¶°³ª´Ù, ±ÞÈ÷ ³ª°¡´Ù( off, away, out )[ out of, into ].
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. a number of things loosely fastened or tied together.
noun bot in higher plants such as flowering plants, conifers and ferns: any of numerous thin strands of VASCULAR TISSUE running upwards through the roots and stem and extending into the leaves, composed of both XYLEM and PHLOEM (as in the stem) or either (as in the roots)
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
bundle1 ¡¼¸í»ç¡½ ((¼Ó¾î)) <a large amount of money> Å«µ·, °Å±Ý.
1. cost a bundle Å«µ·ÀÌ µé´Ù;
bundle2 ¡¼µ¿»ç¡½ (²Ù·¯¹Ì¸¦) ²Ù¸®´Ù, ÁÖ¼¶ÁÖ¼¶ Áý¾î³Ö´Ù.
1. (d; tr.) bundle into ¡¦¿¡ Áý¾î³Ö´Ù.
[¿¹¹®]
She sent him a bundle of white roses. ±×³à´Â ±×¿¡°Ô ÈòÀå¹Ì ÇÑ´Ù¹ßÀ» º¸³Â´Ù.
That's too bad. He must have lost a bundle. Á¤¸» ¾È µÆ´Ù! µ·À» ¸¹ÀÌ ÀÒ¾ú°Ú´Âµ¥.
a bundle of sticks/clothes/newspapers ¸·´ë±â/¿Ê/½Å¹® ÇÑ ¹À½
[¼÷¾î]
bundle in
¿ì¸£¸£ ¸ô·Á µé¾î¿À´Ù
bundle up
¡¶Àç±Í¿ë¹ý¡¤¼öµ¿ÇüÀ¸·Î¡· µû¶æÇÏ°Ô ¸öÀ» °¨½Î´Ù[in]
enchilada [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
〈¸ß½ÃÄÚ ¿ä¸®〉 ¿£Ä¥¶ó´Ù(¿Á¼ö¼ö °¡·ç¿¡ °íÃß·Î ¾ç³äÇÑ ÆÄÀÌÀÇ ÀÏÁ¾).
[¿µ¿µ]
noun cookery a Mexican dish consisting of a flour tortilla with a meat filling, served with a chilli-flavoured sauce (enchiladas)
[¼÷¾î]
the whole enchilada
¡¶Ú¸¼Ó¾î¡· °ª³ª°¡´Â °Í ¸ðµÎ, ÀÏ[°ü½É»ç] Àüü
the big[or top] enchilada
¡¶Ú¸¼Ó¾î¡· (Á¶Á÷ µûÀ§ÀÇ) º¸½º, µÎ¸ñ
jerky [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. È´ ¿òÁ÷ÀÌ´Â, ´úÄÈ´úÄÈ ¿òÁ÷ÀÌ´Â.
2. °æ·ÃÇÏ´Â.
[¿µ¿µ]
adj making sudden movements or jerks (jerkier, jerkiest)
jerkily adverb
[¿¹¹®]
short jerky movements/steps ªÀº ¿òÂñÇÏ´Â µ¿ÀÛ/°ÉÀ½
tumble [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ±¸¸£´Ù, µß±¼´Ù, ³Ñ¾îÁö´Ù, (…¿¡ °É·Á) ³Ñ¾îÁö´Ù(down)[over]; ±¼·¯ ¶³¾îÁö´Ù, ¾²·¯Áö´Ù; °Å²Ù·Î ¶³¾îÁö´Ù[off, out of, from]; (°Ç¹° µûÀ§°¡) Çã¹°¾îÁö´Ù, ºØ±«ÇÏ´Ù(down); (±ÇÁ¿¡¼) Àü¶ôÇÏ´Ù, ½Ç°¢ÇÏ´Ù.
1. …À» ³Ñ¾î¶ß¸®´Ù, ±¼¸®´Ù, µÚÁý¾î¾þ´Ù(down); 〔³²〕À» ±ÇÁ¿¡¼ ¹Ð¾î³»´Ù.
2. …À» µÎµé°Ü ºÎ¼ö´Ù, ÆÄ±«ÇÏ´Ù.
1. Àüµµ(轉倒), µß±¼±â, Àü¶ô; ³«ÇÏ, Ãß¶ô, ºØ±«, ÆÄ±«.
[¿µ¿µ]
verb (tumbled, tumbling)
1. tr & intr (often tumble down, over, etc) to fall or make someone or something fall headlong, especially suddenly or clumsily.
verb tr & intr to dry in a tumble-dryer
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
tumble1 ¡¼¸í»ç¡½
1. take a tumble ³Ñ¾îÁö´Ù.
2. a bad[nasty] tumble ½ÉÇÏ°Ô ³Ñ¾îÁü.
3. a tumble from ¡¦¿¡¼ÀÇ Ãß¶ô.
1. give smb. a tumble ¡¦À» ¾Æ´Â üÇÏ´Ù.
tumble2 ¡¼µ¿»ç¡½ ±¸¸£´Ù; ¹®µæ ±ú´Ý´Ù.
1. (d; intr.) tumble into ¡¦·Î ±¼·¯ µé¾î¿À´Ù.
2. (d; intr.) tumble out of ¡¦¿¡¼ ±¼·¯ ¶³¾îÁö´Ù.
3. ((±¸¾î)) (d; intr.) tumble to ¡¦À» ¾Ë¾ÆÃ¤´Ù(=catch on to, comprehend).
[¿¹¹®]
Of the things he brings to the table, Bush may be best served in rough-and-tumble Washington by his underlying confidence in his judgment and his capabilities. ¼¼»ó¿¡ ¾Ë·ÁÁø ±×ÀÇ ´ö¸ñµé Áß¿¡¼, ºÎ½Ã´Â ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ÆÇ´Ü·Â°ú ´É·Â¿¡ ´ëÇÑ È®°íÇÑ ½Å³äÀ̾߸»·ÎÀ» ÀÌÀüÅõ±¸ÀÇ ¾ç»óÀ» ¶ì´Â ¿ö½ÌÅÏ Á¤°¡¿¡¼ ±×¿¡°Ô °¡Àå Å©°Ô µµ¿òÀ» ÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¿ä¼ÒÀÎÁöµµ ¸ð¸¨´Ï´Ù.
have/take a nasty tumble ½ÉÇÏ°Ô ±¼·¯ ¶³¾îÁö´Ù
tumble down the stairs/off a bicycle/out of a tree °è´Ü ¾Æ·¡·Î ±¼·¯ ¶³¾îÁö´Ù/ÀÚÀü°Å¸¦ Ÿ´Ù°¡ ³Ñ¾îÁö´Ù/³ª¹«¿¡¼ ¶³¾îÁö´Ù
[¼÷¾î]
tumble in
¨ç ¡´¸ñ°ø¡µ ³¢¿ö³Ö´Ù ¨è =tumble home ¨é ¡¶±¸¾î¡· ÀáÀÚ¸®·Î ±â¾î µé¾î°¡´Ù, ÀáÀÚ´Ù
rough and tumble
syn. rough-and-tumble
cup [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ÂþÀÜ, ÂþÁ¾, ÄÅ(*¿ì¸®¸»ÀÇ ÄÅÀº ¿µ¾î¿¡¼´Â glass).
2. ÂþÀÜ ÇÑ ÀÜ (ºÐ·®). (-pp-)
1. …À» (…¿¡¼) ÂþÀÜÀ¸·Î ¶ß´Ù[¹Þ´Ù].
2. 〔¼Õ¹Ù´Ú µûÀ§〕¸¦ ¿À¹«·Á ÂþÁ¾ ¸ð¾çÀ¸·Î ÇÏ´Ù( together ).
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. a small, round, open container, usually with a handle, used to drink from.
noun (often the Cup Final) the final match in a football contest or any other cup competition
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. lose a cup ¿ì½ÂÄÅÀ» ³õÄ¡´Ù;
2. a challenge cup (°æ±âÀÇ) µµÀü[¿ì½Â]ÄÅ;
1. drain[empty] one's cup ÀÜÀ» ºñ¿ì´Ù, ÂþÀÜÀÇ À½·á¸¦ ´Ù ¸¶½Ã´Ù.
2. a coffee cup Ä¿ÇÇÀÜ;
3. (misc.) be in one's cups ÃëÇØ ÀÖ´Ù(=be drunk);
[¿¹¹®]
Have another cup. ÇÑ ÀÜ ´õ µå½Ê½Ã¿À.
They won the cup. ±×µéÀº ¿ì½ÂÇß´Ù.
a cup and saucer ÄŰú ÄŹÞħ
[¼÷¾î]
another cup of tea
¡¶±¸¾î¡· ÀüÇô º°°³ÀÇ[¾È ´àÀº] °Í[»ç¶÷]
drain the cup of
[½ÈÀº ÀÏ µûÀ§]¸¦ È£µÇ°Ô °Þ´Ù
a cup of
ÇÑ ÀÜÀÇ
countertop [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
Ä«¿îÅÍÅé(ÁÖ¹æÀÇ Á¶¸®´ë). Á¶¸®´ë¿ëÀÇ[À¸·Î °í¾ÈµÈ].
graphology [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ÇÊÀûÇÐ; ÇÊÀû °ü»ó¹ý, ÇÊ»óÇÐ(筆相學).
2. 〈¾ð¾î〉 ¼±â¼Ò·Ð(書記素論).
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. the study of handwriting, especially as a way of analysing the writer’s character.
instantly [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. Áï½Ã, °ðÀå, ´çÀå(¿¡), Áï°¢.
[¿¹¹®]
They recognized him instantly. ±×µéÀº °ð ±×¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æº¸¾Ò´Ù.
Both drivers were killed instantly. µÎ ¿îÀüÀÚ ¸ðµÎ Áï»çÇß´Ù.
an instantly recognizable face Áï°¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ¾Ë¾Æº¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¾ó±¼
vinegar [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ÃÊ, ½ÄÃÊ.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. a sour liquid consisting of a dilute solution of acetic acid, which is produced by the bacterial fermentation of alcoholic beverages such as cider or wine and is used as a condiment and preservative.
noun vinegar which has been made from wine, as opposed to malt
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. apple vinegar »ç°ú ½ÄÃÊ;
2. oil and vinegar (as a salad dressing) (»ø·¯µå µå·¹½Ìó·³) ±â¸§°ú ½ÄÃʸ¦ ¼¯¾î ³õÀº °Í.
[¿¹¹®]
She pickled cucumber in vinegar. ±×³à´Â ¿ÀÀ̸¦ ½ÄÃÊ¿¡ Àý¿´´Ù.
Infuse a little salt and a dash of wine mixed with vinegar. ¾à°£ÀÇ ¼Ò±Ý°ú ½ÄÃÊ ¼¯Àº Æ÷µµÁÖ¸¦ Á¶±Ý ³Ö¾î¶ó.
onions pickled in vinegar ½ÄÃÊ¿¡ ÀýÀÎ ¾çÆÄ
[¼÷¾î]
oil and vinegar
±â¸§°ú ÃÊ, ¹°°ú ±â¸§, »ó±Ø(ÀÓ)
piss and vinegar
¡¶¼Ó¾î¡· Ȱ¹ßÇÔ, °Ç°ÇÔ; ¿À¸¸
earthworm [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
Áö··ÀÌ; 《°í¾î》 ºñ¿ÇÑ »ç¶÷.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun any of several types of worm which live in and burrow through the soil
[¿¹¹®]
An earthworm lives in the moist soil. Áö··ÀÌ´Â ÃàÃàÇÑ Èë ¼Ó¿¡¼ »ê´Ù.
doorstep [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (Çö°ü µûÀ§) ¹® ¾ÕÀÇ °è´Ü(Çϳª).
2. 《英¼Ó¾î》 µÎ²®°Ô ½ã »§. 《英》 È£º° ¹æ¹®ÀÇ[ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ]; °¸ÅÀÇ.
1. (ÆÇ¸Å·¼±°Å ¿îµ¿ µûÀ§¸¦ À§ÇØ) È£º° ¹æ¹®ÇÏ´Ù, °¸ÅÇÏ´Ù; ºÀ»çÇÏ´Ù.
2. ¹® ¾Õ °è´Ü¿¡¼ ±â´Ù¸®´Ù.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. a step positioned immediately in front of a door.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. at[on] smb.'s doorstep ¾ÆÁÖ °¡±îÀÌ¿¡(=very close).
[¿¹¹®]
Leave the package on the doorstep. ¼ÒÆ÷´Â Çö°ü °è´Ü¿¡ ³õÀ¸¼¼¿ä.
A cat is sleeping on the doorstep. °í¾çÀÌ ÇÑ ¸¶¸®°¡ ¹®°£ÀÇ °è´Ü¿¡¼ ÀÚ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
empty milk bottles left on the doorstep Çö°ü °è´Ü¿¡ ±×´ë·Î ³õ¿© ÀÖ´Â ºó ¿ìÀ¯º´µé
[¼÷¾î]
on someone's doorstep
¸éÀü¿¡¼; ¡¦ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹üÀ§³»¿¡¼
at someone's doorstep/on someone's doorstep
ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹üÀ§³»¿¡¼; ¡¦ÀÇ Ã¥ÀÓÀÎ; ¡¦¿¡°Ô ¸Ã°Ü¼; ¡¦ÀÇ ½Å¼¼¸¦ Á®¼; ¡¦ÀÇ Ã¥ÀÓÀ¸·Î¼
butcher [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ǪÁÖÇÑ, Á¤À°Á¡ ÁÖÀÎ.
2. µµÃàÀå Á¾¾÷¿ø, ½ÄÀ° ½ÃÀå Á¾¾÷¿ø.
1. …À» µµ»ìÇÏ´Ù. ▷KILL
2. …À» Çлì[»ìÀ°]ÇÏ´Ù, Âü»ìÇÏ´Ù; »çÇü¿¡ óÇÏ´Ù.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. a person or shop that sells meat.
noun
1. any of six species of a bird, native to Australia and New Guinea, that has a large powerful hooked beak and impales its prey on thorns.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. a family butcher ((çÈ)) °¡Á· °æ¿µÀÇ ÇªÁÞ°£ ¶Ç´Â µµ¸Åº¸´Ù ¼Ò¸Å¸¦ À§ÁÖ·Î Çϴ ǪÁÞ°£(=a butcher's business run by a single family; a butcher's business that sells retail rather than wholesale).
[¿¹¹®]
The butcher sells meat. Á¤À°Á¡ ÁÖÀÎÀº °í±â¸¦ ÆÇ´Ù.
The butcher is chopping meat. Á¤À°Á¡ ÁÖÀÎÀÌ °í±â¸¦ Å丷³»°í ÀÖ´Ù.
Arthur Wilson, Family Butcher (eg on a shop sign) °¡Á· Á¤À°Á¡ Arther Wilson
[¼÷¾î]
go butcher's (hook) at
~¿¡ ȸ¦ ³»´Ù
have a butcher's hook at
~À» Çѹø º¸´Ù
absurd [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
); 〈¹®¿¹·¿¬±Ø〉 ºÎÁ¶¸®(不條理) (ÁÖÀÇ)ÀÇ.
~·ness
[¿µ¿µ]
adj (absurder, absurdest)
1. not at all suitable or appropriate.
noun a term for certain plays of the 1950s, in which the absurdity and irrationality of the human condition was mirrored in a dramatic form of unreal situations without traditional narrative continuity or meaningful and coherent dialogue, as in works by Samuel Beckett, Eugène Ionesco, etc
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. patently absurd ¸í¹éÈ÷ ºÒÇÕ¸®ÇÑ;
2. <<to ºÎÁ¤»ç¸¦ µ¿¹ÝÇÏ¿©>>
3. <<thatÀýÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÏ¿©>>
[¿¹¹®]
Don't be absurd! ¾î¸®¼®Àº Áþ ÇÏÁö ¸¶!
The notion of my doing it is absurd. ³»°¡ ±×·± ÁþÀ» ÇÑ´Ù´Ï »ý°¢¸¸ ÇØµµ ¾î󱸴Ͼø´Ù.
What an absurd idea! ¾ó¸¶³ª Å͹«´Ï¾ø´Â »ý°¢Àΰ¡!
[¼÷¾î]
reduce~to an absurd[or absurdity]
[Áø¼ú µûÀ§]ÀÇ ºÒÇÕ¸®ÇÔÀ» Áõ¸íÇÏ´Ù;[°èȹ µûÀ§]¸¦ ÆÄźÇÒ Á¤µµ·Î ±Ø´ÜÀûÀ¸·Î ÃßÁøÇÏ´Ù
scramble [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. 《ºÎ»ç(±¸)¿Í ÇÔ²²》 (¼Õ¹ßÀ» ½á¼) ±â¾î¿À¸£´Ù( up ); Ÿ°í ³»·Á¿À´Ù( down ); (±âµíÀÌ) ¾Ö½á ³ª¾Æ°¡´Ù[ÇØ³»´Ù]( along, on, through ); ±â¾î ´Ù´Ï´Ù( about ).
2. ¼·Î ÀïÅ»ÇÏ´Ù[»©¾Ñ´Ù][ for ]; ¾ÕÀ» ´ÙÅõ¾î (…ÇÏ·Á°í) ¾Ö¾²´Ù[ to do].
1. ±ÞÈ÷ …À» ±Ü¾î¸ðÀ¸´Ù[ from, out of ]; …À» ÈÖÀú¾î ¼¯´Ù, ¸¶±¸ µÚ¼¯´Ù( up, together ).
2. …À» È¥µ¿ÇÏ¿© À߸ø ¤´Ù[¾Ë´Ù].
[¿µ¿µ]
verb (scrambled, scrambling)
1. intrans to crawl or climb using hands and feet, especially hurriedly or frantically.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
scramble1 ¡¼¸í»ç¡½ ÀïÅ»(Àü).
1. a mad[wild] scramble °Ý·ÄÇÑ ÀïÅ»(Àü).
2. a scramble for ¡¦ÀÇ ÀïÅ».
3. <<to ºÎÁ¤»ç¸¦ µ¿¹ÝÇÏ¿©>>
scramble2 ¡¼µ¿»ç¡½ ÈÖÀú¾î ¼¯´Ù, (´Þ°¿)½ºÅ¬·¥ºíÀ» ¸¸µé´Ù; (±âµíÀÌ) ³ª¾Æ°¡´Ù.
1. (C)
2. (d; intr.) scramble for[over] ¡¦À» ¾òÀ¸·Á°í ´ÙÅõ´Ù.
3. ((Ú¸))
[¿¹¹®]
The unauthorized takeoff prompted authorities to scramble two F-15 jets. ¹Ì½ÂÀÎ ºñÇà±âÀÇ ÀÌ·ú¿¡ ´ëóÇÏ¿© Á¤ºÎ´Â F-15 Á¦Æ®±â µÎ ´ë¸¦ ¼µÑ·¯ Ã⵿½ÃÄ×½À´Ï´Ù.
There were a lot of people waiting to scramble aboard the small boat. ±× ÀÛÀº ¹è¿¡ ±â¾î ¿À¸£·Á°í ±â´Ù¸®´Â »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¸¹ÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
scramble ashore ÇØº¯À¸·Î ±ÞÈ÷ ¿òÁ÷ÀÌ´Ù
[¼÷¾î]
scramble through
[ÀÏ]À» ÇãµÕÁöµÕ ÇÏ´Ù, °£½ÅÈ÷ ³¡³»´Ù
scramble along[or on]
±â¾î¼ ³ª¾Æ°¡´Ù; ÀÌ·°Àú·° ³ª¾Æ°¡´Ù[»ì¾Æ°¡´Ù]
scrambling [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
¼·Î ´ÙÅõ¾î »©¾Ñ´Â; ¹«Áú¼ÇÑ, ºÒ±ÔÄ¢ÇÑ. ~·ly
[¿µ¿µ]
noun electronics in communication systems: a circuit used to prevent unauthorized personnel gaining access to sound, data or video signals, by using a scrambler to code the original signal before transmission
[¿¹¹®]
They've been scrambling to market their fattest hens and their biggest toms in time for the traditional Thanksgiving and Christmas holiday feasts. À̵éÀº ÀüÅëÀûÀÎ Ãß¼ö°¨»çÀý°ú ¼ºÅºÀý ½ÃÁð¿¡ ¸ÂÃç ÀڱⰡ ±â¸¥ °¡Àå »ìÂð ¾Ï³ð°ú °¡Àå Å« ¼ö³ð Ä¥¸éÁ¶µéÀ» ÆÈ·Á°í °æÀïÀÌ Ä¡¿ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
players scrambling for possession of the ball °øÀ» Àâ±â À§ÇØ ¼·Î ´ÙÅý ´Þ¸®´Â ¼±¼öµé
They were all scrambling to get the best bargains. ±×µéÀº ¸ðµÎ ¾Õ ´ÙÅõ¾î °¡Àå ½Ñ ¹°°ÇµéÀ» ÀâÀ¸·Á Çß´Ù.
mime [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ¹«¾ð±Ø(無言劇), ÆÇÅ丶ÀÓ(pantomime); ±× ¹è¿ì.
2. (°í´ë ±×¸®½º··Î¸¶ÀÇ) ¹«¾ð ÀÍ»ì±Ø; ±× ±ØÀÇ ¹è¿ì. …À» Èä³»³»´Ù; 〔»ý°¢ µûÀ§〕¸¦ ¸öÁþÀ¸·Î Ç¥ÇöÇÏ´Ù.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. the theatrical art of conveying meaning without words through gesture, movement and facial expression.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. act a play in mime ÆÒÅ͸¶ÀÓÀ» ÇÏ´Ù.
2. (misc.) the art of mime ÆÒÅ͸¶ÀÓ ±â±³.
[¿¹¹®]
Charlie Chaplin was a master of mime. Âû¸® äÇø°Àº ¹«¾ð±ØÀÇ ´ë°¡¿´´Ù.
Two of the play's scenes were enacted entirely in mime. ±× ¿¬±ØÀÇ µÎ Àå¸éÀº ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ¹«¾ð±ØÀ¸·Î °ø¿¬µÇ¾ú´Ù.
a mime artist ¹«¾ð±Ø ¹è¿ì
daze [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ÇöȤ½ÃŰ´Ù, ´çȲÇϰÔ[¸ÛÇϰÔ] ÇÏ´Ù.
2. 〔´«〕À» ºÎ½Ã°Ô ÇÏ´Ù. ¸ÛÇÑ »óÅÂ, ¸Á¿¬ (ÀÚ½Ç); ÇöȤ.
[¿µ¿µ]
verb to make someone feel confused or unable to think clearly (eg by a blow or shock) (dazed, dazing)
noun
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. in a daze ¸ÛÇÏ´Ï.
[¿¹¹®]
He was dazed for a moment by the blow to his head. ±×´Â ¸Ó¸®¸¦ ¾ò¾î¸Â°í Àá½Ã ¸ÛÇß´Ù.
They are still dazed by the extraordinary events of the last few days. ±×µéÀº Áö³ ¸çÄ¥ µ¿¾ÈÀÇ º°³ »ç°Çµé ¶§¹®¿¡ ¾ÆÁ÷µµ ¾ó¶³¶³ÇÏ´Ù.
[¼÷¾î]
in a daze
´«ÀÌ ºÎ¼Å¼, ÇöȤµÇ¾î; ¸ÛÇÏ´Ï
distant [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (°Å¸®ÀûÀ¸·Î) ¸Õ, ¶³¾îÁø, ¸Ö¸® ÀÖ´Â; (…À¸·ÎºÎÅÍ) °Å¸®°¡ …¸¸ÅÀÇ[ from ].
2. (½Ã´ë·½Ã°£ÀÌ) Áö³, ¸Õ.
[¿µ¿µ]
adj
1. far away or far apart in space or time.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. distant from ¡¦¿¡¼ ¶³¾îÁø.
[¿¹¹®]
A distant thunder growls. ¸Ö¸®¼ õµÕÀÌ ¿ì¸£¸ª ¿ï¸°´Ù.
She is my distant relative. ±×³à´Â ³ªÀÇ ¸Õ ģôÀÌ´Ù.
a distant land ¸Õ ¶¥
[¼÷¾î]
dim and distant
¡¶Àͻ졷 ¸Õ ¿¾³¯
at no distant date
¸ÓÁö¾Ê¾Æ, °¡±î¿î Àå·¡¿¡, Àϰ£
wart [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. »ç¸¶±Í.
2. (³ª¹« ²®Áú µûÀ§¿¡ »ý±â´Â) Ȥ.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. a small and usually hard benign growth with a horny surface, transmitted by a virus, and found on the skin, especially of the fingers, hands and face.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. remove a wart »ç¸¶±Í¸¦ Á¦°ÅÇÏ´Ù.
[¿¹¹®]
You agreed to marry me, warts and all! ´ç½ÅÀº ³» °áÁ¡µµ ÀüºÎ Æ÷ÇÔÇØ¼ ³ª¿Í °áÈ¥Çϱâ·Î ÇÑ °ÅÀݾƿä!
a warts-and-all biography °áÁ¡µµ ¼û±âÁö ¾Ê°í ÀÖ´Â ±×´ë·Î µå·¯³½ Àü±â
walk [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (»ç¶÷·Áü½ÂÀÌ) °È´Ù, °É¾î°¡´Ù; (¸»ÀÌ) º¸Åë °ÉÀ½À¸·Î °È´Ù.
1. …À» °È´Ù, °É¾î°¡´Ù.
2. 〔½Ã°£〕À» °È±â·Î º¸³»´Ù( away ).
1. a) °È±â, º¸Çà; º¸Åë °ÉÀ½.
[¿µ¿µ]
verb (walked, walking)
1. intrans to move along in some direction on foot, moving one’s feet alternately and always having one or other foot on the ground.
noun historical a long narrow shed or covered alley where ropes are made
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
walk1 ¡¼¸í»ç¡½
1. take[have ((çÈ))] a walk »êÃ¥ÇÏ´Ù.
2. take smb. for a walk ¡¦¸¦ »êÃ¥ÇÏ·¯ µ¥¸®°í °¡´Ù ((çÈ)) take smb. a long walk round the grounds.
3. go for[on] a walk »êÃ¥ÇÏ·¯ °¡´Ù.
1. from every walk of life = from all walks of life ¸ðµç Á÷¾÷[°èÃþ]ÀÇ, ¸ðµç ºÐ¾ßÀÇ.
walk2 ¡¼µ¿»ç¡½ °È´Ù.
1. walk fast »¡¸® °È´Ù;
2. (d; intr.) walk across ¡¦À» °É¾î¼ °Ç³Ê´Ù.
3. (d; intr.) walk along ¡¦À» µû¶ó °È´Ù.
[¿¹¹®]
They walk alike. ±×µéÀº °ÉÀ½°ÉÀ̰¡ ¶È°°´Ù.
Shall we walk? °É¾î°¥±î¿ä?
I'll walk you home. ³»°¡ Áý±îÁö °É¾î¼ ¹Ù·¡´ÙÁÙ°Ô.
[¼÷¾î]
walk away with
~À» °®°í ´Þ¾Æ³ª´Ù(syn. walk off with)
walk about
(°É¾î) µ¹¾Æ´Ù´Ï´Ù; »êÃ¥ÇÏ´Ù
take a walk
»êÃ¥À» ÇÏ´Ù
stringy [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ½Ç[²ö]ÀÇ, ½Ç °°Àº, °¡´À´Ù¶õ.
2. ÈûÁÙÀÌ ¸¹Àº, ¼¶À¯ÁúÀÇ.
[¿µ¿µ]
adj (stringier, stringiest)
1. like string, especially thin and thread-like.
[¿¹¹®]
lank stringy hair °ð°í ½Ç¿À¶ó±â °°Àº ¸Ó¸®Ä«¶ô
ostentatiously [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
Çã¼¼¸¦ ºÎ¸®¸é¼; °ú½ÃÀûÀ¸·Î.
[¿¹¹®]
flirting ostentatiously °ú½ÃÇÏµí »õ·Õ°Å¸®´Â
stamp [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. …À» Áþ¹â´Ù; …À» (¹ß·Î) Áþ´©¸£´Ù.
2. …À» ¹â¾Æ ºÎ¼ö´Ù, À¯¸°ÇÏ´Ù.
1. Áþ¹â´Ù[on]; ¹ßÀ» ±¸¸£´Ù.
2. (¾¾¸§²Û µîÀÌ) »çÁö¿¡ ÈûÀ» ÁÖ´Ù.
[¿µ¿µ]
verb (stamped, stamping)
1. tr & intr to bring (the foot) down with force
noun
1. a device, usually a rubber stamp, for printing the date on something.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
stamp1 ¡¼¸í»ç¡½
1. put[stick] a stamp on (an envelope) (ºÀÅõ)¿¡ ¿ìÇ¥¸¦ ºÙÀÌ´Ù.
2. lick[moisten] a stamp ¿ìÇ¥¿¡ ħÀ» ¹Ù¸£´Ù.
3. issue a stamp ¿ìÇ¥¸¦ ¹ßÇàÇÏ´Ù.
1. a food stamp ½Ä·® ¹è±ÞÇ¥(±¸È£¿ë);
1. a rubber stamp °í¹« µµÀå.
1. get[receive] a[the] stamp of approval ½ÂÀÎÀ» ¹Þ´Ù.
stamp2 ¡¼µ¿»ç¡½ ³¯ÀÎÇÏ´Ù; Áþ¹â´Ù; ÄôÄô°Å¸®¸ç °È´Ù, ¿ìÇ¥¸¦ ºÙÀÌ´Ù.
1. (d; tr.) stamp as ¡¦ÀÇ º»¼ºÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Ù(=mark).
2. (d; tr.) stamp in[on] ¡¦¿¡ µµÀåÀ» Âï´Ù(=affix).
3. (d; intr.) stamp on ¡¦À» Áþ¹â´Ù(=crush).
[¿¹¹®]
I bought a stamp album. ³ª´Â ¿ìÇ¥ ¾Ù¹üÀ» »ò´Ù.
A stamp sticks to an envelope. ¿ìÇ¥´Â ºÀÅõ¿¡ ºÙÀ¸¸é ¶³¾îÁöÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
We could hear her stamping around in the bathroom. ±×³à°¡ ¿å½Ç¿¡¼ ÄôÄô°Å¸®¸ç ´Ù´Ï´Â ¼Ò¸®°¡ µé·È´Ù.
[¼÷¾î]
stamp down
Áþ¹â´Ù
stamp out
¨ç[ºÒ µûÀ§]¸¦ ¹â¾Æ¼ ²ô´Ù ¨è[¹Ý¶õ µûÀ§]¸¦ Áø¾ÐÇÏ´Ù;[¿ªº´¡¤»ç±³(Þ÷Îç) µûÀ§]¸¦ ±ÙÀýÇÏ´Ù
grotesque [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. 〈¹Ì¼ú·¹®ÇÐ〉 ±×·ÎÅ×½ºÅ©Ç³(風)[¾ç½Ä]ÀÇ, ±«±âÁÖÀÇ(怪奇主義)ÀÇ.
2. ±â±«[±«ÀÌ]ÇÑ, ±«»óÇÑ, ±â¹¦ÇÑ, ±×·ÎÅ×½ºÅ©ÇÑ.
1. (the ~) a) 〈¹Ì¼ú〉 ±×·ÎÅ×½ºÅ©Ç³ ¹«´Ì[Àå½Ä].
[¿µ¿µ]
adj (grotesquer, grotesquest)
1. very unnatural or strange-looking, so as to cause fear or laughter.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. <<to ºÎÁ¤»ç¸¦ µ¿¹ÝÇÏ¿©>>
[¿¹¹®]
The book had pictures of grotesque monsters. ±× Ã¥¿¡´Â ±â±«ÇÑ ±«¹°µéÀÇ ±×¸²ÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
a grotesque building ±â±«ÇÑ °Ç¹°
tribal dancers wearing grotesque masks ±×·ÎÅ×½ºÅ©ÇÑ °¡¸éÀ» ¾´ ºÎÁ· ¹«¿ë¼öµé
gory [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ÇÇÅõ¼ºÀÌÀÇ.
2. ÇǺñ¸°³»³ª´Â, À¯Ç÷ÀÇ; ÀÜȤÇÑ, ÇÇ¿¡ ±¾ÁÖ¸°; ²ûÂïÇÑ.
[¿µ¿µ]
adj (gorier, goriest)
1. causing or involving bloodshed.
[¿¹¹®]
a gory battle/fight/film/spectacle À¯Ç÷ÀÌ ³¶ÀÚÇÑ ÀüÅõ/½Î¿ò/¿µÈ/±¤°æ
(fig infml) ¡®Have you heard about their divorce?¡¯ ¡®Spare us the gory details, please.¡¯ ¡®±×µéÀÇ ÀÌÈ¥¿¡ ´ëÇØ µéÀ¸¼Ì¾î¿ä?¡¯ ¡®±× óÂüÇÑ ³»¸·À» Á» µé·ÁÁÖ¼¼¿ä.¡¯
inordinate [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. Å͹«´Ï¾ø´Â, °úµµÇÑ. ▷EXCESSIVE
2. ¹«Áú¼ÇÑ, È¥¶õÇÑ.
[¿µ¿µ]
adj greater than is reasonable; beyond acceptable limits; excessive
[¿¹¹®]
It has been brought to my attention that we are going through an inordinate amount of office supplies, especially printer paper and file folders. º»ÀÎÀº ¿ì¸®°¡ »ç¹«¿ëǰ, ƯÈ÷ Àμ⠿ëÁö¿Í ¼·ùöÀ» °úµµÇÏ°Ô ³¶ºñÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù´Â Á¡À» ÁÖ¸ñÇϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
inordinate delays Å͹«´Ï¾ø´Â Áö¿¬
an inordinate amount of time/space/money °úµµÇÏ°Ô ¸¹Àº ¾çÀÇ ½Ã°£/°ø°£/µ·
immoderate [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
Áß¿ëÀ» ÀÒÀº, Àýµµ°¡ ¾ø´Â; °úµµÇÑ, Áö³ªÄ£, Å͹«´Ï¾ø´Â, ±Ø´ÜÀûÀÎ. ▷EXCESSIVE
~·ly ~·ness
[¿µ¿µ]
adj going far beyond normal or reasonable limits; excessive or extreme
immoderacy noun
[¿¹¹®]
immoderate eating/drinking ¹«ÀýÁ¦ÇÑ ½Ä»ç/À½ÁÖ
excessive [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
(more ~; most ~) °úµµÇÑ( moderate); °ú´ÙÇÑ; Å͹«´Ï¾ø´Â; ±Ø´ÜÀûÀÎ.~·ness excessive ¼ö·®·Á¤µµ°¡ ³Ê¹« Áö³ªÃļ Ÿ´ç·Àγ»ÀÇ ¹üÀ§¸¦ ³Ñ´Â. immoderate ¾ïÁ¦½ÉÀÌ ¾ø¾î¼ excessiveÇÑ. extravagant ³Æø·¹«¹ý·¾î¸®¼®À½ µûÀ§·Î Ÿ´ç·°ü½ÀÀûÀÎ ÇѰè¿Í »ó±Ô(常規)¸¦ ¹þ¾î³. exorbitant °ü½ÀÀû ¶Ç´Â ±âÁ¤(旣定)ÀÇ ÇѰ踦 ÀÌÅ»ÇÏ¿© ³²À» ±«·ÓÈ÷´Â. inordinate ±ÇÀ§·¾ç½ÄÀÌ ¸íÇÏ´Â Çѵµ¸¦ ³Ñ¾î¼±.
[¿¹¹®]
Their demands were excessive. ±×µéÀÇ ¿ä±¸´Â °úµµÇß´Ù.
Excessive exercise can sometimes cause health problems. Áö³ªÄ£ ¿îµ¿Àº ¶§·Î °Ç°¹®Á¦¸¦ ÃÊ·¡ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
excessive prices °úµµÇÑ ¹°°¡
[¼÷¾î]
one too many
Çϳª¸¸Å ´õ ¸¹Àº[³²´Â, ¿©ºÐÀÇ]; µµ°¡ Áö³ªÄ£(excessive), ºÒÇÊ¿äÇÑ, ¾µµ¥¾ø´Â
optometry [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
½Ã·Â °Ë»ç[ÃøÁ¤](¹ý), °Ë¾È; °Ë¾È¾÷(檢眼業)
[¿µ¿µ]
noun ophthalmol
1. the science of vision and eyecare.
scurry [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. Á¾Á¾ °ÉÀ½À¸·Î ´Þ¸®´Ù, Ȳ±ÞÈ÷ ´Þ¸®´Ù( about, along, away, off )[ for ].
2. (´«·³ª¹µÀÙ µûÀ§°¡) ¹Ù¶÷¿¡ ³¯¸®´Ù. …À» ÇãµÕ´ë°Ô ÇÏ´Ù, ¼µÎ¸£°Ô ÇÏ´Ù; ³¹«½ÃŰ´Ù.
1. Ȳ±ÞÈ÷ ´Þ¸®±â, ÁúÁÖ; ÇãµÕ´ï.
2. Ȳ±ÞÇÑ ¹ß¼Ò¸®.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun (scurries)
1. an act of or the sound of scurrying.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. (d; intr.) scurry for ¡¦À» À§ÇØ ±ÞÈ÷ ´Þ¸®´Ù.
2. (P; intr.) scurry along the street ±æÀ» µû¶ó ±ÞÈ÷ ´Þ¸®´Ù.
[¿¹¹®]
There seems to be a scurry soon. °ð ¼Ò³ª±â[´«]°¡ ¿Ã °Í °°´Ù.
The rain sent us scurrying for cover in a shop doorway. ¿ì¸®´Â ºñ¸¦ ÇÇÇØ °¡°ÔÀÇ ÃâÀÔ±¸ ¹ØÀ¸·Î ÃÑÃÑ ´Þ·Á°¬´Ù.
Everyone scurried about looking for an empty seat. ¸ðµÎ°¡ ºóÀÚ¸®¸¦ ã´À¶ó°í ÇãµÕÁöµÕ ´ò´Ù.
streak [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ÁÙ, ÁÙ¹«´Ì; ±¤¼±.
2. (»ö·¼ºÁúÀÌ ´Ù¸¥) ÁÙ, ¼±, Ãþ(層); 〈±¤»ê〉 ±¤¸Æ. (~ed [-t]) 《¼öµ¿ÇüÀ¸·Î》
1. …¿¡ ÁÙ¹«´Ì¸¦ ³Ö´Ù[with].
2. …À» ÁÙ¹«´Ì ¸ð¾çÀ¸·Î ¹è¿ÇÏ´Ù[Á¤µ·ÇÏ´Ù, Ä¥ÇÏ´Ù, ¿°»öÇÏ´Ù].
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. a long irregular stripe or band.
noun a tendency to cowardice
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
streak1 ¡¼¸í»ç¡½
1. a cruel streak ÀÜȤÇÑ Àϸé;
2. a yellow streak ¼Ò½ÉÇÑ Àϸé(=cowardice).
1. a losing streak ¿¬ÆÐ;
streak2 ¡¼µ¿»ç¡½ ÁúÁÖÇÏ´Ù; ÁÙ¹«´Ì Áö´Ù.
1. (P; intr.) streak across a field µéÆÇÀ» ÁúÁÖÇÏ´Ù.
[¿¹¹®]
The team's winning streak ended after four games. ÆÀÀÇ ¿¬½Â ÇàÁøÀº 4°ÔÀÓ¸¸¿¡ ³¡³µ´Ù.
He's averaging 38. 5 during his current streak. ÇöÀç Á¶´ÜÀº Æò±Õ 38. 5 µæÁ¡À» ¿Ã¸®°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
a streak of jealousy/cruelty ÁúÅõ½ÉÀÌ ¸¹Àº/ÀÜÀÎÇÑ ¼ºÇâ
[¼÷¾î]
have a streak of
¨ç ~ÀÇ ÁÙ¹«´Ì°¡ ÀÖ´Ù ¨è ~ÇÑ ±â¹Ì°¡ ÀÖ´Ù ¨é ÀÏ·ÃÀÇ ~ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù
like a blue streak
Àü±¤¼®È(ï³ÎÃà´ûý)ó·³
pupil [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. Çлý, ¾Æµ¿(《美》ÃʵîÇлý,《英》ÃÊ · Áß · °í»ý).
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. someone who is being taught; a schoolchild or student.
noun anatomy in the eye of vertebrates: the dark circular opening in the centre of the IRIS (sense 2), which varies in size allowing more or less light to pass to the retina
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
pupil1 ¡¼¸í»ç¡½ <opening in the iris of the eye> ´«µ¿ÀÚ, µ¿°ø.
1. constricted pupils ¼öÃàµÈ µ¿°ø;
[¿¹¹®]
The teacher mentioned each pupil by name. ¼±»ý´ÔÀº Çлý Çϳª ÇϳªÀÇ À̸§À» ºÒ·¶´Ù.
He was an intelligent and docile pupil. ±×´Â ÃѸíÇϰí À¯¼øÇÑ ÇлýÀ̾ú´Ù.
a former pupil of the school ±× Çб³¿¡ ÀÌÀü¿¡ ´Ù´Ñ Çлý
[¼÷¾î]
the apple of a person's eye
¨ç ´«µ¿ÀÚ(pupil) ¨è ¡¶beµ¿»ç µÚ¿¡ ¾²¿©¡· (³²ÀÌ) ¸Å¿ì ¼ÒÁßÇÏ°Ô ¿©±â´Â[¾ÖÁöÁßÁöÇÏ´Â] °Í[»ç¶÷]
lurk [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (»ç¶÷·µ¿¹° µîÀÌ) (Àå¼Ò¿¡) ¼û´Ù, ÀẹÇÏ´Ù; ÀáÀûÇÏ´Ù[behind, in, under].
1. Àẹ Àå¼Ò; ¼û¾î¼ ±â´Ù¸², ÀáÇà, ¹ÐÇà.
2. 《英¼Ó¾î》 »ç±â, ÇùÀâ.
[¿µ¿µ]
verb (lurked, lurking)
1. to lie in wait, especially in ambush, with some sinister purpose in mind.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. (P; intr.) lurk in the shadows ¾îµÎ¿î °÷¿¡ ¼û´Ù.
[¿¹¹®]
a suspicious-looking man lurking in the shadows ¾îµÒ ¼Ó¿¡ ¼û¾î ÀÖ´Â Àǽɽº·¯¿î ³²ÀÚ
Fear lurks beneath the city's calm appearance. ±× µµ½ÃÀÇ Æò¿ÂÇÑ ¿Ü¾ç ¾Æ·¡·Î °øÆ÷°¡ Àáº¹ÇØ ÀÖ´Ù.
[¼÷¾î]
on the lurk
¡¶çÈ¡· »ì»ì ³¿»õ¸¦ ¸Ã°í ´Ù´Ï¸ç, ¿°Å½ÁúÇϸç
nefarious [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
±Ø¾Ç(¹«µµ)ÇÑ; ºÒ¹ýÀûÀÎ, ¹«¹ýÀÇ, ¹ßÄ¢ÇÑ. ~·ly ~·ness
[¿µ¿µ]
adj wicked; evil
nefariously adverb
[¿¹¹®]
nefarious deeds/activities »ç¾ÇÇÑ ÇàÀ§/Çൿ
commit [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. 〔ÁË·°ú½Ç µûÀ§〕¸¦ ¹üÇÏ´Ù; (³ª»Û ¶æÀ¸·Î) …À» ÇàÇÏ´Ù.
2. …À» À§ÀÓ[À§Å¹]ÇÏ´Ù, ¸Ã±â´Ù; 〔ÀÇ¾È µî〕À» À§¿ø(ȸ)¿¡ À§Å¹ÇÏ´Ù[to]. (…ÀÇ) Àǹ«¸¦ Áö´Ù. (…À») ¾à¼ÓÇÏ´Ù[to].
[¿µ¿µ]
verb (committed, committing)
1. to carry out or perpetrate (a crime, offence, error, etc).
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. (D; refl.) (=devote) commit to ¡¦¿¡ Àü³ä[Çå½Å]ÇÏ´Ù.
2. (D; tr.) (=assign) commit to ¡¦¿¡ (¡¦À») ÇÒ´çÇÏ´Ù.
3. (D; tr.) (=confine) commit to ¡¦¿¡ ±¸±ÝÇÏ´Ù.
[¿¹¹®]
She tried to commit suicide. ±×³à´Â ÀÚ»ìÀ» ±âµµÇß´Ù.
He was very careful not to commit a blunder. ±×´Â Å« ½Ç¼ö¸¦ ÇÏÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï ¹«Ã´ Á¶½ÉÇß´Ù.
commit murder/suicide/theft »ìÀÎ/ÀÚ»ì/Àýµµ¸¦ ¹üÇÏ´Ù
[¼÷¾î]
commit suicide
ÀÚ»ìÇÏ´Ù
commit a felony
ÁßÁ˸¦ ¹üÇÏ´Ù
commit suicide
ÀÚ»ìÇÏ´Ù
dastardly [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
ºñ¿ÇÑ, ¼Ò½ÉÇÑ, ¸ô·¡ÇÏ´Â, ¿ë·ÄÇÑ.-li·ness
[¿µ¿µ]
adj old use cowardly, mean and cruel
[¿¹¹®]
The bombing of the houses is yet another dastardly attack on innocent people. ±× ÁÖÅõ鿡 ´ëÇÑ Æø°ÝÀº ¹«°íÇÑ »ç¶÷µé¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¶Ç ÇϳªÀÇ ºñ°ÌÇÑ °ø°ÝÀÌ´Ù.
a dastardly act/deed ºñ¿ÇÑ Çൿ
a dastardly character ºñ¿ÇÑ ¼º°Ý
reluctantly [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
¸¶Áö¸øÇØ, ½È¾îÇϸç.
[¿¹¹®]
The losers reluctantly accepted defeat. ±× ÆÐÀÚµéÀº ¸¶Áö¸øÇØ ÆÐ¹è¸¦ ¹Þ¾Æµé¿´´Ù.
Very reluctantly I've consented to lend her my car. ³ª´Â Á¤¸» ¸¶Áö ¸øÇؼ ³» Â÷¸¦ ±×³à¿¡°Ô ºô·ÁÁÖ´Â µ¥ µ¿ÀÇÇß´Ù.
They reluctantly agreed. ±×µéÀº ¸¶Áö¸øÇØ µ¿ÀÇÇß´Ù.
villain [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ³ª»Û »ç¶÷, ¾ÇÇÑ, ¾Ç´ç. ▷KNAVE
2. (the ~) (¿¬±Ø µûÀ§ÀÇ) ¾Ç¿ª.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. the principal wicked character in a story.
noun
1. the villain in a story.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. an arch [consummate] villain öÀúÇÑ ¾Ç´ç.
[¿¹¹®]
He is an unfeeling villain. ±×´Â ³ÃȤÇÑ ¾Ç´çÀÌ´Ù.
He is cast as the villain. ±×´Â ¾Ç¿ªÀ» ¸Ã¾Ò´Ù.
a pantomime/tragic villain ÆÒÅ͸¶ÀÓ¿¡/ºñ±Ø¿¡ ³ª¿À´Â ¾ÇÇÑ
[¼÷¾î]
You little villain!
ÀÌ ¾Ç´ç °°Àº ³ð!, ¿ä ³à¼®!
villain of the piece
À庻ÀÎ; ¹®Á¦ÀÇ ¿øÈä; ³ª»Û ÀÏÀ̳ª À߸øµÈ ÀÏ¿¡ Ã¥ÀÓÀÌ ÀÖ´Â »ç¶÷À̳ª ¹°°Ç
distasteful [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
½ÈÀº, ºÒÄèÇÑ, ¸¶À½¿¡ µéÁö ¾Ê´Â[ to ]; ¸À¾ø´Â. ~·ly ~·ness
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. distasteful to ¡¦¿¡°Ô ¿ª°Ü¿î.
2. <<to ºÎÁ¤»ç¸¦ µ¿¹ÝÇÏ¿©>>
[¿¹¹®]
Languages are distasteful to me. ³ª´Â ¾îÇÐÀÌ ½È´Ù.
I find his use of bad language extremely distasteful. ³ª´Â ±×°¡ ¿å¼³ÇÏ´Â °Ô Á¤¸» Çø¿À½º·´´Ù.
nameplate [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
¸íÂû, ¸íÆÐ.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun a plate on or beside the door of a building or room, etc bearing the name, and sometimes also occupation, etc of the occupant
[¿¹¹®]
a doctor's name-plate ÀÇ»çÀÇ ¹®ÆÐ
sleet [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
Áø´«±úºñ. 《ºñÀÎĪÀÇ it¸¦ ÁÖ¾î·Î ÇÏ¿©》 Áø´«±úºñ°¡ ³»¸®´Ù; Áø´«±úºñó·³ ³»¸®´Ù.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun rain mixed with snow and/or hail
verb
[¿¹¹®]
heavy rain, turning to sleet and snow Áø´«±úºñ¿Í ´«À¸·Î ¹Ù²ð Æø¿ì
It is sleeting. Áø´«±úºñ°¡ ¿Â´Ù.
interfere [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ¹æÇØÇÏ´Ù, ÁöÀåÀ» ÁÖ´Ù, ÀúÃËÇÏ´Ù; ÇØÄ¡´Ù[with].
2. (¾µµ¥¾ø´Â) Âü°ßÀ» ÇÏ´Ù, °£¼·ÇÏ´Ù(meddle)[with, in].
[¿µ¿µ]
verb intrans (interfered, interfering)
1. (often interfere with or in something)
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. (D; intr.) interfere between ((çÈ))[with] ¡¦»çÀÌ¿¡ °³ÀÔ[°£¼·]ÇÏ´Ù;
[¿¹¹®]
Don't interfere with my study! ³» °øºÎ¸¦ ¹æÇØÇÏÁö ¸¶!
It is not my part to interfere. ³»°¡ °£¼·ÇÒ ÀÏÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù.
Don't interfere in matters that do not concern you! ´ç½Å°ú °ü°è¾ø´Â ÀÏ¿¡ Âü°ßÇÏÁö ¸»¶ó!
[¼÷¾î]
interfere with
¨ç (Çã¶ô ¾øÀÌ)[³²ÀÇ ¹°°Ç µûÀ§]¸¦ ÁÖ¹«¸£´Ù, ¸¸ÁöÀ۰Ÿ®´Ù ¨è ¡¶çÈ¡· ~¿¡°Ô ¼ºÈñ·Õ[¼ºÆøÇà]ÇÏ´Ù, ~À» ¿åº¸ÀÌ´Ù
oftentimes [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
《°í¾î》 =often.
[¿µ¿µ]
adverb archaic, literary often
[¿¹¹®]
"The service sector of U.S. business displays bold paradoxes. It is the engine powering growth in the economy, yet oftentimes, it is a wheezer in delivering profits." "¹Ì±¹ ±â¾÷ÀÇ ¼ºñ½º ºÎ¹®Àº ¶Ñ·ÇÇÑ ¿ª¼³À» º¸À̰í ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ºÎ¹®Àº °æÁ¦ ¼ºÀåÀÇ °·ÂÇÑ ÃßÁø·ÂÀ̸鼵µ, ¼öÀ͸鿡¼´Â Çã´öÀÌ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù."
self-esteem [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
ÀÚÁ¸; ÀںνÉ, ÀÚ¸¸. ▷PRIDE
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. one’s good opinion of oneself; self-respect
[¿¹¹®]
"No matter what the label happens to be on the kids, the real handicap is their low self-esteem and their lack of self-confidence." "¾ÆÀ̵鿡°Ô ¾î¶² Àå¾ÖÀÚ ¸íĪÀÌ ºÙ¾î ÀÖ°Ç °£¿¡, ÁøÂ¥ Àå¾Ö´Â ¾ÆÀ̵éÀÇ ÀÚÁ¸½É ºÎÁ·°ú Àڽۨ °á¿©¿¹¿ä."
"Raising self-esteem, building self-confidence, increasing self-worth are accomplishments that truly are not measurable on a scale, but are the cornerstones of any success." "ÀÚÁ¸½ÉÀ» ³ôÀ̰í, ÀڽۨÀ» ½×À¸¸ç, ÀÚ±à½ÉÀ» °í¾ç½ÃŰ´Â °ÍÀº ºÐ¸íÈ÷ ÀÚ·Î ÃøÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â ¼º°úÀÌÁö¸¸, (ÀÌ·± °ÍÀ̾߸»·Î) ¸ðµç ¼º°øÀÇ Åä´ë°¡ µÇÁö¿ä."
a man with high/low self-esteem ÀÚÁ¸½ÉÀÌ ³ôÀº/³·Àº »ç¶÷
principal [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (ÁöÀ§·Á߿伺·°¡Ä¡ µîÀÌ) À¸¶ä°¡´Â, ÁÖ¿äÇÑ, Á¦1ÀÇ, ¼±µÎÀÇ, Áß¿äÇÑ. ▷CHIEF
2. (±ÝÀüÀÇ) ¿ø±ÝÀÇ, ÀÚº»±ÝÀÇ. ( ~s [-z])
1. µÎ¸ñ, ¿ìµÎ¸Ó¸®, Áö¹èÀÚ, Àå; Àå°ü; »çÀå, ȸÀå; ±³Àå,《英》ÇÐ(·á)Àå.
2. (¿¬±Ø µûÀ§ÀÇ) ÁÖ¿ª, ÁÖ¿¬ÀÚ; ÁÖµ¿ÀÚ; (°áÅõÀÇ) º»ÀÎ( second
[¿µ¿µ]
adj first in rank or importance; chief; main
noun
noun the part of the young male hero in a pantomime, usually played by a woman
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. a school principal ±³Àå.
1. repay the principal ¿ø±ÝÀ» °±´Ù.
2. principal and interest ¿ø±Ý°ú ÀÌÀÚ.
[¿¹¹®]
Chamberlain consulted his principal colleagues. è¹ö·¹ÀÎÀº ±×ÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä µ¿·áµé°ú »ó´ãÀ» Çß´Ù.
Our principal is very generous. ¿ì¸® ±³Àå ¼±»ý´ÔÀº ¸Å¿ì ÀÎÀÚÇϽôÙ.
the Principal of Edinburgh University ¿¡µç¹ö·¯ ´ëÇÐÀÇ ÃÑÀå
[¼÷¾î]
the principal[or leading] girl
¡¶çÈ¡· (¹«¾ð±Ø µûÀ§ÀÇ) ÁÖ¿¬ ¿©¹è¿ì
sensible [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ¾ç½Ä[ºÐº°]ÀÌ ÀÖ´Â, Çö¸íÇÑ, ÀÌÇØ°¡ ºü¸¥; ÀçÄ¡°¡ ÀÖ´Â.
2. ´À³¢°í ÀÖ´Â, ÀǽÄÇϰí ÀÖ´Â[ of ].
1. Áö°¢ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â[¿¡ È£¼ÒÇÏ´Â] °Í.
2. ¹Î°¨ÇÑ »ç¶÷.
[¿µ¿µ]
adj
1. having or showing reasonableness or good judgement; wise.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. sensible about ¡¦¿¡ ´ëÇØ ºÐº°·ÂÀÌ ÀÖ´Â.
2. <<to ºÎÁ¤»ç¸¦ µ¿¹ÝÇÏ¿©>>
1. sensible of ¡¦À» ´À³¢°í[¾Ë¾ÆÂ÷¸®°í].
[¿¹¹®]
Michael is a sensible man. ¸¶ÀÌŬÀº ºÐº° ÀÖ´Â »ç¶÷ÀÌ´Ù.
He told her to be brave and sensible. ±×´Â ±×³à°¡ ¿ë°¨Çϰí Çö¸íÇØÁú °ÍÀ» ´çºÎÇß´Ù.
wear sensible shoes ½Ç¿ëÀûÀÎ ½Å¹ßÀ» ½Å´Ù
smarty [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. 《美±¸¾î》 ÀÚ¸¸½ÉÀÌ °ÇÑ »ç¶÷, ¾Æ´Ï²Å°Ô Àß³ üÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷.
2. 《美±¸¾î》 ¿ÊÂ÷¸²ÀÌ ¸ÚÁø »ç¶÷; smart setÀÇ ÀÏ¿ø. 《美±¸¾î》 ÀÚ¸¸½ÉÀÌ °ÇÑ, Àß³ üÇÏ´Â, ½Ã°Ç¹æÁø.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun colloq a know-all (smarties)
smarty-pants [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
《´Ü¼öÃë±Þ》 =smarty. 1. (¶Ç´Â smárty-bòots)
surd [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. 〈À½¼º〉 ¹«¼ºÀ½ÀÇ( sonant).
2. 〈¼öÇÐ〉 ¹«¸®¼öÀÇ.
1. 〈À½¼º〉 ¹«¼ºÀ½([f][p][s] µûÀ§)( sonant).
2. 〈¼öÇÐ〉 ¹«¸®¼ö.
[¿µ¿µ]
adj said of a number: unable to be expressed in finite terms; irrational
noun
imprint [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ÈçÀû, ÇüÀû, ÀÚ±¹.
2. Àλó, ¸ð½À, (…ÀÇ) ºû[on, upon]. [- ÀλóÀ» ÁÖ´Ù; ¿µÇâÀ» ³¢Ä¡´Ù.
1. …À» °ÇÏ°Ô ÀλóÁö¿ì´Ù, ¸í½É[°¨¸í]½ÃŰ´Ù[on, upon, in].
2. 〔µµÀå µûÀ§〕¸¦ Âï´Ù; (…¿¡) ÀÚ±¹À» ³»´Ù[on, upon].
[¿µ¿µ]
noun /mprint/
1. a mark or impression made by pressure.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
imprint1 ¡¼¸í»ç¡½ ÀÚ±¹, ÈçÀû.
1. bear an imprint ÈçÀûÀ» ¶ì´Ù.
2. leave one's imprint on ¡¦¿¡°Ô ÀÚ±¹À» ³²±â´Ù.
3. an indelible imprint Áö¿ï ¼ö ¾ø´Â ÈçÀû, Áö¿öÁöÁö ¾Ê´Â ÀÚ±¹.
1. (d; refl., tr.) imprintin[on,upon] ¡¦¿¡ ÀμâÇÏ´Ù[°¢ÀÎÇÏ´Ù].
[¿¹¹®]
And is that imprint still in you? ±× Á¡ÀÌ ¾ÆÁ÷µµ ´ç½ÅÀÇ ¸¶À½¼Ó¿¡ °¢ÀεǾî ÀÖ½À´Ï±î?
"He repeated the names, as if to imprint them in his mind." ±×´Â ¸¶Ä¡ ±×ÀÇ ¸¶À½ ¼Ó¿¡ °¢ÀÎÀÌ¶óµµ ÇϵíÀÌ ±× À̸§µéÀ» µÇ³ú¾ú´Ù.
the imprint of a foot in the sand ¸ð·¡ ¼ÓÀÇ ¹ßÀÚ±¹
identify [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (µ¿ÀϹ°·º»ÀÎÀ̶ó°í) È®ÀÎÇÏ´Ù, …À̶ó°í ÀÎÁ¤ÇÏ´Ù[as, by]; °¨Á¤[½Äº°]ÇÏ´Ù; …ÀÇ ½Å¿øÀ» È®ÀÎÇÏ´Ù.
2. …À» µ¿ÀϽÃÇÏ´Ù, µ¿ÀÏÇÏ°Ô Ãë±ÞÇÏ´Ù[with]. (…¿Í) µ¿ÀϽÃ[µ¿ÀÏÈ]ÇÏ´Ù; ÀÏü°¨À» °®´Ù, °ø°¨ÇÏ´Ù[with].
[¿µ¿µ]
verb (identifies, identified, identifying)
1. to recognize someone or something as being a particular person or thing; to establish their or its identity.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. positively identify ½Å¿øÀÌ È®½ÇÇÏ´Ù°í È®ÀÎÇÏ´Ù.
2. (B)
3. (D; refl., tr.) identify as ¡¦¶ó°í ¹àÈ÷´Ù.
[¿¹¹®]
It is easier to identify minerals than rocks. ¾Ï¼®º¸´Ù ±¤¹°À» ºÐ°£ÇϱⰡ ´õ ½±´Ù.
The disc jockey had a strong regional accent that I couldn't identify. ±× µð½ºÅ© ÀÚŰÀÇ ¸»¾¾¿¡´Â ³ª·Î¼´Â ¾îµðÀÎÁö ¾Ë ¼ö ¾ø´Â Áö¹æ ¾ï¾çÀÌ °ÇÏ°Ô ¹è¾î ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
Can you identify your umbrella among these? ÀÌ Áß¿¡¼ ´ç½Å ¿ì»êÀ» ¾Ë¾Æº¼ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï±î?
[¼÷¾î]
become[or be] identified with; identify oneself with
~¿Í Çൿ[»ç»ó]À» °°ÀÌ ÇÏ´Ù; ~¿Í Á¦ÈÞ[°ü°è]ÇÏ´Ù; ~¿¡ Âùµ¿[°ø°¨]ÇÏ´Ù
bucktooth [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
( -teeth [-tì) »µµå··´Ï. ~ed [-t] »µµå··´ÏÀÇ[°¡ ³].
[¿µ¿µ]
noun a large front tooth which sticks out
bucktoothed adj
clumsy [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ¾î»öÇÑ, »¶»¶ÇÑ; ¼Åõ¸¥[about, at, in, with]; (µµ±¸ µûÀ§°¡) ¸ð¾ç ¾ø´Â, ¼Åõ¸£°Ô ¸¸µç.
2. (¾ðµ¿ µûÀ§°¡) ±Ã»öÇÑ; ´«Ä¡ ¾ø´Â. -si·ly -si·ness
[¿µ¿µ]
adj (clumsier, clumsiest)
1. unskilful with the hands or awkward and ungainly in movement.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. clumsy at ¡¦¿¡ ¼Åõ¸¥.
2. clumsy of ¡¦¿¡°Ô ¾î»öÇÑ.
3. clumsy with ¡¦ÀÌ ¼Åõ¸¥.
[¿¹¹®]
He was a clumsy driver. ±×´Â ¼Åõ¸¥ ¿îÀü ±â»ç¿´´Ù.
a clumsy apology/reply/speech ¾î¼³Ç »ç°ú/´ë´ä/¿¬¼³
a clumsy forgery ¾î¼³Ç À§Á¶
wiggle [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
〔¸ö·²¿¸® µûÀ§〕¸¦ Èçµé´Ù; 〔¹è〕¸¦ °í¹°¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ³ë·Î Àú¾î °¡´Ù.
Èçµé¸®±â; Èçµé±â; ±¸ºÒ±¸ºÒÇÑ ¼±.
[¿µ¿µ]
verb tr & intr, colloq to move or cause something to move, especially jerkily, from side to side or up and down (wiggled, wiggling)
noun
[¿¹¹®]
The baby was wiggling its toes. ¾Æ±â°¡ ¹ß°¡¶ôÀ» ¿òÁ÷À̰í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
Their bottoms wiggled as they danced. ±×µéÀÌ ÃãÃâ ¶§ ¹Ù´ÚÀÌ Èçµé·È´Ù.
[¼÷¾î]
get a wiggle on
¡¶¼Ó¾î¡· ¼µÎ¸£´Ù(hurry up)
tolerate [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. …À» °ü´ëÈ÷ Ãë±ÞÇÏ´Ù, ¿ëÀÎ[¹¬ÀÎ]ÇÏ´Ù, ³Ê±×·´°Ô º¸¾ÆÁÖ´Ù; Âü´Ù.
2. 〈ÀÇÇÐ〉 ³»¼º[³»¾à¼º, Ç×µ¶¼º]ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
[¿µ¿µ]
verb (tolerated, tolerating)
1. to bear or endure someone or something; to put up with it.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. (K)
[¿¹¹®]
I won't tolerate lying. ³ª´Â °áÄÚ °ÅÁþ¸»À» ¹¬ÀÎÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
All healthy societies can tolerate dissent. °ÇÀüÇÑ »çȸ´Â ¹Ý´ë ÀǰߵéÀ» ¿ëÀÎÇÒ ÁÙ ¾È´Ù.
tolerate heat/noise/pain ´õÀ§/¼ÒÀ½/¾ÆÇÄÀ» Âü´Ù
elsewhere [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
[¿µ¿µ]
adverb somewhere else
[¿¹¹®]
He lived elsewhere. ±×´Â ¾îµò°¡ ´Ù¸¥ °÷¿¡¼ »ì¾Ò´Ù.
His mind was elsewhere. ±×´Â ¸¶À½ÀÌ ¾î¶² µý °÷¿¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
Our favourite restaurant was full, so we had to go elsewhere. ¿ì¸®°¡ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Â ½Ä´çÀÌ ¸¸¿øÀ̾ú´Ù. ±×·¡¼ ¿ì¸®´Â ´Ù¸¥ °÷À¸·Î °¬´Ù.
[¼÷¾î]
look elsewhere
µý °÷À» º¸´Ù, µýû ºÎ¸®´Ù; ÇÑ´« ÆÈ´Ù, ¹Ù¶÷ ÇÇ¿ì´Ù
here as elsewhere
´Ù¸¥ °æ¿ì¿Í ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î ÀÌ °æ¿ì¿¡µµ
worrisome [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ±ÍÂúÀº, ¼º°¡½Å(worrying).
2. ÀܰÆÁ¤À» ÇÏ´Â, ²þ²þ°Å¸®´Â. ~·ly ~·ness
[¿µ¿µ]
adj
1. causing worry; perturbing or vexing.
[¿¹¹®]
"In South Korea, where democracy is still evolving, the prospect of an ineffective opposition is worrisome." ¹ÎÁÖÁÖÀǰ¡ ¾ÆÁ÷ ¹ßÀü ´Ü°è¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Çѱ¹¿¡¼ ¾ß´çÀÇ ºñÈ¿À²¼ºÀÌ Áö¼ÓµÇ¸®¶ó´Â Àü¸ÁÀº ¿ì·ÁÇÒ ÀÏÀÌ´Ù.
That was a worrisome sign; Acer has several factories on China¢¥s coast, and in China political relationships are vital. ±×°ÍÀº ±Ù½É½º·± ¡ÈÄ¿´´Ù. Acer´Â Áß±¹ ¿¬¾È¿¡ ¸î °³ÀÇ °øÀåÀÌ ÀÖ°í, Áß±¹¿¡¼ Á¤Ä¡Àû °ü°è¿¡ »çȰÀÌ °É·ÁÀÖ´Ù.
wonder [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ³î¶ö ¸¸ÇÑ[ÀÌ»óÇÑ] °Í[»ç¶÷, »ç°Ç]; °æÀÌ(ÀÇ ´ë»ó), ºÒ°¡»çÀÇ; ±âÀÌÇÑ ±¤°æ. (~s [-z])
1. (…¿¡/…ÇÏ´Ù´Ï) ÀÌ»óÇÏ°Ô ¿©±â´Ù, ³î¶ó´Ù[ at / to do].
2. ÀǽÉÇÏ´Ù, ¼ö»óÇÏ°Ô ¿©±â´Ù[ about ].
1. …À» ÀÌ»óÇÏ°Ô ¿©±â´Ù, …¿¡ ³î¶ó´Ù[( that )(節)].
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. the state of mind produced by something extraordinary, new or unexpected; amazement or awe.
adj struck with wonder or astonishment at something
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
wonder1 ¡¼¸í»ç¡½ ±âÀû, °æÀÌ,
1. perform[work] a wonder ±âÀûÀ» ÇàÇÏ´Ù.
2. achieve wonders ±âÀûÀ» ¼¼¿ì´Ù.
3. do wonders for ¡¦¿¡ ¸Å¿ì È¿°ú°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
wonder2 ¡¼µ¿»ç¡½ ±Ã±ÝÇØÇÏ´Ù; ³î¶ó´Ù; ¡¦ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ò±î¶ó°í »ý°¢ÇÏ´Ù.
1. wonder really[very much] ¸Å¿ì ±Ã±ÝÇØÇÏ´Ù.
2. (D; intr.) wonder about ¡¦¿¡ ´ëÇØ ±Ã±ÝÇØÇÏ´Ù.
3. (L)
[¿¹¹®]
I wonder what happened. µµ´ëü ¹«½¼ ÀÏÀÌ ÀϾÀ»±î.
I wonder who to invite. ´©±¸¸¦ ÃÊ´ëÇÒ±î.
I wonder who he is. ±×°¡ ´©±¸ÀÎÁö ±Ã±ÝÇÏ´Ù.
[¼÷¾î]
small wonder
syn. (it is) no wonder ´ç¿¬ÇÏ´Ù, ÀÌ»óÇÒ °Í ¾ø´Ù
chinless wonder
¡¶çȼӾ (°¡¹®ÀÌ ÁÁÀº ÁýÀÇ) ¾î¸®¼®Àº[¹Ùº¸] ÀÚ½Ä
wonder if ~
~ÀÇ ¾Æ´Ò±î »ý°¢ÇÑ´Ù
heinous [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
±Ø¾Ç[Èä¾Ç]ÇÑ, °¡Áõ½º·¯¿î.~·ly ~·ness
[¿µ¿µ]
adj extremely wicked or evil; odious
heinously adverb
[¿¹¹®]
a heinous crime/criminal °¡Áõ½º·± ¹üÁË/¹üÀÎ
burden [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. Áü, (ƯÈ÷ ¹«°Å¿î) ȹ°, ÀûÇÏ(積荷)(▷LOAD ); Áü³ª¸£±â, ȹ°ÀÇ ¿î¹Ý.
2. (Á¤½ÅÀûÀÎ) ¹«°Å¿î Áü, ºÎ´ã, (¹«°Å¿î ÁüÀÌ µÇ¾î) ±«·ÓÈ÷´Â °Í, ±«·Î¿ò, °ÆÁ¤; Ã¥ÀÓ, Àǹ«. (~s [-z])
1. …¿¡ ¹«°Å¿î ÁüÀ» ½Æ´Ù, ¹«°Å¿î ÁüÀ» Áö¿ì´Ù[ with ].
2. …¿¡ Á¤½ÅÀûÀÎ ÁüÀ» Áö¿ì´Ù, ºÎ´ãÀ» ÁÖ´Ù; …À» ±«·ÓÈ÷´Ù[ with ].
1. (the ~) (µÇÇ®ÀÌÇØ¼ µé·ÁÁÖ´Â) ÃëÁö(趣旨), ¿äÁö, ¿äÁ¡, ÁÖÁ¦.
2. 〈À½¾Ç〉 (³ë·¡ÀÇ) ÈÄ·Å(refrain); (ÃãÀÇ) Àå´Ü, ¹ÝÁÖ.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. something to be carried; a load.
noun
1. the main theme, especially of a book or speech, etc.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
burden1 ¡¼¸í»ç¡½ Áü; Àǹ«, ºÎ´ã.
1. bear[carry, shoulder] a burden ÁüÀ» Áö´Ù.
2. impose[place] a burden on smb. ¡¦¿¡°Ô ÁüÀ» Áö¿ì´Ù.
3. alleviate [lift, lighten, relieve] a burden ÁüÀ» ´ú´Ù.
burden2 ¡¼µ¿»ç¡½ ÁüÀ» Áö¿ì´Ù.
1. (D; tr.) burden with ¡¦À¸·Î ¡¦¿¡°Ô ÁüÀ» Áö¿ì´Ù.
[¿¹¹®]
A horse was a beast of burden. ¸»Àº Áü ¿î¹Ý¿ë µ¿¹°À̾ú´Ù.
The little donkey struggled under its heavy burden. ÀÛÀº ´ç³ª±Í´Â ¹«°Å¿î ÁüÀ» Áö°í Çã¿ìÀû°Å·È´Ù.
bear/carry/shoulder a heavy burden ¹«°Å¿î ÁüÀ» Áö´Ù/³ª¸£´Ù/Áû¾îÁö´Ù
[¼÷¾î]
bear the burden
ºÎ´ãÀ» °ßµð´Ù, °í»ýÀ» Âü´Ù
share the burden
¹«°Å¿î ÁüÀ» ³ª´©¾î Áö´Ù
screw [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ³ª»ç, ³ª»ç¸ø, ³ª»ç º¼Æ®. (~s [-z])
1. …À» ³ª»ç·Î °íÁ¤ÇÏ´Ù, ÁË´Ù( up, down )[ on, to ].
2. ³ª»ç·Î ±¸¸ÛÀ» ¶Õ´Ù, ³ª»ç·Î °øÀÛÇÏ´Ù.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. a small metal cylinder with a spiral ridge or THREAD down the shaft and a slot in its head, driven into position in wood, etc by rotation using a screwdriver, usually used as a fastening device.
noun a device for raising water against gravity, especially for irrigation, consisting of a spiral screw that rotates inside an inclined close-fitting cylinder
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
screw1 ¡¼¸í»ç¡½ ³ª»ç.
1. loosen a screw ³ª»ç¸¦ Ç®´Ù;
2. a loose screw Ç®¸² ³ª»ç.
screw2 ¡¼µ¿»ç¡½ ³ª»ç·Î ÁË´Ù; ºñƲ´Ù.
1. (d; tr.) screw into ¡¦¿¡ ºñƲ¾î ³Ö´Ù[³¢¿ö ³Ö´Ù].
2. (d; tr.) screw onto[to] ¡¦¿¡ °íÁ¤½ÃŰ´Ù[³ª»ç¸øÀ¸·Î °íÁ¤½ÃŰ´Ù].
3. ((¼Ó¾î)) (D; tr.) screw out of ¡¦À» ¿ï±Å³»´Ù(=cheat out).
[¿¹¹®]
There¡¯s a screw loose somewhere. ¾îµò°¡ °íÀåÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
He has got a screw loose. ±×´Â ¸Ó¸®°¡ Á» µ¹¾Ò´Ù.
a twin-screw cruiser À¯¶÷¿ë ¿äÆ®ÀÇ ½Ö ÇÁ·ÎÆç·¯
[¼÷¾î]
Go screw!
¡¶¼Ó¾î¡· ²¨Á® (¹ö·Á)!
screw around
¨ç »ç¼ÒÇÑ ÀÏ¿¡ ½Ã°£À» ³¶ºñÇÏ´Ù ¨è[³²]¿¡°Ô ½Ç·ÊµÇ´Â ÀÏÀ» ÇÏ´Ù[with] ¨é ~¿Í ¼º±³ÇÏ´Ù[with] ¨ê (¹°°ÇÀ») ¸¸ÁöÀ۰Ÿ®´Ù[with]
whisper [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ¼Ó»èÀÌ´Ù; ¼Ò°ï°Å¸®´Ù, ±Ó¼Ó¸»À» ÇÏ´Ù; ¹Ð´ãÇÏ´Ù[ about ].
2. ³²¸ô·¡ ¼÷´ö°Å¸®´Ù, ¸ô·¡ ¸»À» ÆÛ¶ß¸®´Ù.
1. …À̶ó°í ³·Àº ¸ñ¼Ò¸®·Î ¸»ÇÏ´Ù, …À» (…¿¡°Ô) ¼Ó»èÀÌ´Ù[ to , to do, that (節)].
2. …¸»À» ¸ô·¡ ÆÛ¶ß¸®´Ù.
[¿µ¿µ]
verb (whispered, whispering)
1. tr & intr to speak or say something quietly, breathing rather than voicing the words.
noun
1. an actor’s loud whisper that is intended to be heard by the audience.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
whisper1 ¡¼¸í»ç¡½ ¼Ó»èÀÓ.
1. a stage whisper (¿¬±ØÀÇ) ¹æ¹é(Û¨ÛÜ), ((ºñÀ¯)) Á¦3ÀÚ¿¡°Ô µéÀ¸¶ó´Â µíÇÑ È¥À㸻.
2. in a whisper ±Ó¼Ó¸»·Î.
whisper2 ¡¼µ¿»ç¡½ ¼Ó»èÀÌ´Ù.
1. (B)
2. (d; intr.) whisper about ¡¦¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¼ö±Ù°Å¸®´Ù.
3. (d; intr., tr.) whisper into ¡¦¿¡ ´ë°í ¼Ó»èÀÌ´Ù.
[¿¹¹®]
She spoke in a whisper. ±×³à´Â ¼Ò°ï¼Ò°ï ¸»Çß´Ù.
Jonney had been speaking almost in a whisper. Àð´Ï´Â °ÅÀÇ ¼Ó»èÀ̵íÀÌ ¸»Çϰí ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
Don't you know it's rude to whisper? ±Ó¼Ó¸»ÇÏ´Â °Ô ¹«·ÊÇÑ ÁÙ ¸ð¸£´Ï?
[¼÷¾î]
give the whisper
»ì¦ ±Í¿§¸»À» ÇÏ´Ù; ÈùÆ®¸¦ ÁÖ´Ù, »ì¦ °¡¸£ÃÄÁÖ´Ù
whisper against a person
µÚ¿¡¼ ³²À» Áß»óÇÏ´Ù, ¸ô·¡ Çè´ãÇÏ´Ù
undo [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. 〔ÀÏ´Ü ÇÑ ÀÏ〕À» ¿ø»óÀ¸·Î µÇµ¹¸®´Ù, Ãë¼ÒÇÏ´Ù; 〈ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ〉 (¹Ù·Î ÀüÀÇ Á¶ÀÛÀ» Ãë¼ÒÇϰí) ¿ø·¡·Î µÇµ¹¸®´Ù, ¾ðµÎÇÏ´Ù.
2. 〔³²〕À» ÆÄ¸ê·Î À̲ø¾î°¡´Ù, ¸ÁÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Ù, ¸ô¶ô[°ï±Ã]ÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Ù; 〔¸í¿¹ µûÀ§〕¸¦ ¸ÁÃijõ´Ù. ¿¸®´Ù, Ç®¸®´Ù.
[¿µ¿µ]
verb (undoes, undid, undone, undoing)
1. tr & intr to open, unfasten or untie (something).
[¿¹¹®]
I can't undo my shoelaces. ³» ½Å¹ß ²öÀ» Ç® ¼ö°¡ ¾ø¾î.
undo some knitting (ie take the strands apart) ¶ß°³Áú °¨À» Ǫ´Â
hypnotism [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
ÃÖ¸é[¼ö¸é]ÇÐ; ÃÖ¸é¼ú; ÃÖ¸é »óÅÂ; ¸Å·Â. -tist
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. the science or practice of hypnosis.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. practice hypnotism ÃÖ¸éÀ» °É´Ù.
raisin [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. °ÇÆ÷µµ.
2. º¸¶ùºûÀ» ¶í °¨»ö.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun a dried grape
raisiny adj
dread [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. …À» ¸Å¿ì µÎ·Á¿öÇÏ´Ù[°Ì³»´Ù]; …À» °ÆÁ¤[¿°·Á]ÇÏ´Ù[ doing/to do].
2. 《°í¾î》 …À» °æ¿Ü(敬畏)ÇÏ´Ù. µÎ·Á¿öÇÏ´Ù, °ÆÁ¤ÇÏ´Ù.
1. °øÆ÷(▷FEAR ); °ÆÁ¤, ºÒ¾È.
2. ¹«¼¿î °Í[»ç¶÷]; °øÆ÷ÀÇ ´ë»ó; (a ~, the ~) °øÆ÷[°ÆÁ¤]ÀÇ ¿øÀÎ[¾¾].
[¿µ¿µ]
noun great fear or apprehension
verb
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
dread1 ¡¼¸í»ç¡½ µÎ·Á¿ò, °øÆ÷, ºÒ¾È.
1. have a dread of smt. ¡¦¸¦ µÎ·Á¿öÇÏ´Ù.
2. fill smb. with dread ¡¦¸¦ µÎ·Á¿ò¿¡ »ç·Î ÀâÈ÷°Ô ¸¸µé´Ù;
3. live in dread of smt. ¡¦¸¦ µÎ·Á¿öÇÏ¸ç »ì´Ù.
dread2 ¡¼µ¿»ç¡½ µÎ·Á¿öÇÏ´Ù.
1. ((µå¹°°Ô)) (E)
2. (G)
[¿¹¹®]
Cats dread water. °í¾çÀÌ´Â ¹°À» µÎ·Á¿öÇÑ´Ù.
He shuddered with dread. ±×´Â °øÆ÷·Î ¸öÀ» ¶³¾ú´Ù.
dread illness/being ill Áúº´/¾ÆÇ °ÍÀ» µÎ·Á¿öÇÏ´Ù
[¼÷¾î]
have a dread of
~À» ¸÷½Ã µÎ·Á¿öÇÏ´Ù
be[live] in dread of
~À» ´Ã µÎ·Á¿öÇÏ´Ù[µÎ·Á¿öÇÏ¸ç »ì´Ù]
share [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (a ~, one’s ~) ¸ò, ¹è´ç¸ò.
2. (a ~, one’s ~) ÇÒ´ç·®, ºÐ´ã·®, ÁöºÐ(持分), ÃâÀÚÀÇ ÇÑ ¸ò; ºÎ´ã[in, of]. (~s [-z]; ~d; shar·ing)
1. …À» ºÐ¹èÇÏ´Ù, ³ª´©´Ù(out)[among, between, with].
2. …À» (…¿Í) °øÀ¯ÇÏ´Ù; ºÐ´ãÇÏ´Ù; …¿¡ Âü°¡ÇÏ´Ù; …¿Í ÇÔ²²[°øµ¿À¸·Î] ¾²´Ù[with].
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. a part allotted, contributed, or owned by each of several people or groups.
noun a PLOUGHSHARE
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
share1 ¡¼¸í»ç¡½ ¸ò, ÇÒ´ç; ¿ªÇÒ; ÁÖ½Ä.
1. do one's share ¿ªÇÒÀ» ´ÙÇÏ´Ù.
2. an equal share ±ÕµîÇÑ ÇÒ´ç;
3. the lion's share °¡Àå ÁÁÀº[Å«] ¸ò.
share2 ¡¼µ¿»ç¡½ °øÀ¯ÇÏ´Ù; ³ª´©´Ù.
1. share equally ±ÕµîÇϰÔ[¶È°°ÀÌ] ³ª´©´Ù.
2. (D; tr.) share among ¡¦ÀÇ »çÀÌ¿¡¼ ³ª´©´Ù.
3. (D; intr.) share in ¡¦À» ¼·Î ³ª´©´Ù.
[¿¹¹®]
Share the responsibility. Ã¥ÀÓÀ» ³ª´¯½Ã´Ù.
Let's share a cab. ÇÔ²² Åýà ž½Ã´Ù.
share capital/dealing/ prices ÁÖ½Ä ÀÚº»
[¼÷¾î]
share a bed
µ¿Ä§ÇÏ´Ù
share a taxi
Åýÿ¡ ÇÕ½ÂÇÏ´Ù
scrutinize [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. …À» ¸é¹ÐÈ÷ °Ë»çÇÏ´Ù.
[¿µ¿µ]
verb to subject to scrutiny; to examine closely (scrutinized, scrutinizing)
scrutinizer noun
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. scrutinize closely [intently, thoroughly] ¸é¹ÐÈ÷[öÀúÇϰÔ] Á¶»çÇÏ´Ù.
[¿¹¹®]
There will be an effort to kind of scrutinize the financial transactions of a country that's engaged - proudly engaged - in producing weapons of mass destruction. ´ë·® »ì»ó ¹«±â »ý»êÀ» Ãß±¸ÇÏ´Â ³ª¶óÀÇ ±ÝÀ¶ °Å·¡ ¿òÁ÷ÀÓ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¶»ç³ë·ÂÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀº ±¹Á¦»çȸ¿¡¼´Â ´ç¿¬ÇÑ ÀÏÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
He scrutinized minutely all the documents relating to the trial. ±×´Â ±× ÀçÆÇ¿¡ °ü·ÃµÈ ¸ðµç ¼·ù¸¦ ¼¼¹ÐÈ÷ Á¶»çÇß´Ù.
inclusive [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (…À») Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ, °è»ê¿¡ ³ÖÀº[of]; 《¼ýÀÚ·¿äÀÏ µÚ¿¡ ¾²¿©》 ½ÃÀÛºÎÅÍ ³¡±îÁö ¸ðµÎ( exclusive).
2. ¸ðµç °ÍÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ; Æ÷°ýÀûÀÎ.
[¿µ¿µ]
adj
1. (usually inclusive of something) incorporating it; taking it in
noun a method of counting in which both the first and the last term is counted Compare EXCLUSIVE RECKONING
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. inclusive of ¡¦À» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ.
[¿¹¹®]
"The price is ten dollars, inclusive of tax." °ªÀº ¼¼±Ý Æ÷ÇÔ 10´Þ·¯ÀÌ´Ù.
All our prices are inclusive of value-added tax. ¿ì¸®ÀÇ °¡°Ý¿¡´Â ºÎ°¡°¡Ä¡¼¼°¡ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖ´Ù.
from Monday to Friday inclusive ¿ù¿äÀϺÎÅÍ ±Ý¿äÀϱîÁö¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ¿©
tome [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. 《ÀÍ»ì》 Ã¥, Å« Ã¥, Çмú ¼Àû.
2. 《µå¹°°Ô》 (½Ã¸®Áî·Î µÈ ¹æ´ëÇÑ Ã¥ÀÇ) ÇÑ ±Ç.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun a large, heavy and usually learned book
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. a scholarly tome Çмú¼;
[¿¹¹®]
a hefty/weighty tome ¸÷½Ã ¹«°Å¿î Ã¥
a weighty tome/burden ¹«°Å¿î Ã¥/Áü
endeavor [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (…ÇÏ·Á°í) ³ë·ÂÇÏ´Ù, ¾Ö¾²´Ù[after].
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. (E)
[¿¹¹®]
"Anyhow, he is endeavor, ¡¶çÈ¡· -ouring." "¿©ÇÏÆ° ±×´Â ³ë·ÂÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù.;[endeavor, ¡¶çÈ¡· -our£«(îñ)£«(Ù£)] endeavor, ¡¶çÈ¡· -our after happiness ÇູÀ» Ãß±¸ÇÏ¿© ³ë·ÂÇÏ´Ù"
They made every endeavor to bring about peace. ±×µéÀº Æòȸ¦ ÀÌ·èÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¸ðµç ³ë·ÂÀ» ´ÙÇß´Ù.
advances in every sphere of human endeavor Àΰ£ ³ë·ÂÀÇ ¸ðµç ºÐ¾ß¿¡¼ ÀÌ·é ¹ßÀü
[¼÷¾î]
make[or do] one's best endeavors; make[or do] every endeavor
°®Àº ³ë·ÂÀ» ´ÙÇÏ´Ù
breadth [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. Æø, ³ÐÀÌ(width)( length, thickness).
2. (ÇÇ·úÀÇ) ÇÑ Æø, ÆøÀ¸·Î Àç´Â °Í.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. the measurement from one side of something to the other; width or broadness. Compare LENGTH.
noun a very small distance or margin. Also as adj
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. in breadth ÆøÀÌ.
2. (misc.) by a hair's breadth ((ºñÀ¯)) ¾Æ½½¾Æ½½ÇϰÔ.
[¿¹¹®]
The box was two feet in breadth. ±× »óÀÚ´Â ÆøÀÌ 2ÇÇÆ®¿´´Ù.
The length of this box is twice its breadth. ÀÌ »óÀÚÀÇ ±æÀÌ´Â ÆøÀÇ µÎ ¹èÀÌ´Ù.
The average breadth of the reef is ten miles. ¾ÏÃÊÀÇ Æò±Õ ÆøÀÌ 10¸¶ÀÏÀÌ´Ù.
[¼÷¾î]
by a finger's breadth
°¡±î½º·Î, °£½ÅÈ÷
by a hair's breadth
°£¹ßÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ·Î, ¾Æ½½¾Æ½½ÇϰÔ
epistemology [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
ÀνķÐ.-gist ÀνķÐ(ÇÐ)ÀÚ.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun the philosophical theory of knowledge
epistemological adj /-mldikl/
contrive [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. …À» ¿¬±¸ÇÏ´Ù, °í¾ÈÇÏ´Ù, ¹ß¸íÇÏ´Ù. ▷INVENT
2. 〔¸øµÈ Áþ µûÀ§〕¸¦ °èȹÇÏ´Ù, ²Ù¹Ì´Ù; …À» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Ù[²ÒÇÏ´Ù][ to do].
1. ±Ã¸®[¸¶·Ã]ÇÏ´Ù; (°¡»ç¸¦) Àß ²Ù·Á ³ª°¡´Ù.
2. °èȹÇÏ´Ù, ²ÒÇÏ´Ù.
[¿µ¿µ]
verb (contrived, contriving)
1. to manage or succeed.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. (E)
[¿¹¹®]
Can you contrive without it? ±×°Í ¾øÀ̵µ ÇØ³ª°¥ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï±î?
I will contrive to come back home by ten o¡¯clock. ¾î¶»°Ôµç 10½Ã±îÁö´Â Áý¿¡ µ¹¾Æ¿Àµµ·Ï ÇϰڴÙ.
contrive a device/an experiment/a means of escape ÀåÄ¡/½ÇÇè/Å»Ãâ ¹æ¹ýÀ» °í¾ÈÇÏ´Ù
[¼÷¾î]
cut and contrive
Àß[¿ëÄÉ] ²Ù·Á ³ª°¡´Ù
appraisal [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (Àç»ê µîÀÇ) Æò°¡, °¨Á¤, °ªÀ» ¸Å±â±â[of].
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. evaluation; estimation of quality.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. give[make] an appraisal of ¡¦À» Æò°¡[°ßÀû]ÇÏ´Ù.
2. a down-to-earth appraisal Çö½Ç[½ÇÁ¦]Àû Æò°¡;
[¿¹¹®]
The committee will institute a new appraisal system next year. À§¿øÈ¸´Â ³»³â¿¡ »õ·Î¿î Æò°¡ ü°è¸¦ ¸¸µé °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
But the lesson of 2000 is that foreign policy experts in Europe can be clear-eyed in their appraisal of would-be President Bush. ÇÏÁö¸¸ 2000³â(¹Ì±¹´ëÅë·É¼±°Å)ÀÌ ÁÖ´Â ±³ÈÆÀº À¯·´ÀÇ ¿Ü±³Á¤Ã¥ Àü¹®°¡µéÀÌ ´ëÅë·ÉÀÌ µÇ·Á´Â ºÎ½Ã È常¦ ³ÃÁ¤ÇÏ°Ô Æò°¡ÇÒ °ÍÀ̶õ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
a staff appraisal scheme Á÷¿ø Æò°¡¾È
[¼÷¾î]
make an appraisal of
~À» Æò°¡[°¨Á¤, »çÁ¤]ÇÏ´Ù
ocular [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ´«ÀÇ; ´«À» À§ÇÑ.
2. ´«ÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ´Â; ´«°ú °°Àº.
1. 〈±¤ÇÐ〉 Á¢¾È°æ(接眼鏡)(eyepiece).
2. ´«. ~·ly
[¿µ¿µ]
adj
1.
[¿¹¹®]
ocular proof ´«¿¡ º¸ÀÌ´Â Áõ°Å
ocular muscles/defects ´«ÀÇ ±ÙÀ°/°áÇÔ
subsequent [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (½Ã°£ÀûÀ¸·Î) µÚÀÇ, ±× ÀÌÈÄÀÇ, (…) Á÷ÈÄÀÇ[to].
2. (À§Ä¡·¼ø¼°¡) (¹Ù·Î) ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ.
[¿µ¿µ]
adj (also subsequent to something) happening after or following
subsequently adverb
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. <<´Üµ¶ »ç¿ë ºÒ°¡>> subsequent to ¡¦ÀÇ ´ÙÀ½¿¡ ¿À´Â.
[¿¹¹®]
Subsequent events vindicated his innocence. ±× µÚÀÇ »ç°ÇÀÌ ±×ÀÇ ¹«Á˸¦ ÀÔÁõÇß´Ù.
Subsequent events verified our testimony. ±× ÈÄÀÇ »ç°ÇÀ¸·Î ¿ì¸®ÀÇ Áõ¾ðÀÌ Áø½ÇÀÓÀÌ ¹àÇôÁ³´Ù.
Subsequent events proved me wrong. ÃßÈÄ »ç°ÇµéÀÌ ³ª¿ÀÀÚ ³»°¡ Ʋ·ÈÀ½ÀÌ ÀÔÁõµÇ¾ú´Ù.
requisite [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
ÇÊ¿äÇÑ, ÇʼöÀÇ, ºÒ°¡°áÇÑ [ for, to ]. ▷NECESSARY
(º¸Åë ~s) ÇÊ¿äǰ, Çʼöǰ; Çʼö Á¶°Ç, ¿ä¼Ò, ¿ä°Ç[ for, to ]. ▷REQUIREMENT
~·ly ~·ness
[¿µ¿µ]
adj
1. required or necessary.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. a requisite for ¡¦À» À§ÇÑ Çʼöǰ[ÇÊ¿ä Á¶°Ç].
[¿¹¹®]
have/lack the requisite experience for the job ±× ÀÏÀÚ¸®¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ °æÇèÀ» °¡Áö´Ù/°æÇèÀÌ ¾ø´Ù
The firm employs the requisite number of women. ±× ȸ»ç´Â ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¼öÀÇ ¿©¼ºÀ» °í¿ëÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù.
exertion [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ÈûÀ» ³»±â, (ÈûÀÇ) ¹ßÈÖ; (±Ç·Â·´É·ÂÀ») ¾²±â, Çà»ç.
2. ³ë·Â, Áø·Â, ¾Ö¾¸; Èûµç ÀÛ¾÷[¿îµ¿].
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. physical exertion À°Ã¼Àû ³ë·Â;
[¿¹¹®]
strenuous physical exertion °Ý·ÄÇÑ À°Ã¼Àû ³ë·Â
It requires no great exertion of the imagination to recognize that. ±×°ÍÀ» ±ú´Ý´Âµ¥ º°·Î ´ë´ÜÇÑ »ó»ó·Â ¹ßÈÖ°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ °ÍÀº ¾Æ´Ï´Ù.
imperative [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (Çൿ·»çÁ¤ µûÀ§°¡) ÇÇÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â, ºÎµæÀÌÇÑ, ÇʼöÀûÀÎ; ±ä±ÞÇÑ, Áß¿äÇÑ.
2. ¸í·ÉÀûÀÎ; ¸í·ÉÇÏ´Â; ´ÜÈ£ÇÑ, ±ÇÀ§ ÀÖ´Â, °Á¦ÀûÀÎ.
1. ¸í·É; ¿äû.
2. Àǹ«, Ã¥¹«; ÇÇÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â °Í; ±ä±ÞÇÑ °úÁ¦.
[¿µ¿µ]
adj
1. absolutely essential; urgent
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
imperative1 ¡¼Çü¿ë»ç¡½ ¹Ýµå½Ã ÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´Â, Àý¹ÚÇÑ; ¸í·ÉÀûÀÎ.
1. <<to ºÎÁ¤»ç¸¦ µ¿¹ÝÇÏ¿©>>
2. <<°¡Á¤¹ý ÀýÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÏ¿©>>
imperative2 ¡¼¸í»ç¡½ ¸í·É; Àǹ«.
1. a moral imperative µµ´öÀû Àǹ«.
2. <<°¡Á¤¹ý ÀýÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÏ¿©>>
[¿¹¹®]
This is an imperative sentence. À̰ÍÀº ¸í·É¹®ÀÌ´Ù.
The subject is usually understood in an imperative sentence. ¸í·É¹®¿¡¼´Â º¸Åë Á־ »ý·«µÈ´Ù.
an imperative tone of voice ¸í·ÉÀûÀÎ ¾îÁ¶
expugnable [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
ÀÌ±æ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â, Á¤º¹ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â, Áö¿ï ¼ö ÀÖ´Â(able to be overcome, conquered, or defeated).
injurious [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (…¿¡) ÇØ·Î¿î, À¯ÇØÇÑ[to].
2. »óó¸¦ ÁÖ´Â, (¸»ÀÌ) ¹«·ÊÇÑ, ¸ð¿åÀûÀÎ.
[¿µ¿µ]
adj causing injury or damage; harmful
injuriously adverb
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. injurious to ¡¦¿¡ ÇØ·Î¿î[Áß»ó¸ð·«ÀûÀÎ].
[¿¹¹®]
Smoking is injurious to your health. Èí¿¬Àº °Ç°¿¡ ÇØ·Ó´Ù.
Too much alcohol is injurious to your health. Áö³ªÄ£ ¾ËÄÚ¿Ã ¼·Ãë´Â °Ç°¿¡ ÇØ·Ó´Ù.
injurious behaviour ºÒ¹ý Çൿ
dastardly [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
ºñ¿ÇÑ, ¼Ò½ÉÇÑ, ¸ô·¡ÇÏ´Â, ¿ë·ÄÇÑ.-li·ness
[¿µ¿µ]
adj old use cowardly, mean and cruel
[¿¹¹®]
The bombing of the houses is yet another dastardly attack on innocent people. ±× ÁÖÅõ鿡 ´ëÇÑ Æø°ÝÀº ¹«°íÇÑ »ç¶÷µé¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¶Ç ÇϳªÀÇ ºñ°ÌÇÑ °ø°ÝÀÌ´Ù.
a dastardly act/deed ºñ¿ÇÑ Çൿ
a dastardly character ºñ¿ÇÑ ¼º°Ý
scheme [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. °èȹ, ¼³°è, ¾È (▷PLAN ); 《英》 ½ÃÃ¥.
2. ½ÇÇà ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÑ °èȹ[¾È]. (~s [-z]; ~d; schem·ing)
1. …À» °èȹÇÏ´Ù, ¼³°èÇÏ´Ù, °í¾ÈÇØ ³»´Ù( out ).
2. …ÀÇ À½¸ð¸¦ ²Ù¹Ì´Ù, …À» Ã¥µ¿ÇÏ´Ù, ±âµµÇÏ´Ù[ to do].
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. a plan of action.
noun education a scheme giving parents a voucher equivalent in value to the average cost of a child’s education, which they are then entitled to ‘spend’ at the school of their choice
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
scheme1 ¡¼¸í»ç¡½ °èȹ; À½¸ð.
1. concoct[cook up, devise, think up] a scheme À½¸ð¸¦ ²Ù¹Ì´Ù, °è·«À» Â¥³»´Ù.
2. foil[thwart] a scheme À½¸ð¸¦ ÀúÁöÇÏ´Ù[¹æÇØÇÏ´Ù].
3. a diabolical scheme ±Ø¾Ç¹«µµÇÑ À½¸ð;
scheme2 ¡¼µ¿»ç¡½ À½¸ð¸¦ ²Ù¹Ì´Ù; °èȹÇÏ´Ù.
1. (D; intr.) scheme against ¡¦¿¡ ´ëÇÑ À½¸ð¸¦ ²Ù¹Ì´Ù;
2. (E)
[¿¹¹®]
The scheme failed. °èȹÀº ½ÇÆÐÇß´Ù.
The scheme promises well[ill]. ±× ±âȹÀº Àü¸ÁÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù[³ª»Ú´Ù].
a coordinated lighting scheme ÀÏ¿øÈµÈ Á¶¸í ¹èÄ¡
[¼÷¾î]
scheme on
¡¶¼Ó¾î¡· ~°ú Èñ·î°Å¸®´Ù, ³óÅÁÄ¡´Ù
in the scheme of things
üÁ¦»ó[±¸¼º»ó] ´ç¿¬È÷
squinty [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
»ç½ÃÀÇ, »çÆÈ´«ÀÇ.
alert [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ¹æ½ÉÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â, ºóÆ´¾ø´Â, Á¶½É¼º ÀÖ´Â; ¹Î°¨ÇÑ[to, for]. ▷ WATCHFUL
1. (the ~) °æ°è (ż¼), Á¶½É(vigilance).
2. °ø½À[°æ°è] °æº¸; °æº¸ ¹ß·É ±â°£[»óÅÂ].
[¿µ¿µ]
adj (alerter, alertest)
1. thinking and acting quickly.
noun a state of readiness to deal with imminent crisis or emergency, eg war, natural disaster, etc. Compare YELLOW ALERT
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
alert1 ¡¼Çü¿ë»ç¡½ ºóÆ´¾ø´Â, ¹æ½É ¾Ê´Â; ¹ÎøÇÑ, ³¯½Ú.
1. keep[stay] alert °æ°è¸¦ °ÔÀ»¸®ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù.
2. alert to ¡¦¿¡ ¹æ½ÉÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â.
alert2 ¡¼¸í»ç¡½ °æ°è ż¼, °æ°è, °æ°è, °æº¸.
1. call an alert °æ°è °æº¸¸¦ ¸íÇÏ´Ù.
2. place[put] (troops) on alert (±º´ë¿¡) °æ°è ż¼¸¦ ÃëÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Ù.
3. call off[cancel] an alert °æ°è °æº¸[°æ°è ż¼]¸¦ ÇØÁ¦ÇÏ´Ù.
[¿¹¹®]
The typhoon alert is over. ÅÂdz °æº¸´Â ÇØÁ¦µÇ¾ú´Ù.
But he was fully awake and alert. ±×·¯³ª ±×´Â Á¤½ÅÀ» ¹Ù¦ Â÷¸®°í °æ°èÇß´Ù.
be alert to possible dangers °¡´ÉÇÑ À§ÇèÀ» °æ°èÇÏ´Ù
[¼÷¾î]
on (the) alert
(~À») ¹æ½ÉÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í °¨½ÃÇÏ¿©[for, against]; (~ÇÏ·Á°í) ¹æ½ÉÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í °æ°è[´ë±â]ÇÏ¿©[to do]; Áغñ°¡ °®Ãß¾îÁ®¼
on the job
¨ç ±Ù¹«Áß(¿¡); ÀÏ¿¡ ¸ôµÎÇÏ¿© ¨è ¡¶¼Ó¾î¡· ¹æ½ÉÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í(alert), °æ°èÇÏ¿©
inordinate [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. Å͹«´Ï¾ø´Â, °úµµÇÑ. ▷EXCESSIVE
2. ¹«Áú¼ÇÑ, È¥¶õÇÑ.
[¿µ¿µ]
adj greater than is reasonable; beyond acceptable limits; excessive
[¿¹¹®]
It has been brought to my attention that we are going through an inordinate amount of office supplies, especially printer paper and file folders. º»ÀÎÀº ¿ì¸®°¡ »ç¹«¿ëǰ, ƯÈ÷ Àμ⠿ëÁö¿Í ¼·ùöÀ» °úµµÇÏ°Ô ³¶ºñÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù´Â Á¡À» ÁÖ¸ñÇϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
inordinate delays Å͹«´Ï¾ø´Â Áö¿¬
an inordinate amount of time/space/money °úµµÇÏ°Ô ¸¹Àº ¾çÀÇ ½Ã°£/°ø°£/µ·
nearsightedness [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
±Ù½Ã(¾È)ÀÓ; ±Ù½Ã¾ÈÀûÀÓ, ´Ü°ß(短見), ¼±°ßÁö¸íÀÌ ¾øÀ½.
[¿¹¹®]
"Nearsightedness results when the eye grows longer, instead of rounder." ±Ù½Ã´Â ¾È±¸°¡ µÕ±Û°Ô Ä¿ÁöÁö ¾Ê°í ±æ°Ô ´Ã¾î³ª±â ¶§¹®¿¡ »ý±â´Âµ¥¿ä.
One of every four Americans suffers from nearsightedness a condition known as myopia. ¹Ì±¹ÀÎ 4¸í Áß ÇÑ ¸íÀº ¹Ì¿ÀÇǾƶó°í ¾Ë·ÁÁø ±Ù½Ã Áõ»óÀÌ Àִµ¥¿ä.
far-sightedness [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
¿ø½Ã¾È; ¼±°ßÁö¸í.
monocle [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
´Ü¾È°æ(單眼鏡), ¿Ü¾Ë ¾È°æ. -cled ´Ü¾È°æÀ» ¾´.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun a lens for correcting the sight in one eye only, held in place between the bones of the cheek and brow
monocled adj
[¿¹¹®]
wear a monocle ¿Ü¾Ë ¾È°æÀ» ³¢´Ù
daunt [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. …À» À§¾ÐÇÏ´Ù, À¸¸£´Ù.
2. ±â¸¦ Á×ÀÌ´Ù, …ÀÇ ±â·Â[¿¹±â]À» ²ª´Ù.
[¿µ¿µ]
verb to frighten, worry or discourage someone (daunted, daunting)
daunting adj
[¿¹¹®]
I was rather daunted by the thought of addressing such an audience. ³ª´Â ±×·± ûÁߵ鿡°Ô ¿¬¼³À» ÇÒ »ý°¢À» ÇÏ´Ï »ó´çÈ÷ °ÌÀÌ ³µ´Ù.
Their guides deserted them, but, nothing daunted, they pressed on into the jungle. ±×µéÀÇ ¾È³»ÀÚµéÀÌ ±×µéÀ» ¹ö·ÈÁö¸¸ Á¶±Ýµµ °Ì¸ÔÁö ¾Ê°í ±×µéÀº °è¼Ó Á¤±Û ¼ÓÀ¸·Î µé¾î°¬´Ù.
stylistic [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
¹®Ã¼[¾ç½Ä]ÀÇ, ¹®Ã¼·ÐÀÇ. (¶Ç´Â stylistical) -ti·cal·ly [-tik
[¿µ¿µ]
adj relating to artistic or literary style
stylistically adverb
[¿¹¹®]
"This is our music, and when we write our music, it comes from this multicultural, multi-stylistic sense." "ÀÌ°Ô ¿ì¸® À½¾ÇÀ̰í, ¿ì¸®°¡ ÀÛ°îÇÒ ¶§ °îÀº ÀÌ·± ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¹®È¿Í º¹ÇÕ ½ºÅ¸ÀÏ °¨°¢¿¡¼ ³ª¿À°Ô µÇÁö¿ä."
When I got married I suddenly realized that, not only from a shopping experience -I¢¥m a gold medallist shopper - but also from a stylistic point of view, I just felt that wedding dresses and wedding clothing had not evolved. °áÈ¥À» ÇÏ°í ³ª¼ ¹®µæ ±ú´Þ¾ÒÁÒ. ÀúÀÇ ¼îÇÎ °æ·Â»Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó - Àú´Â ¼îÇο¡ À־ ±Ý¸Þ´Þ¸®½ºÆ®¶ø´Ï´Ù - ÆÐ¼Ç¿¡ °üÇÑÁ¦ ³ª¸§´ë·ÎÀÇ °üÁ¡¿¡¼ º¸´Ï, ¿þµùµå·¹½º³ª °áÈ¥ °ü·Ã ÀÇ»óÀÌ ±×´ÙÁö ¹ßÀüµÇÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´õ¶ó±¸¿ä.
stylistic elements/features/influences ¹®Ã¼»óÀÇ ¿ä¼Ò/Ư¡/¿µÇâ
consistency [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (¹°ÁúÀÇ) ´Ü´ÜÇÔ, °æµµ(硬度).
2. (¾×üÀÇ) ³óµµ, ¹Ðµµ; Á¡µµ(粘度), Á¡¼º.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun (consistencies)
1. the texture or composition of something, with regard to density, thickness, firmness, solidity, etc.
[¿¹¹®]
I'm never quite sure of her political views -- they lack a little consistency. ³ª´Â ±×³àÀÇ Á¤Ä¡Àû °ßÇØ¸¦ È®½ÇÈ÷ ¾Ë ¼ö°¡ ¾ø´Ù - ±×³àÀÇ Á¤°ßÀº ¾à°£ Àϰü¼ºÀÌ ¾ø±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù.
She has played with great consistency all season. ±×³à´Â ½ÃÁð ³»³» ´ë´ÜÈ÷ Àϰü¼º ÀÖ°Ô °æ±â¸¦ ÇØ ¿Ô´Ù.
You may disagree with his political views but they do at least have the merit of consistency. ´ç½ÅÀÌ ±×ÀÇ Á¤Ä¡Àû °ßÇØ¿¡ µ¿ÀÇÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ»Áöµµ ¸ð¸£Áö¸¸ Àû¾îµµ ±× °ßÇØµéÀº Àϰü¼ºÀÇ ¹Ì´öÀº Áö´Ï°í ÀÖ´Ù.
efficacious [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
(¾à µûÀ§°¡) È¿°ú[È¿Çè, È¿´É]°¡ ÀÖ´Â, À¯È¿ÇÑ[in, against]. ▷EFFECTIVE
~·ly ~·ness
[¿µ¿µ]
adj producing, or certain to produce, the intended result
efficaciously adverb
[¿¹¹®]
She decided it would be more efficacious to remain silent. ±×³à´Â ÀáÀÚÄÚ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ ´õ È¿·ÂÀÌ ÀÖ°Ú´Ù°í ¸¾¸Ô¾ú´Ù.
precarious [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤ÇÑ, ¹ÏÀ» ¼ö ¾ø´Â, »çÁ¤ ³ª¸§ÀÇ, ¿î¿¡ µû¸£´Â.
2. À§Å·οî, À§ÇèÇÑ.
[¿µ¿µ]
adj
1. unsafe; insecure; dangerous.
[¿¹¹®]
Soldiers on the battlefield lead a precarious life. ÀüÀåÀÇ º´»çµéÀº ºÒÈ®½ÇÇÑ »îÀ» ¿µÀ§ÇÑ´Ù.
The boss hopes to hammer the firm's precarious financial position home to the staff. ±× »ó»ç´Â ºÎÇÏ¿¡°Ô ȸ»çÀÇ ÀÚ±Ý À¶ÅëÀÌ ¸·Çô °£´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» È®½ÇÇÏ°Ô ÀνĽÃÄÑ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í »ý°¢Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù.
He was unable to get down from his precarious position on the rocks. ±×´Â ¹ÙÀ§ À§ÀÇ À§ÅÂ·Î¿î °÷¿¡¼ ³»·Á¿Ã ¼ö°¡ ¾ø¾ú´Ù.
methodology [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ¹æ¹ý·Ð; ¹æ¹ýÇÐ, ¹æ¹ý ¿¬±¸.
2. 〈»ý¹°〉 °èÅëÀû ºÐ·ù¹ý.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun (methodologies)
1. the system of methods and principles used in a particular activity, science, etc.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. (a) teaching methodology ±³¼ö¹æ¹ý·Ð.
[¿¹¹®]
changes in the methodology of language teaching ¾ð¾î ±³À° ¹æ¹ý·ÐÀÇ º¯È
research/scientific methodologies ¿¬±¸/°úÇÐÀû ¹æ¹ý·Ð
assay [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. 〈¾ß±Ý〉 〔±¤¼®·±Ý¼Ó µûÀ§〕¸¦ (ÇÔÀ¯·®À» ¾Ë±â À§ÇØ) ºÐ¼® ½ÃÇèÇÏ´Ù, ½Ã±Ý(試金)ÇÏ´Ù; 〈¾àÇÐ〉 〔¾à¹°〕À» ºÐ¼®ÇÏ´Ù.
2. …À» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Ù; …À» ½ÃÇèÇÏ´Ù. (±¤¼®ÀÌ) ±Ý¼ÓÀ» ÇÔÀ¯ÇÏ´Ù.
1. (±¤¼®ÀÇ) ºÐ¼® ½ÃÇè, ½Ã±Ý(試金); ºÐ¼®¹°; ºÐ¼®Ç¥.
2. 《°í¾î》 ½ÃÇè, ½Ãµµ. ~·a·ble ~·er
[¿µ¿µ]
noun metallurgy the analysis and assessment of the composition and purity of a metal in an ore or mineral, or of a chemical compound in a mixture of compounds
verb
[¿¹¹®]
make an assay of an ore ±¤¼®À» ½Ã±ÝÇÏ´Ù
neophyte [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (À̱³µµ µîÀÇ) ½Å°³Á¾ÀÚ; (¿ø½Ã ±âµ¶ ±³È¸ÀÇ) »õ·Î ¼¼·Ê¹ÞÀº »ç¶÷; 〈°¡Å縯〉 ¼ö·Ã»ç(修練士).
2. ÃʽÉÀÚ, ÃÊÇÐÀÚ, ½ÅÂüÀÚ.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. a beginner.
nudge [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (ÁÖÀǸ¦ ȯ±âÇϱâ À§ÇØ) 〔³²〕À» ÆÈ²ÞÄ¡·Î ÄîÄî Â´Ù; …À» (ÆÈ²ÞÄ¡·Î) ¹Ð¾îÁ¦Ä¡´Ù(aside).
2. 〔³²〕ÀÇ ÁÖÀǸ¦ ȯ±âÇÏ´Ù, °¡º±°Ô ÀÚ±ØÇÏ´Ù; …À» (…Çϵµ·Ï) ¼³µæÇÏ´Ù[to do, into]. ÆÈ²ÞÄ¡·Î »ì¦ Â´Ù.
[¿µ¿µ]
verb (nudged, nudging)
1. to poke or push someone gently, especially with the elbow, to get attention, etc.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. (d; tr.) nudge into[towards] ¡¦ÂÊÀ¸·Î Á¶±Ý¾¿ ¿òÁ÷ÀÌ´Ù.
2. (H)
[¿¹¹®]
Lithuania is continuing to nudge itself closer and closer to its Western neighbors. ¸®Åõ¾Æ´Ï¾Æ´Â ÀÌ¿ô ¼¹æ±¹°¡¿¡ Á¶±Ý¾¿ Á¶±Ý¾¿ ´õ ´Ù°¡°¡°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
He's trying to nudge his colleagues into accepting the deal. ±×´Â µ¿·áµéÀÌ ±× °Å·¡¸¦ ¹Þ¾ÆµéÀ̵µ·Ï Á¶¸£°í ÀÖ´Ù.
This afternoon's sunshine could nudge the temperature above freezing. ¿À´Ã ¿ÀÈÄÀÇ ÇÞ»ìÀÌ ±â¿ÂÀ» ¿µ»óÀ¸·Î ¹Ð¾î ¿Ã¸± ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
[¼÷¾î]
nudge elbows with
~¿Í (Ä£ÇϰÔ) »ç±Í´Ù
jog[or nudge] a person's arm
(ÁÖÀÇ¡¤°æ°í ÀÇ ¶æÀ¸·Î) ³²ÀÇ ÆÈÀ» Äî Â´Ù
ineffectual [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. È¿°úÀûÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ; ¹«ÀÍÇÑ, ÇêµÈ, º¸¶÷¾ø´Â. ▷USELESS
2. ¹«´ÉÇÑ, ¹«·ÂÇÑ. -fèc·tu·ál·i·ty ~·ly ~·ness
[¿µ¿µ]
adj
1. not producing any result or the intended result.
[¿¹¹®]
As president, he seemed to be wishy-washy and ineffectual. ´ëÅë·ÉÀ¸·Î¼ ±×´Â ¿ìÀ¯ºÎ´ÜÇÏ°í ¹«´ÉÇØ º¸¿´½À´Ï´Ù.
an ineffectual attack/election campaign È¿·ÂÀÌ ¾ø´Â °ø°Ý/¼±°Å ¿îµ¿
be totally ineffectual as a leader/teacher ÁöµµÀÚ/±³»ç·Î¼ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ¹«´É·ÂÇÏ´Ù
saw [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. Åé; Åé ºñ½ÁÇÑ ¿¬Àå[µµ±¸].
2. 〈µ¿¹°〉 Åé´Ï ¸ð¾çÀÇ ºÎºÐ[±â°ü]. (~s [-z]; ~ed; ~ed, ~n)
1. …À» ÅéÀ¸·Î ÄÑ´Ù[ÀÚ¸£´Ù]( away, down, off, through ); ÅéÀ¸·Î ÄѼ …À» ¸¸µé´Ù.
2. (ÅéÁúÇϵíÀÌ) …À» ¾ÕµÚ·Î ¿òÁ÷ÀÌ´Ù.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun any of various toothed cutting tools, either hand-operated or power-driven, used especially for cutting wood
verb
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
saw1 ¡¼¸í»ç¡½ Åé.
1. set a saw Å鳯À» ¼¼¿ì´Ù.
2. a band saw (µ¿·Â¿ë) ¶ìÅé;
saw2 ¡¼µ¿»ç¡½ ÅéÁúÇÏ´Ù; ÅéÀ¸·Î ÄѼ ¸¸µé´Ù.
1. (d; intr.) saw through ¡¦À» ÅéÀ¸·Î ÀÚ¸£´Ù.
2. (misc.) saw smt. up into little pieces ¡¦À» ÅéÁúÇØ¼ ÀÛÀº Á¶°¢À¸·Î ÀÚ¸£´Ù.
[¿¹¹®]
I saw them yesterday. ³ª´Â ¾îÁ¦ ±×µéÀ» º¸¾Ò´Ù.
The saw bites well. ÅéÀÌ Àß ÄÑÁø´Ù.
saw wood ³ª¹«¸¦ ÅéÀ¸·Î ÀÚ¸£´Ù
[¼÷¾î]
saw gourds
¡¶¼Ó¾î¡· Å©°Ô ÄÚ¸¦ °ñ´Ù
saw logs
¡¶Ú¸±¸¾î¡· ¿ä¶õÇÏ°Ô ÄÚ°ñ´Ù, ÄÚ°ñ¸ç ÀÚ´Ù
cocoon [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (´©¿¡ µûÀ§ÀÇ) °íÄ¡.
2. (°Å¹Ì µûÀ§ÀÇ ¾ËÀ» ½Î´Â) º¸È£¿ë ÀÚ·ç, ³³¶(卵囊). °íÄ¡¸¦ ¸¸µé´Ù.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. the protective silky covering that many animals, eg spiders and earthworms, spin around their eggs.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. make[spin] a cocoon (´©¿¡°¡) °íÄ¡¸¦ Áþ´Ù.
[¿¹¹®]
wrapped in a cocoon of blankets °íġó·³ ´ã¿ä·Î ´Ü´ÜÈ÷ °¨½Ñ
cocooned from the outside world in her warm bed ¹Ù±ù¼¼»ó°ú ¶³¾îÁ® ±×³àÀÇ µû¶æÇÑ Ä§´ë¿¡ Æø ½Î¿© ÀÖ´Â
twerp [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
《¼Ó¾î》 õÇÑ ³ð, ¹Ùº¸. (¶Ç´Â twirp)
[¿µ¿µ]
noun colloq a silly or contemptible person
displeasure [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ºÒ¸¸, ¾ð¨À½, ºÒÄè; ȳ¿, ³ë¿©¿ò. ▷DISSATISFACTION
2. 《°í¾î》ºÒÀ¯Äè, ºÒ¾È(uneasiness).
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. incur smb.'s displeasure ¡¦ÀÇ ³ë¿©¿òÀ» »ç´Ù, ¡¦¸¦ ºÒÄèÇÏ°Ô ¸¸µé´Ù.
2. feel one's displeasure with ¡¦¿¡ ºÒÄè°¨À» ´À³¢´Ù;
3. to smb.'s displeasure ¡¦ÀÌ ºÒÄèÇϰÔ.
[¿¹¹®]
His angry tone denoted extreme displeasure. ±×ÀÇ ¼º³ ¾îÁ¶´Â ½ÉÇÑ ºÒÄè°¨À» µå·¯³Â´Ù.
The crowd showed their displeasure by booing loudly. ±ºÁßµéÀº Å«¼Ò¸®·Î ¾ßÀ¯¸¦ º¸³¿À¸·Î½á ºÒÄè°¨À» º¸¿´´Ù.
She was very angry and did nothing to hide her displeasure. ±×³à´Â ¸Å¿ì Ȱ¡ ³ª¼ ºÒÄè°¨À» Á¶±Ýµµ °¨Ãß·Á ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.
[¼÷¾î]
with displeasure
ºÒ¸¸½º·´°Ô[ºÒÄèÇϰÔ] (¿©±â¸ç)
glaring [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (ºûÀÌ) ´«ºÎ½Å, ¹Ý¦°Å¸®´Â.
2. (»öÀÌ) Áö³ªÄ¡°Ô ´«¿¡ ¶ç´Â, ¾ßÇÑ, È·ÁÇÑ.
[¿µ¿µ]
adj
1. unpleasantly bright.
[¿¹¹®]
cotton baseball caps for glaring sun. À̱۰Ÿ®´Â ÇÞºµÀ» ÇÇÇÏ·Á°í ¾´ ¸éÁ÷ ¾ß±¸¸ðÀÚ.
glaring lights ÀÛ¿ÇÏ´Â ºÒºû
glaring eyes ¸Å¼¿î ´«
blade [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. Ä®³¯; (½ºÄÉÀÌÆ®ÀÇ) ³¯; °Ë(劍), Ä®(sword); 《濠》 ¾çÅÐ ±ð´Â °¡À§.
2. (º·º¸¸®·Àܵð µûÀ§ÀÇ Ä®³¯ °°Àº) ÀÙ, (ÀÙÀÚ·ç¿¡ ´ëÇÑ) ÀÙ»ç±Í. 《美¼Ó¾î》 Á¦°ÅÇÏ´Ù.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. the cutting part of a knife or sword, etc.
noun the SCAPULA
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. sharpen a blade ³¯À» °¥´Ù.
2. a blunt[dull] blade ¹«µò Ä®³¯;
3. a rotary blade ȸÀü½Ä Ä®³¯.
[¿¹¹®]
The kitchen knife needs a keen blade. ºÎ¾ýÄ®Àº ³¯ÀÌ ¿¹¸®ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
The sunset-drenched, open-air Jedi council chambers (shades of ¡°Blade Runner¡±) glow like a remembered childhood picture book. ¼®¾ç¿¡ ¹°µç Ź Æ®ÀÎ Á¦´ÙÀÌ ÀÇȸ ȸÀǽÇÀº ¿µÈ ¡°ºí·¹ÀÌµå ·¯³Ê¡±¸¦ ¶°¿Ã¸®°Ô ÇÏ¸ç ¾î¸° ½ÃÀýÀÇ µ¿ÈÃ¥¿¡¼ÀÇ ±â¾ïó·³ ºûÀ» ¹ßÇÑ´Ù.
a blade of grass Ç®ÀÙ
[¼÷¾î]
in the blade
(ÀÌ»èÀÌ ³ª±â Àü) ÀÙ»ç±ÍÀÏ ¶§; ÀþÀº µ¿¾È¿¡
eat one's corn in the blade
¾ÕÀ¸·ÎÀÇ ¼öÀÔÀ» ¹Ï°í µ·À» ¾²´Ù
snobbily [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
»ý»ö³»¸é¼; ¼Ó¹°ÀûÀ¸·Î.
immoderate [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
Áß¿ëÀ» ÀÒÀº, Àýµµ°¡ ¾ø´Â; °úµµÇÑ, Áö³ªÄ£, Å͹«´Ï¾ø´Â, ±Ø´ÜÀûÀÎ. ▷EXCESSIVE
~·ly ~·ness
[¿µ¿µ]
adj going far beyond normal or reasonable limits; excessive or extreme
immoderacy noun
[¿¹¹®]
immoderate eating/drinking ¹«ÀýÁ¦ÇÑ ½Ä»ç/À½ÁÖ
disorderly [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ¹«Áú¼ÇÑ, ³ÀâÇÑ, ¾îÁú·¯Áø, È¥¶õÇÑ.
2. Á¦¸Ú´ë·ÎÀÎ, ¹«¹ýÀÇ, ¼Ò¶õ½º·¯¿î; ¾î¼ö¼±ÇÑ. ¹«Áú¼ÇϰÔ, ³ÀâÇϰÔ, È¥¶õ½º·´°Ô, ¼Ò¶õÇϰÔ.
[¿µ¿µ]
adj
1. not neatly arranged; disorganized.
noun law any of several minor infringements of the law likely to cause a BREACH OF THE PEACE
[¿¹¹®]
It is in nobody's interest to have a disorderly depreciation of the dollar, Ali notes. ¾Ë¸® ¾¾´Â ¹Ì±¹ ´Þ·¯È°¡ ¹«Áú¼ÇÏ°Ô Æò°¡ÀýÇϵǴ °ÍÀº ´©±¸¿¡°Ôµµ À̵æÀÌ µÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
a disorderly heap of clothes µÇ´Â ´ë·Î ½×¾Æ ³õÀº ¿Ê ´õ¹Ì
a disorderly demonstration/meeting ¹«Áú¼ÇÑ ½ÃÀ§/ȸÀÇ
[¼÷¾î]
drunk and incapable[or¡´¹ý·ü¡µ disorderly]
¸¸ÃëÇÑ
excessive [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
(more ~; most ~) °úµµÇÑ( moderate); °ú´ÙÇÑ; Å͹«´Ï¾ø´Â; ±Ø´ÜÀûÀÎ.~·ness excessive ¼ö·®·Á¤µµ°¡ ³Ê¹« Áö³ªÃļ Ÿ´ç·Àγ»ÀÇ ¹üÀ§¸¦ ³Ñ´Â. immoderate ¾ïÁ¦½ÉÀÌ ¾ø¾î¼ excessiveÇÑ. extravagant ³Æø·¹«¹ý·¾î¸®¼®À½ µûÀ§·Î Ÿ´ç·°ü½ÀÀûÀÎ ÇѰè¿Í »ó±Ô(常規)¸¦ ¹þ¾î³. exorbitant °ü½ÀÀû ¶Ç´Â ±âÁ¤(旣定)ÀÇ ÇѰ踦 ÀÌÅ»ÇÏ¿© ³²À» ±«·ÓÈ÷´Â. inordinate ±ÇÀ§·¾ç½ÄÀÌ ¸íÇÏ´Â Çѵµ¸¦ ³Ñ¾î¼±.
[¿¹¹®]
Their demands were excessive. ±×µéÀÇ ¿ä±¸´Â °úµµÇß´Ù.
Excessive exercise can sometimes cause health problems. Áö³ªÄ£ ¿îµ¿Àº ¶§·Î °Ç°¹®Á¦¸¦ ÃÊ·¡ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
excessive prices °úµµÇÑ ¹°°¡
[¼÷¾î]
one too many
Çϳª¸¸Å ´õ ¸¹Àº[³²´Â, ¿©ºÐÀÇ]; µµ°¡ Áö³ªÄ£(excessive), ºÒÇÊ¿äÇÑ, ¾µµ¥¾ø´Â
en garde [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
[¿µ¿µ]
exclamation fencing a warning to one’s opponent to take up a defensive position
emerge [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (¹°·¾îµÒ ¼Ó µûÀ§¿¡¼) ³ª¿À´Ù, ³ªÅ¸³ª´Ù, ÃâÇöÇÏ´Ù; (ÇØ µûÀ§°¡) ¶°¿À¸£´Ù[from, out of].
[¿µ¿µ]
verb intrans (emerged, emerging)
1. to come out from hiding or into view.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. (d; intr.) emerge as ¡¦À¸·Î¼ µÎ°¢À» ³ªÅ¸³»´Ù.
2. (D; intr.) emerge from ¡¦¿¡¼ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Ù.
3. (L)
[¿¹¹®]
The full moon will soon emerge from behind the clouds. º¸¸§´ÞÀÌ ±¸¸§ µÚÆí¿¡¼ °ð ³ªÅ¸³¯ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
The American official (who asked not to be named) adds it is unlikely that a consensus can emerge in time for a Security Council vote this week. À͸íÀ» ¿ä±¸ÇÑ ÀÌ ¹Ì±¹°ü¸®´Â À̹ø ÁÖ·Î ¿¹Á¤µÈ ¾Èº¸¸® Ç¥°á¿¡ ¸ÂÃç ÇÕÀǰ¡ ÀÌ·ïÁú °¡´É¼ºÀº ¾ø´Ù°í µ¡ºÙ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.
Opposition groups began to emerge. ¹Ý´ë ±×·ìµéÀÌ ºÎ»óÇϱ⠽ÃÀÛÇß´Ù.
breadth [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. Æø, ³ÐÀÌ(width)( length, thickness).
2. (ÇÇ·úÀÇ) ÇÑ Æø, ÆøÀ¸·Î Àç´Â °Í.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. the measurement from one side of something to the other; width or broadness. Compare LENGTH.
noun a very small distance or margin. Also as adj
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. in breadth ÆøÀÌ.
2. (misc.) by a hair's breadth ((ºñÀ¯)) ¾Æ½½¾Æ½½ÇϰÔ.
[¿¹¹®]
The box was two feet in breadth. ±× »óÀÚ´Â ÆøÀÌ 2ÇÇÆ®¿´´Ù.
The length of this box is twice its breadth. ÀÌ »óÀÚÀÇ ±æÀÌ´Â ÆøÀÇ µÎ ¹èÀÌ´Ù.
The average breadth of the reef is ten miles. ¾ÏÃÊÀÇ Æò±Õ ÆøÀÌ 10¸¶ÀÏÀÌ´Ù.
[¼÷¾î]
by a finger's breadth
°¡±î½º·Î, °£½ÅÈ÷
by a hair's breadth
°£¹ßÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ·Î, ¾Æ½½¾Æ½½ÇϰÔ
armpit [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. 〈ÇØºÎ〉 °Üµå¶ûÀÌ(axilla).
2. 《美¼Ó¾î》 ´õ·¯¿î[ÁöÀúºÐÇÑ] °÷; µµ½Ã ºó¹Î±¼.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun the hollow under the arm at the shoulder
duel [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. °áÅõ.
2. (¾çÀÚ°£ÀÇ) ½Î¿ò, ½ÂºÎ[ between ]. (-l-, 《英》 -ll-) °áÅõÇÏ´Ù, ½Î¿ì´Ù[ with ].
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. a pre-arranged fight between two people to settle a matter of honour.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
duel1 ¡¼¸í»ç¡½ °áÅõ, ´ÙÅù.
1. have[fight] a duel (over) (¡¦À» µÎ°í) °áÅõÇÏ´Ù.
2. challenge smb. to a duel ¡¦¿¡°Ô °áÅõ¸¦ ½ÅûÇÏ´Ù.
3. a duel between ¡¦»çÀÌÀÇ °áÅõ[½Î¿ò].
duel2 ¡¼µ¿»ç¡½ °áÅõÇÏ´Ù.
1. (D; intr.) duel over ¡¦À» ³õ°í °áÅõÇÏ´Ù.
2. (D; intr.) duel with ¡¦¿Í °áÅõÇÏ´Ù.
[¿¹¹®]
I accepted his challenge to a duel. ³ª´Â ±×ÀÇ °áÅõ ½ÅûÀ» ¹Þ¾Æµé¿´´Ù.
They started the duel by standing back-to-back. ±×µéÀº µîÀ» ¸Â´ë°í ¼¼ °áÅõ¸¦ ½ÃÀÛÇß´Ù.
fight a duel °áÅõ¸¦ ÇÏ´Ù
ferocious [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. ÈäÆ÷ÇÑ, »ç³ª¿î, ÀÜÀÎÇÑ. ▷FIERCE
2. ¾öû³, ´ë´ÜÇÑ.
[¿µ¿µ]
adj savagely fierce; cruel; savage
ferociously adverb
[¿¹¹®]
He is no better than a ferocious beast. ±×´Â »ç³ª¿î Áü½ÂÀ̳ª ´Ù¸§¾ø´Ù.
It is a world of ferocious rivalry in which competitive advantages can disappear overnight. ¿À´ÃÀÇ ¼¼°è´Â °æÀï·Â ¿ìÀ§´Â ÇÏ·í¹ã »çÀÌ¿¡ »ç¶óÁú ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÀÜÀÎÇÑ °æÀïÀÇ ¼¼°èÀÌ´Ù.
ferocious cruelty Áöµ¶ÇÑ ÀÜÀμº
plop [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. dzµ¢[Äô] ÇÏ°í ¼Ò¸®³»´Ù; dzµ¢[Äô] Çϰí (…¿¡) ¶³¾îÁö´Ù[ into, on ].
2. (…¿¡) Åнâ ÁÖÀú¾É´Ù; Äô ÇÏ°í ¾²·¯Áö´Ù[ into, on ]. dzµ¢[Äô, Åнâ] ¶³¾î¶ß¸®´Ù.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun the sound of a small object dropping into water without a splash
verb
[¿¹¹®]
The ball fell plop on the green. °øÀÌ Àܵð¹ç[±×¸°]¿¡ Åö ¶³¾îÁ³´Ù.
The fish plopped back into the river. ±× °í±â´Â °¹° ¼ÓÀ¸·Î ´Ù½Ã dzµ¢ÇÏ°í ¶Ù¾îµé¾ú´Ù.
(fig) A memo plopped onto my desk. ³» Ã¥»ó À§¿¡ ÅöÇÏ°í ¸Þ¸ð°¡ ÇÑ Àå ¶³¾îÁ³´Ù.
basement [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
ÁöÇÏÃþ, ÁöÇϽÇ; (°ÇÁ¶¹°ÀÇ) ÃÖÇϺÎ, ±âÀúºÎ; 〈ÁöÁú〉 =~ complex.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun the lowest floor of a building, usually below ground level
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. a finished basement ((Ú¸)) ¿Ï¼ºµÈ ÁöÇÏÃþ.
2. a bargain basement (in a department store) ((ÁÖ·Î Ú¸)) (¹éÈÁ¡ÀÇ) Ư¸ÅÀå(ÁÖ·Î ÁöÇÏ).
3. basement garage ÁöÇÏ ÁÖÂ÷Àå.
[¿¹¹®]
The building has a large basement. ±× °Ç¹°¿¡´Â Å« ÁöÇϽÇÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
Not the one in the basement. I just checked. ÁöÇÏÃþ¿¡´Â ¾Æ¹«µ¥µµ ¿Áö ¾Ê¾Ò¾î¿ä. Á¦°¡ ¹æ±Ý È®ÀÎÇØ ºÃ¾î¿ä.
a basement flat/car park ÁöÇÏ ¾ÆÆÄÆ®/ÁÖÂ÷Àå
wad [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (¼Ø·Á¾ÀÌ µûÀ§ÀÇ) ÀÛÀº ¹¶Ä¡; ä¿ö[¸Þ¿ö] ³Ö´Â ¹°°Ç.
2. µÑµÑ ¸¸ °Í(roll); 《美±¸¾î》 µ· ´Ù¹ß.
1. 〔¼Ø·Á¾ÀÌ µûÀ§〕¸¦ ÀÛ°Ô ¹¶Ä¡´Ù( up ). ÀÛ°Ô ¹¶ÃÄÁö´Ù, ÀÛÀº µ¢¾î¸®°¡ µÇ´Ù.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. a compressed mass of soft material used for packing, padding or stuffing, etc.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. shoot one's wad °¡Áø µ·À» ´Ù ½á¹ö¸®´Ù, ³¡±îÁö ¹öƼ´Ù(=spend all of one's money, make a last-ditch effort).
[¿¹¹®]
a wad of cotton wool soaked in antiseptic ¹æºÎÁ¦ ¼Ó¿¡ ´ã°¡ ³õÀº ¼Ø¹¶Ä¡
He pulled a wad of $10 notes out of his pocket. ±×´Â È£ÁÖ¸Ó´Ï¿¡¼ 10´Þ·¯Â¥¸® ´Ù¹ßÀ» Çϳª ²¨³Â´Ù.
[¼÷¾î]
blow one's wad
¡¶¼Ó¾î¡· =shoot one's wad °¡Áø µ·À» ´Ù ½á ¹ö¸®´Ù
shoot one's wad
¨ç °¡Áø µ·À» ´Ù ½á ¹ö¸®´Ù ¨è ¸¶À½¿¡ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ» ´Ù ¸»Çعö¸®´Ù
fatal [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (…¿¡) Ä¡¸íÀûÀÎ, »ý¸í¿¡ °ü°èµÇ´Â[to].
[¿µ¿µ]
adj
1. causing death; deadly
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. fatal for[to] ¡¦¿¡ Ä¡¸íÀûÀÎ.
2. <<to ºÎÁ¤»ç¸¦ µ¿¹ÝÇÏ¿©>>
[¿¹¹®]
He made a fatal mistake. ±×´Â Ä¡¸íÀûÀÎ ½Ç¼ö¸¦ ÀúÁú·¶´Ù.
The drunk driver caused a fatal accident. ±× À½ÁÖ ¿îÀüÀÚ´Â Ä¡¸íÀûÀÎ »ç°í¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Ä×´Ù.
fatal injuries Ä¡¸íÀûÀÎ ºÎ»ó
[¼÷¾î]
take the fatal step[or leap, plunge]
¡¶Ú¸Àͻ졷 °áÈ¥ÇÏ´Ù
backward [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. µÚÂÊ¿¡[À¸·Î], µÚ¸¦ ÇâÇØ( forward).
2. °Å²Ù·Î, ¿ªÇàÇÏ¿©; Åðº¸[¾ÇÈ]ÇÏ¿©.
1. µÚÂÊ(À¸·Î)ÀÇ, µÚ¸¦ ÇâÇÑ, µÇµ¹¾Æ°¡´Â; °Å²Ù·ÎÀÇ( forward).
[¿µ¿µ]
adj
1. directed behind or towards the back.
[¿¹¹®]
He walked backward. ±×´Â µÚ·Î °É¾ú´Ù.
The boy is backward in mathematics. ±× ¼Ò³âÀº ¼öÇÐÀÌ µÚÁ® ÀÖ´Ù.
a backward glance µÚ·Î Èú²ý º¸±â
[¼÷¾î]
spell backward
¨ç ¹®ÀÚ¸¦ °Å²Ù·Î öÀÚÇÏ´Ù ¨è °îÇØÇÏ´Ù, ¿ÀÇØÇÏ´Ù
move forward[backward]
ÀüÁø[ÈÄÅð]ÇÏ´Ù
whir [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
(-rr-) È× ³¯´Ù[¿òÁ÷ÀÌ´Ù]; À®À® µ¹´Ù. 〔»ç¶÷·¹°°Ç µî〕À» (³¯½Ø°Ô) È×[À®] ÇÏ´Â ¼Ò¸®¸¦ ³»¸ç ³ª¸£´Ù.
È× ÇÏ´Â[À®À® µ¹¾Æ°¡´Â] ¼Ò¸®.
demise [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. »ç¸Á, ¼°Å.
2. Á¾¸», ¼Ò¸ê.
1. 〈¹ý·ü〉 …À» ¾çµµÇÏ´Ù.
2. 〈Á¤Ä¡〉 〔¿ÕÀ§[ÅëÄ¡±Ç]〕¸¦ ¹°·ÁÁÖ´Ù.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun
1. formal or euphemistic death.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. on[upon] smb.'s demise ¡¦°¡ Á×ÀÚ ¸¶ÀÚ.
[¿¹¹®]
The show also demonstrates how some life forms met their demise. ÀÌ ¼î´Â »ý¸íü°¡ ¾î¶»°Ô Á×À½À» ¸ÂÀÌÇÏ´ÂÁöµµ º¸¿©ÁÝ´Ï´Ù.
The demise of the Soviet Union has reduced considerably the strategic value of China. ¼Ò·ÃÀÇ ¸ê¸ÁÀº Áß±¹ÀÇ Àü·«Àû °¡Ä¡¸¦ »ó´çÈ÷ °¨¼Ò½ÃÄ×´Ù.
the demise of the country's communist regime ±× ³ª¶ó °ø»êÁ¤±ÇÀÇ Á¾¾ð
hypnosis [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
( -ses [-si;z]) ÃÖ¸é »óÅÂ; ÃÖ¸é¼ú.
[¿µ¿µ]
noun an induced sleeplike state in which a person is deeply relaxed, and in which the mind responds to external suggestion and can recover memories of events thought to have been forgotten (hypnoses 《/-siz/》)
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. induce[produce] hypnosis ÃÖ¸é »óŸ¦ À¯µµÇÏ´Ù.
2. put smb. under hypnosis ¡¦¿¡°Ô ÃÖ¸éÀ» °É´Ù.
3. under hypnosis ÃÖ¸é »óÅ¿¡¼.
[¿¹¹®]
He is under hypnosis. ±×´Â Ãָ鿡 °É·Á ÀÖ´Ù.
Under deep hypnosis she remembered the traumatic events of that night. ±×³à´Â ±íÀº Ãָ鿡 ºüÁ® ±× ³¯ ¹ã¿¡ ÀÏ¾î³ Ãæ°ÝÀûÀÎ »ç°ÇÀ» ±â¾ïÇØ ³Â´Ù.
put a person under hypnosis »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô ÃÖ¸éÀ» °É´Ù.
phony [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. °¡Â¥ÀÇ, À§Á¶ÀÇ.
2. ¼º½ÇÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº; »ç±âÀÇ, ¼ö»ó½Àº.
1. ¸ðÁ¶Ç°, À§Á¶Ç°.
2. »ç±â²Û, ¾ß¹ÙÀ§²Û.
[¿¹¹®]
According to police, snakeheads had assured them that the phony documents were detection-proof. °æÂû¿¡ µû¸£¸é, ½º³×ÀÌÅ©Çìµå´Â À§Á¶¹®¼´Â Á»Ã³·³ Àû¹ßµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù°í ±×µéÀ» ¾È½É½ÃÄ×´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù.
What a pain he is! Good old Mr. Hail-fellow-well-met. what a phony! ±×¿¡°Ô´Â ÁøÀú¸®°¡ ³´Ù. Ä£ÇÑô »óÅõÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÔ¿¡ ¹ß¸° ¸»¸¸ ÇÏ´Â »ç³ªÀÌ´Ù. ¾ß¹ÙÀ§ ²ÛÀ̶ó±¸!
He can tell it's a phony. ±×´Â ±×°ÍÀÌ °¡Â¥¶ó´Â °ÍÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
[¼÷¾î]
phony as a three-dollar bill
¡¶Ú¸±¸¾î¡· ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ °¡Â¥ÀÇ, ÁøÂ¥¿Í´Â °Å¸®°¡ ¸Õ
tense [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (¹åÁÙ µûÀ§°¡) ÆØÆØÇÑ, ÆØÆØÇÏ°Ô ´ç°ÜÁø.
2. (½Å°æ µûÀ§°¡) ±äÀåÇÑ, °ïµÎ¼±; (±äÀåÇÏ¿©) ºÎÀÚ¿¬ÇÑ, ¾î»öÇÑ. ÆØÆØÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Ù[µÇ´Ù]; ±äÀå½ÃŰ´Ù[ÇÏ´Ù].
[¿µ¿µ]
noun grammar a form or set of forms of a verb showing the time of its action in relation to the time of speaking and whether that action is completed or not, eg PAST tense, PRESENT¹ tense, FUTURE tense
adj (tenser, tensest)
1. feeling, showing or marked by emotional, nervous or mental strain.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
tense1 ¡¼Çü¿ë»ç¡½ ±äÀåÇÑ.
1. tense with ¡¦À¸·Î ±äÀåÇÑ.
tense2 ¡¼¸í»ç¡½ ¹®¹ý (µ¿»çÀÇ) ½ÃÁ¦.
1. the future tense ¹Ì·¡½ÃÁ¦;
[¿¹¹®]
He grew tense over the wheel. ±×´Â ÇÚµéÀ» ÀâÀÚ ±äÀåÀÌ µÇ¾ú´Ù.
The office was so tense lately. ¿äÁò »ç¹«½Ç ºÐÀ§±â°¡ ¾È ÁÁ¾ÒÀݾÆ.
look tense and under pressure ¾Ð¹Ú°¨À» ¹Þ°í ÀÖ´Â µí ±äÀåÇÑ °Í °°´Ù
sufficient [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. (¾ç·¼ö°¡) ÃæºÐÇÑ[for], (…Çϱ⿡) Á·ÇÑ[to do]. ▷ENOUGH
2. 《°í¾î》 ÃæºÐÇÑ ÀÚ°Ý[´É·Â]ÀÌ ÀÖ´Â. 《±¸¾î》 ÃæºÐ(ÇÑ ¼ö·®).
[¿µ¿µ]
adj enough; adequate
sufficiency noun
adj
1. said of a person or thing: able to provide for oneself or itself without outside help.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. sufficient for ¡¦¿¡ ÃæºÐÇÑ.
2. sufficient unto oneself ½º½º·Î ÃæºÐÇÑ, ÀÚ¸³ÇÑ(=independent).
3. <<to ºÎÁ¤»ç¸¦ µ¿¹ÝÇÏ¿©>>
[¿¹¹®]
I have had sufficient. ³ª´Â ¾ç²¯ ¸Ô¾ú´Ù.
I have sufficient information. ³ª´Â ÃæºÐÇÑ ÀڷḦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù.
sufficient money/time/fuel ÃæºÐÇÑ µ·/½Ã°£/¿¬·á
[¼÷¾î]
not sufficient
¡´ÀºÇࡵ ÀÚ±Ý ºÎÁ·(¿¹±Ý ºÎÁ·À¸·Î ºÎµµ ¼öÇ¥ µûÀ§¿¡ Àû´Â ¸»)
the necessary and sufficient condition
¡´¼öÇСµ ÇÊ¿ä ÃæºÐ Á¶°Ç
dismissively [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
¿À¸¸ÇϰÔ, °æ¸êÀûÀ¸·Î.
[¿µ¿µ]
adj (often dismissive of something or someone)
1. giving no consideration or respect to someone or something.
apologetically [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
º¯¸íÁ¶·Î; »ç°úÀÇ ¶æÀ¸·Î.
[¿¹¹®]
¡® I'm afraid the car broke down¡¯, he said apologetically. ¡°Â÷°¡ °íÀå ³ °Í °°¾Æ¡±¶ó°í ±×°¡ »ç°úÇÏµí ¸»Çß´Ù.
wretchedness [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
°¡¿²À½, ºÒ½ÖÇÔ; Áöµ¶ÇÔ, ºÒÄèÇÔ.
[¿¹¹®]
a life of utter wretchedness ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ºñÂüÇÑ »ýȰ
defend [¾ßÈÄ! ¿µ¾î»çÀü]
[¿µÇÑ]
1. …À» ¸·´Ù, ÁöŰ´Ù, ¹æ¾î[¹æÀ§]ÇÏ´Ù[from, against].
[¿µ¿µ]
verb (defended, defending)
1. to guard or protect someone or something against attack or when attacked.
[¿µ¾îÇ¥Çö]
1. defend staunchly[strongly, vigorously] °·ÂÈ÷ º¯È£ÇÏ´Ù[¿ËÈ£ÇÏ´Ù].
2. (D; refl., tr.) defend against[from] ¡¦À¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ÁöŰ´Ù.
3. (G)
[¿¹¹®]
They are fighting to defend their rights. ±×µéÀº ÀڽŵéÀÇ ±Ç¸®¸¦ Áö۱â À§ÇØ ½Î¿ì°í ÀÖ´Ù.
We will defend our allies and our interests. ¿ì¸®´Â ¿ì¸® ¿ì¹æ°ú ¿ì¸®ÀÇ ÀÌÀÍÀ» Áöų °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
defend sb from attack/an attacker/injury °ø°ÝÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ/°ø°ÝÀڷκÎÅÍ/ºÎ»óÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ´©±¸¸¦ ¹æ¾îÇÏ´Ù
[¼÷¾î]
stick up for
¡¶±¸¾î¡· ~À» º¯È£ÇÏ´Ù, ¿ËÈ£ÇÏ´Ù(defend);[±Ç¸® µûÀ§]¸¦ ÁöŰ´Ù