Q: granddaddy A: n. ´ë°¡, ¿øÁ¶, ÀÏÀÎÀÚ A: the granddaddy of jazz trumpet Q: meandering A: n. ±¸ºÒ±¸ºÒÇÑ ±æ, Á¤Ã³ ¾øÀÌ °Å´Ò±â, µÎ¼­¾øÀÌ À̾߱âÇϱâ Q: fabled A: a. À¯¸íÇÑ;Àü¼³ÀûÀÎ A: Babe Ruth, the fabled home-run king Q: sloth A: n. ³ªÅÂ, °ÔÀ¸¸§ Q: fend A: fend against poverty A: If you have to fend for yourself, you have to look after yourself without relying on help from anyone else. Q: stately A: a. ´ç´çÇÏ°Ô, À§¾öÀÖ°Ô Q: rash A: a. °æ¼ÖÇÑ, Á¶±ÞÇÑ Q: gruesome A: a. ¼Ò¸§³¢Ä¡´Â, ¼¶¶àÇÑ, ¹«¼­¿î A: a gruesome murder Q: guileless A: a. ¼ÖÁ÷ÇÑ, Á¤Á÷ÇÑ, ¼ÓÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â Q: unbiblical A: a. ¼º¼­¿¡ °¡¸£Ä§¿¡ ¹ÝÇÏ´Â, ºñÀ±¸®ÀûÀÎ Q: ravening A: a. Ž¿å½º·¯¿î, °Ô°É½º·¯¿î Q: befuddle A: vt. ´çȲÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Ù, ¾î¸®µÕÀý ÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Ù, Á¤½ÅÀ» ÀÒ°Ô ÇÏ´Ù. Q: embolden A: vt. ´ë´ãÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Ù A: This emboldened me to ask for more help. Q: onslaught A: n. ¸Í°ø°Ý, ¸Í½À Q: piercing A: a. Âõ¾îÁú µí ³ôÀº ÇÇÄ¡ÀÇ ¼Ò¸®, »ìÀ» ¿¡´Â µíÇÑ ¹Ù¶÷ A: A piercing scream split the air. Q: slaver A: n. ±ºÄ§À» È긮´Ù A: Mad guard dogs slavered at the end of their chains. Q: chomp A: vt. ±ú¹°´Ù, ¾Ã´Ù A: I lost a tooth while chomping on a French baguette! Q: cardiac A: a. ½ÉÀåÀÇ A: cardiac disease Q: hoover A: n. û¼Ò±â·Î »¡¾Æ µéÀÌ´Ù. ÈíÀÔÇÏ´Ù (vacuum) A: She hoovered the study and the sitting-room. Q: vicinity A: n. ±Ùó, ºÎ±Ù (in the vicinity ofÀÇ ÇüÅ·Î) A: There were a hundred or so hotels in the vicinity of the railway station. Q: convivial A: a. ¿ìÈ£ÀûÀÌ°í ÄèÈ°ÇÑ ºÐÀ§±âÀÇ Q: co-op A: n. ¸ÅÁ¡ Q: deferential A: a. °ø¼ÕÇÑ A: They like five-star hotels and deferential treatment. Q: stint A: vt. ±¸µÎ¼èó·³ Àý¾àÇÏ´Ù A: She stints her children in food. Q: dissipate A: vt. °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ» ¹ÛÀ¸·Î ³»º¸³»´Ù. (¿­-¹ß»êÇÏ´Ù, µ·/½Ã°£-³¶ºñÇÏ´Ù,) A: He is dissipating his time and energy on too many different things. Q: plunder A: vt. ¾àÅ»ÇÏ´Ù, ³ë·«ÁúÇÏ´Ù, ÈÉÄ¡´Ù. A: They plundered and burned the market town of Leominster. Q: snuffle A: vi. ÄÚ¸¦ ůů °Å·Á¼­ ³¿»õ¸¦ ¸Ã´Ù Q: snout A: n. µ¿¹°ÀÇ ÄÚ Q: wobble A: vi. ºñƲ°Å¸®´Ù, Èçµé°Å¸®´Ù, ¶³´Ù. Q: makeshift A: n. ÀϽÃÀû ¹æÆí, ÀӽùæÆíÀÇ Q: gummy A: gummy a. ÀÌ»¡ ¾ø´Â, ÀÕ¸öÀ» µå·¯³½ Q: nip A: v. (nipped;nip¡¤ping) vt. Áý´Ù, ¹°´Ù A: Her dog nipped her finger. Q: adroit A: a. ±â¹ÎÇÑ, ÀçÁÖ°¡ ÀÖ´Â Q: lollop A: vi. ´À¸´´À¸´ °È´Ù. Q: forage A: vi. ½Ä·®À» ¸¶±¸ µÚÁö¸ç ã´Ù. ã¾Æ ´Ù´Ï´Ù. A: We disturbed a wild boar that had been foraging by the roadside. Q: rivet A: n. ¸øÀ¸·Î °íÁ¤ÇÏ´Ù, ¿¡¼­ ½Ã¼±À» ²ø´Ù, °ü½ÉÀ» ²ø´Ù. A: He was riveted to the John Wayne movie. Q: nigh A: (nigh¡¤er;nigh¡¤est;¡¶°í¾î¡· near;next) ad. , a., prep. ±Ùó¿¡, ¹«·Æ¿¡ A: The end of the world may be nigh, but do we really care?. Q: rectitude A: n. Á¤Á÷, °ðÀ½ A: people of the utmost moral rectitude. Q: divvy A: n. ¸ò, ¹è´ç, ³ª´©´Ù, ÇÒ´çÇÏ´Ù Q: clump A: clomp n. ¹«°Å¿î ¹ß°ÉÀ½ ¼Ò¸®, Å͹÷ Å͹÷ °È´Ù. Q: intersperse A: vt. ÈðÆ®·Á ³õ´Ù. A: The grass is interspersed with beds of flowers. Q: deplete A: vt. °Ý°¨½ÃÅ°´Ù;<¼¼·Â¡¤ÀÚ¿ø µîÀ»> °í°¥½ÃÅ°´Ù; Q: toil A: vi. Èû½á ÀÏÇÏ´Ù, ¼ö°íÇÏ´Ù, °í»ýÇÏ´Ù ¡¶at, for¡· A: toil at a task ºÎÁö·±È÷ ÀÏÇÏ´Ù Q: ecstatic A: a. ȲȦÇÑ, ¹«¾ÆÁö°æÀÇ A: His wife gave birth to their first child, and he was ecstatic about it. Q: smacking A: n. [U.C] ÀÔ¸À ´Ù½É, ÇôÂ÷±â Q: apace A: ad. »¡¸®, ½Å¼ÓÇÏ°Ô A: Ill news runs apace. Q: quasi- A: ÈçÈ÷ '»çÀ̺ñ'ÀÇ ¶æÀ¸·Î °æ¸êÀûÀ¸·Î ¾¸. A: quasi-cholera ÀÇ»ç ÄÝ·¹¶ó A: in a quasi-official capacity ¹Ý(Úâ) °øÀû ÀÚ°ÝÀ¸·Î Q: acrimonious A: a. <¸» µîÀÌ> Åë·ÄÇÑ, ½Å¶öÇÑ, µ¶»ì½º·± A: acrimonious¡¤ly ad. acrimonious¡¤ness n. Q: cajole A: vt. ºÎÃß±â´Ù, ²¿½Ã´Ù. A: It was he who had cajoled Garland into doing the film. Q: bully A: n. v. ¾àÀÚ¸¦ ±«·ÓÈ÷´Â »ç¶÷, ±«·ÓÈ÷´Ù. A: I wasn't going to let him bully me. Q: superintend A: vt. °¨µ¶ÇÏ´Ù,°ü¸®ÇÏ´Ù Q: funk A: vt. , vi. ¡¶¹Ì¡¤¼Ó¾î¡· ¿¬±â¸¦ ³»»Õ´Ù;³¿»õ¸¦ ¸Ã°Ô ÇÏ´Ù;<´ã¹è¸¦> ÇÇ¿ì´Ù;¿¬±â°¡ ³ª´Ù A: n. ¡¶¹Ì¡¤¼Ó¾î¡· (¿¬±â µîÀÇ) °í¾àÇÑ ³¿»õ, ¾ÇÃë;¡¶¹Ì¡¤±¸¾î¡· ´ã¹è ¿¬±â Q: hollow A: a. ¼ÓÀÌ ºó;ÅÖ ºó, °øµ¿(ÍöÔ×)ÀÇ, a hollow tree ¼ÓÀÌ ºó ³ª¹« A: ¿À¸ñÇÑ, ¿ì¹¬ÇÑ, ¿òÇ« ÆÒ, ¿òÇ« µé¾î°£(sunk), ¾ßÀ©;<¸ñ¼Ò¸®°¡> Èû¾ø´Â, Èñ¹ÌÇÑ, ºÐ¸íÄ¡ ¾ÊÀº Q: lop A: v. °¡ÁöÄ¡´Ù, º£´Ù A: Somebody lopped the heads off our tulips. Q: covet A: vt. <³²ÀÇ ¹°°Ç µîÀ»> ¸÷½Ã Ž³»´Ù, ¹Ù¶ó´Ù, °¥¸ÁÇÏ´Ù. A: She coveted his job so openly that conversations between them were tense. A: All covet, all lose. ¡¶¼Ó´ã¡· ¸ðµç °ÍÀ» Ž³»¸é ¸ðµç °ÍÀ» ÀҴ´Ù, ´ëŽ´ë½Ç(ÓÞ÷±ÓÞã÷). Q: rugged A: a. (rugged¡¤er;rugged¡¤est) ¿ïÅüºÒÅüÇÑ;¹ÙÀ§Åõ¼ºÀÌÀÇ A: a rugged mountain ¹ÙÀ§ »ê Q: treacherous A: a. ¹è¹ÝÇÒ °Í °°Àº, ¹ÏÀ» ¼ö ¾ø´Â A: He publicly left the party and denounced its treacherous leaders. Q: scoot A: vi. ºü¸¥ ¼Óµµ·Î ¿òÁ÷ÀÌ´Ù. A: Sam said, `I'm going to hide,' and scooted up the stairs. Q: grudging A: a. ÀλöÇÑ;¿øÇÑ[¾ÇÀÇ]À» Ç°Àº;¸¶Áö¸øÇØ ÇÏ´Â, ½È¾îÇÏ´Â A: grudging acceptance ¸¶Áö¸øÇÑ ½Â³« A: grudging¡¤ly ad. ¸¶Áö¸øÇØ, ¾ïÁö·Î Q: foreboding A: n. ºÒ±æÇÑ ÀÏÀÇ ÀüÁ¶ A: a sign;an omen;a precursor;a portent;a presage;a premonition Q: wreathe A: v. vt. µÑ·¯ ½Î´Ù, µÑ·¯ ½ÎÀÌ´Ù. A: The ship was wreathed in smoke. Q: laudable A: a. A: 1 ĪÂùÇÒ ¸¸ÇÑ, ÈǸ¢ÇÑ, °¼¸¤ÇÑ A: lud¡¤a¡¤bl¡¤i¡¤ty n. laudable¡¤ness n. -bly ad. Q: coquettish A: a. ³²ÀÚ¸¦ ²¿½Ã·Á°í ±³Å¸¦ ºÎ¸®´Â Q: coo A: vt. Á¤´ä°Ô ¼Ó»èÀÌ´Ù. A: She paused to coo at the baby. Q: agleam A: ad. ¹Ý¦ÀÌ´Â, ºû³ª´Â Q: limb A: n. »ç¶÷ÀÇ ÆÈ´Ù¸®, ³ª¹«ÀÇ °¡Áö A: She would be able to stretch out her cramped limbs and rest for a few hours. Q: aplomb A: n. ħÂøÇÑ ÀÚ¼¼ Q: trudge A: vt. (ÇÇ·ÎÇϰųª Èûµé ¶§) Å͹÷Å͹÷ °È´Ù. A: We had to trudge up the track back to the station. Q: portentous A: a. ¾ö¼÷ÇÑ Ã´ÇÏ´Â A: There was nothing portentous or solemn about him. He was bubbling with humour.the inert body with a blanket. Q: brittle A: a. (¹°°Ç, °ü°è µîÀÌ) ±úÁö±â ½¬¿î A: These incidents suggest the peace in Northern Ireland is still brittle. Q: bug-eyed A: a. ¡¶¹Ì¡¤¼Ó¾î¡· ´«ÀÌ Æ¢¾î³ª¿Â;(³î¶ó¼­) ´«ÀÌ ÈÖµÕ±×·¡Áø Q: dispiriting A: a. ³«½É[³«´ã]½ÃÅ°´Â Q: telltale A: a. °¨Ãß·ÁÇصµ µå·¯³ª´Â, µü º¸¸é ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ´Â A: Only occasionally did the telltale redness around his eyes betray the fatigue he was suffering. Q: palpitate A: vi. <½ÉÀ塤¸Æ¹ÚÀÌ> ¶Ù´Ù, °íµ¿Ä¡´Ù(throb), <±â´ë µîÀ¸·Î> °¡½¿ÀÌ ¶Ù´Ù;µÎ±ÙµÎ±ÙÇÏ´Ù Q: veer A: vt. (¹è, ºñÇà±â µîÀÌ) ¹æÇâÀ» °©Àڱ⠹ٲٴÙ. A: The plane veered off the runway and careered through the perimeter fence. Q: disdainful A: a. °Åµå¸§ ºÎ¸®´Â(haughty), °æ¸êÀûÀÎ(scornful) Q: inert A: a. È°±â°¡ ¾ø´Â, µÐÇÑ, Á¤ÁöµÈ A: He covered the inert body with a blanket. Q: staggering A: a. ºñƲ°Å¸®´Â, ºñƲ°Å¸®°Ô ÇÏ´Â, ¸Á¼³ÀÌ´Â, ¾ÐµµÀûÀÎ A: The results have been quite staggering. Q: petulant A: a. ¼º¹Ì ±ÞÇÑ, º°³­, ±î´Ù·Î¿î, ¼º Àß³»´Â Q: flabby A: a.<»ç¶÷¡¤¼º°Ý¡¤¸»¡¤ÀÇÁö µîÀÌ> ¿¬¾àÇÑ, ¸Æ[±â·Â]ÀÌ ¾ø´Â, ÀÇÁö ¹Ú¾àÇÑ Q: aghast A: a. ±ô¦ ³î¶ó, È¥ºñ¹é»êÇÏ¿© ¡¶at¡· A: be aghast at ¡¦À» º¸°í ¾Æ¿¬½Ç»öÇÏ´Ù Q: nocturnal A: a. ¹ãÀÇ, ¾ß°£ÀÇ Q: shimmy A: vi. Áøµ¿ÇÏ´Ù, µ¿¿äÇÏ´Ù, Èçµé¸®´Ù Q: rime A: rime n. ¼­¸®, ¹«ºù Q: condensed A: a. ¾ÐÃàµÈ, ÀÀÃàµÈ A: The Council was merely given a condensed version of what had already been disclosed in Washington. Q: respiratory A: a. È£Èí(ÀÛ¿ë)ÀÇ, È£ÈíÀ» Çϱâ À§ÇÑ Q: crouch A: vi. ¸öÀ» Âɱ׸®´Ù. ¿õÅ©¸®´Ù. A: The man was crouched behind the Mercedes. Q: flex A: vt.<°üÀýÀ»> ±¸ºÎ¸®´Ù, ±ÁÈ÷´Ù Q: dribble A: vt.<¹°¹æ¿ï µîÀ»> ¶È¶È ¶³¾î¶ß¸®´Ù, Q: fling A: vt. ´øÁö´Ù, ÆØ°³Ä¡´Ù. Q: magnanimous A: a. °ü´ëÇÑ, È°´ÞÇÑ;°í°áÇÑ;±âÇ°¿¡¼­ ¿ì·¯³ª¿À´Â Q: concession A: n. ¾çº¸, ÀÎÁ¤, ¿ëÀÎ Q: equanimity A: n. ÆòÁ¤, ħÂøÇÔ A: His sense of humour allowed him to face adversaries with equanimity. Q: raisin A: n. °ÇÆ÷µµ Q: choke A: vt. Áú½Ä½ÃÅ°´Ù A: The coffee was almost too hot to swallow and made him choke for a moment. Q: muddle A: vt. µÚ¼¯¿© È¥µ¿½ÃÅ°´Ù, µÚÁ×¹ÚÁ×À¸·Î ¸¸µé´Ù. A: My thoughts are all in a muddle. Q: spooky A: a. À¸½ÃÀ¸½ÃÇÑ A: The whole place has a slightly spooky atmosphere. Q: ineffable A: a. ¸»·Î Ç¥ÇöÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â A: ineffable joy[grief] ¸»ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â ±â»Ý[½½ÇÄ] Q: stifle A: vt. ¼û¸·È÷°Ô ÇÏ´Ù Q: squirt A: vt. <¾×ü¸¦> »Õ°Ô ÇÏ´Ù, ºÐÃâ½ÃÅ°´Ù, »Õ¾î´ë´Ù Q: dappled A: a. ¾ó·è(¹è±â)ÀÇ Q: dreary A: a. À½¿ïÇÑ, Ȳ·®ÇÑ. Q: menace A: n. À§Çù, À§ÇùÀÌ µÇ´Â »ç¶÷, Çù¹Ú A: In my view you are a menace to the public. Q: horrid A: a. ²ûÂïÇÑ, ¹«½Ã¹«½ÃÇÑ A: What a horrid smell! Q: sumptuous A: a. °ªºñ½Ñ, È­·ÁÇÑ A: She produces elegant wedding gowns in a variety of sumptuous fabrics. Q: puffing A: n. Å©°Ô ÈÅ ºÒ±â, Å« ¼û¼Ò¸®¸¦ ³»»Õ±â A: I know nothing about boxing, but I could see he was unfit, because he was puffing. Q: topple A: v. (-pled;-pling) vi. ³Ñ¾îÁúµí ±Ùµé°Å¸®´Ù, ¾ÕÀ¸·Î ºñƲ°Å¸®´Ù, ³Ñ¾îÁö´Ù ¡¶down, over¡· Q: precarious A: a. ºÒÈ®½ÇÇÑ, ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤ÇÑ A: Our financial situation had become precarious. Q: tip A: tip v. (tipped;tip¡¤ping) vt. ±â¿ï´Ù, ±â¿ïÀÌ´Ù. A: A young boy is standing on a stool, reaching for a cookie jar, and the stool is about to tip. Q: preternatural A: a. ÃÊÀÚ¿¬ÀûÀÎ, ºÒ°¡»çÀÇÇÑ A: Their parents had an almost preternatural ability to understand what was going on in their children's minds. Q: zestful A: a. A: 1 ¿­½ÉÀÎ;Èï¹Ì¸¦ °¡Áø A: zestful¡¤ly ad. zestful¡¤ness n. Q: bounty A: n. Àå·Á±Ý, º¸Á¶±Ý, ¹Ú¾Ö, °ü´ë A: They paid bounties for people to give up their weapons. Q: gamely A: ad. Åõ°è°°ÀÌ;¿ë°¨ÇÏ°Ô A: They struggled gamely. ±×µéÀº ¿ë°¨ÇÏ°Ô ½Î¿ü´Ù. Q: gawky A: a. ÀÔÀ» ½ ¹ú¸®°í ¾óºüÁø Q: ostensibly A: ad. Ç¥¸é»ó(Àº) Q: affiliation A: n. °¡ÀÔ, ÀÔȸ, °ü°è A: The group has no affiliation to any political party. Q: companionable A: a. µ¿¹«·Î »ç±Ð ¸¸ÇÑ, »ó´ëÇÏ¿© Àç¹ÌÀÖ´Â(sociable) A: com¡¤pn¡¤ion¡¤a¡¤bl¡¤i¡¤ty n. companionable¡¤ness n. -bly ad. Q: quirky A: a. (quirk¡¤i¡¤er;-i¡¤est) ²Ò¹Ù¸¥, º¯´ö½º·¯¿î A: qurk¡¤i¡¤ly ad. qurk¡¤i¡¤ness n. Q: concentric,-trical A: a. Áß½ÉÀÌ °°Àº ¿ø A: On a blackboard, he drew five concentric circles. Q: stirring A: a. °í¹«½ÃÅ°´Â, °¨µ¿½ÃÅ°´Â A: Stowe gives a stirring performance as a strong spirited female. Q: squint A: a. ´«À» °¡´Ã°Ô ¶ß´Â A: The girl squinted at the photograph. Q: banality A: n. ÁøºÎ(ÇÔ), Æò¹üÇÔ;ÁøºÎÇÑ ¸»[»ý°¢] Q: plunk A: vt. (Çö¾Ç±â) ÁÙÀ» Åü±â´Ù Q: negligible A: a. ¹«½ÃÇصµ ÁÁÀ» Á¤µµ·Î ´ë¼ö·ÓÁö ¾ÊÀº Q: swill A: vt. ²Ü²©²Ü²© ¸¶½Ã´Ù A: swill oneself with wine Q: expletive A: a. ¹«ÀǹÌÇÑ °¨Åº»ç, ÀúÁÖÀÇ ¸» Q: gorge A: n. °Ô°É½º·´°Ô ¸Ô´Ù. A: I could spend each day gorging on chocolate. Q: bluster A: vi. È£ÅëÄ¡´Ù, Çã¼¼ºÎ¸®´Ù. A: He was still blustering, but there was panic in his eyes. Q: perishable A: a. ½â±â ½¬¿î A: perishable food like fruit, vegetables and meat. Q: rapture A: n. ±ØµµÀÇ ±â»Ý A: The film was shown to gasps of rapture at the Democratic Convention. Q: grime A: n. ¸ÕÁö, ´õ·¯¿ò A: Kelly got the grime off his hands before rejoining her in the kitchen Q: svelte A: a. ³¯¾ÀÇÑ, ¸ö¸Å°¡ ÁÁÀº Q: ample A: a. ÃæºÐÇÑ, dzºÎÇÑ. Q: aglow A: ad. , a. ºÒŸ, ¹ß°³Á® ¡¶with¡·;ÈïºÐÇÏ¿© ¡¶with¡· A: be aglow with ¡¦À¸·Î ºû³ª°í[ÈïºÐÇØ] ÀÖ´Ù Q: eloquence A: n. ¼³µæ·Â ÀÖ´Â ¸» Q: burp A: n. ¡¶±¸¾î¡· Æ®¸²(belch) A: ¦¬ vi. , vt. Æ®¸²ÇÏ´Ù Q: lofty A: a. °í»óÇÑ, °Å¸¸ÇÑ, ³ôÀÌ ¼ÚÀº A: It was a bank that started out with grand ideas and lofty ideals. A: envision A: vt. <Àå·¡ÀÇ ÀÏ µîÀ»> ¸¶À½¿¡ ±×¸®´Ù(visualize), »ó»óÇÏ´Ù, °èȹÇÏ´Ù(contemplate) Q: listless A: a. ¸¶À½³»Å°Áö ¾Ê´Â, ¹«°ü½ÉÇÑ A: He was listless and pale and wouldn't eat much. Q: lassitude A: n. ÇÇ°ïÇÏ°í ±ÍÂú°í Çϱ⠽ÈÀº °Í A: Symptoms of anaemia include general fatigue and lassitude. Q: prattle A: vi. , vt. °³¿ï¹°ÀÌ Á¹Á¹ È帣´Â ¼Ò¸®, ¾µµ¥¾ø´Â ¸»À» ÇÏ´Ù. A: Lou prattled on about various trivialities till I wanted to scream. Q: unperturbed A: a. ±³¶õµÇÁö ¾ÊÀº, Æò¿Â[ħÂø]ÇÑ, ³î¶óÁö ¾ÊÀº Q: gobble A: vt. °Ô°É½º·´°Ô ¸Ô´Ù. Žµ¶ÇÏ´Ù. A: He gobbled up all the news. Q: thrusting A: a. ÀÚ±â ÁÖÀåÀÌ °­ÇÑ;°ø°ÝÀûÀÎ;¸÷½Ã »Ë³»´Â Q: stride A: v. Å« °ÉÀ½À¸·Î ¼ºÅ­¼ºÅ­ °È´Ù. A: He turned abruptly and strode off down the corridor. Q: inviting A: a. ¸¶À½ÀÌ µ¿ÇÏ´Â(tempting) A: The February air was soft, cool, and inviting. Q: voluble A: a. ¿­Á¤ÀûÀ¸·Î ¸»À» ÀßÇÏ´Â A: She was voluble with excitement. Q: irk A: vt. Áö·çÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Ù, Â¥Áõ³ª°Ô ÇÏ´Ù. A: I must admit it irks me to see this guy get all this free publicity. Q: despondent A: a. ÀDZâ¼ÒħÇÑ, ±â°¡ Á×Àº A: I feel despondent when my work is rejected. Q: forsaken A: v. ¹ö¸²¹ÞÀº, °íµ¶ÇÑ Q: armpit A: n. °Üµå¶ûÀÌ;¡¶¹Ì¡¤¼Ó¾î¡· ºÒÄèÇÑ[´õ·¯¿î, ±âºÐ ³ª»Û] Àå¼Ò A: up to the armpits ¡¶¹Ì¡· ¿ÏÀüÈ÷, ¿ÂÅë <Àá±â¾î> Q: reverence A: n. °æ¿Ü, ¼þ»ó, Á¸°æ Q: hilarity A: n. Áñ°Å¿ö¼­ ¿ô°í ¶°µé±â Q: deftly A: ad. ¼Ø¾¾ ÁÁ°Ô, ±³¹¦È÷ Q: cavity A: n. ¿òÇ«ÇÑ °÷, ÃæÄ¡ Q: detour,detour A: n. ¿ìȸ, vt. µ¹¾Æ¼­ °¡´Ù. µ¹¾Æ°¡´Ù. Q: unabashed A: a. ºÎ²ô·¯¿î ±â»ö ¾ø´Â, »·»·½º·¯¿î, Å¿¬ÇÑ A: un¡¤a¡¤bash¡¤ed¡¤ly[] ad. Q: forswear A: vt. ¾È ÇÏ°Ú´Ù°í ¾à¼ÓÇÏ´Ù Q: stout A: a. ¶×¶×ÇÑ, ´ÜÈ£ÇÑ A: He was a tall, stout man with gray hair. Q: depraved A: a. Ÿ¶ôÇÑ, Àú¿­ÇÑ, ºÒ·®ÇÑ A: depraved¡¤ly ad. depraved¡¤ness n. Q: gusto A: n. ÁÖ·Î with gustoÀÇ Ç¥ÇöÀ¸·Î, ¸Å¿ì Áñ°Ì°í ½Å³ª°Ô A: Hers was a minor part, but she played it with gusto. Q: beseeching A: a. °£Ã»[ź¿ø]ÇÏ´Â Q: goo A: n. ¡¶¹Ì¡¤¼Ó¾î¡· <¾Æ±³¡¤¿³ µî> ²öÀû°Å¸®´Â °Í;°¨»ó(sentimentality) Q: blurt A: vt. ºÒ¾¦ ¸»ÇÏ´Ù;¹«½É°á¿¡ ´©¼³ÇÏ´Ù Q: chortle A: vi. ±ò±ò ¿ô´Ù. A: There was silence for a moment, then Larry began chortling like an idiot. Q: distracted A: a. <ÁÖÀÇ µîÀÌ> ºø³ª°£, ¸¶À½ÀÌ »ê¶õÇÑ;¹ÌÄ£ µíÇÑ ¡¶with, by, at¡· A: She was distracted with doubts. ±×³à´Â ÀÇȤÀ¸·Î ¸¶À½ÀÌ »ê¶õÇß´Ù. A: drive a person distracted ¡¦ÀÇ ¸¶À½À» »ê¶õÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Ù, ¡¦À» (¹Ý)¹ÌÄ¡°Ô ÇÏ´Ù A: distracted¡¤ly ad. distracted¡¤ness n. Q: restorative A: a. ¿ø±â¸¦ ȸº¹½ÃÅ°´Â A: She opened the door to her bedroom, thinking how restorative a hot bath would feel tonight. Q: squirm A: vi. ºÒÆíÇϰųª ¾î»öÇؼ­ ²ÞƲ°Å¸®´Ù. A: He gave a feeble shrug and tried to squirm free. Q: blister A: n. ¹°Áý Q: tedium A: n. Áö°Ü¿ò, ±ÇÅÂ, Áö·çÇÔ Q: strife A: n. ½É°¢ÇÑ ´ÙÅù, ÅõÀï A: Money is a major cause of strife in many marriages. Q: sullen A: a. »Ï·çÅüÇÑ, ¹«¶Ò¶ÒÇÑ A: The offenders lapsed into a sullen silence. Q: stumble A: vi. ºñƲ°Å¸®¸ç °Æ´Ù, ¹ßºÎ¸®°¡ °É¸®´Ù. Q: jostle A: vt. ¹Ð¾îÁ¦Ä¡´Ù. ¹Ð¾îÁ¦Ä¡¸ç ³ª¾Æ°¡´Ù. A: We spent an hour jostling with the crowds as we did our shopping. Q: wallop A: vi. µÚ¶×°Å¸®¸ç °È´Ù. °­ÇÏ°Ô Ä¡´Ù. A: Once, she walloped me over the head with a frying pan. Q: irksome A: a. ÁøÀú¸®[½ÈÁõ]³ª´Â, Áö·çÇÑ(tedious) A: irksome¡¤ly ad. irksome¡¤ness n. Q: infuriating A: a. °ÝºÐ[ºÐ°³]ÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Â, °Ý¾ç½ÃÅ°´Â A: infuriating¡¤ly ad. Q: jab A: v. (jabbed;jab¡¤bing) vt. Äî Â´Ù, ÁÖ¸ÔÀ¸·Î Àçºü¸£°Ô Áã¾î¹Ú´Ù. A: A needle was jabbed into the baby's arm. Q: crumple A: vt. (Á¾ÀÌ µîÀ») ±¸±â´Ù. Q: yank A: vt. È® Àâ¾Æ ´ç±â´Ù. A: She yanked open the drawer. Q: flick A: n. ¼Õ°¡¶ôÀ¸·Î Æ¢±â±â A: Alan stretched out his hand and flicked the letter away. Q: buffet A: n. (¹Ù¶÷, Æĵµ) Ä¡´Ù A: Storms swept the country, closing roads, buffeting ferries and killing as many as 30 people. Q: prance A: vi. »Ë³»¸ç È°º¸ÇÏ´Ù. A: He was horrified at the thought of his son prancing about on a stage in tights. Q: strand A: vt. °¤È÷´Ù, ²Ä¦ ¸øÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Ù. A: The climbers had been stranded by a storm. Q: jaunty A: a. Àڽۨ ÀÖ°í ÄèÈ°ÇÑ Q: superannuate A: vt. ³ë·ÉÀ¸·Î ÅðÁ÷ÇÏ´Ù, ½Ã´ë¿¡ µÚ¶³¾îÁ®¼­ ¾È ¾²ÀÌ´Ù. A: the superannuated idealism of the Sixties. Q: potbellied A: a. A: 1 <»ç¶÷ÀÌ> ¿ÃìÀ̹èÀÇ A: 2 <³­·Î¡¤¼úº´ µîÀÌ> ¹èºÒ¶ÒÀÌÀÇ Q: appall¦¢-pal A: vt. Çø¿À½º·´°Ô ÇÏ´Ù. Áú¸®°Ô ÇÏ´Ù. A: His ignorance appals me. Q: dog A: vi. ²öÁú±â°Ô µû¶ó´Ù´Ï´Ù. ad. ¿ÏÀüÈ÷, ¾ÆÁÖ (dog-tired) Q: communal A: a. A: 1 °øµ¿ »çȸ(°£)ÀÇ, ÀÚÄ¡ ´ÜüÀÇ, ½Ã¡¤À¾¡¤¸é¡¤¸®ÀÇ A: 2 °øµ¿ÀÇ, °øÀ¯ÀÇ, °ø¿ëÀÇ A: communal life[property] °øµ¿ »ýÈ°[Àç»ê] Q: stoke A: vt. A: 1 <±â°üÂ÷¡¤È­·Î µî¿¡> ºÒÀ» ¶§´Ù, ¿¬·á¸¦ ÁöÇÇ´Ù ¡¶up¡· A: stoke the boiler º¸ÀÏ·¯¿¡ ºÒÀ» ¶§´Ù A: 2 <»ç¶÷¿¡°Ô> À½½ÄÀ» ¹èºÒ¸® ¸ÔÀÌ´Ù Q: stampede A: n. ¿ì·ç·ç ¸ô·Á¼­ ¿òÁ÷ÀÓ A: There was a stampede for the exit. Q: dismay A: n. ³«´ã, ´çȲ A: Local councillors have reacted with dismay and indignation. Q: shunt A: vt. (ÀÇ°ß,È­Á¦) ¹Ù²Ù´Ù, ȸÇÇÇÏ´Ù, ºñÅ°°Ô ÇÏ´Ù. A: shunt the conversation on to another subject Q: repose A: ¡¶¹®¾î¡· n. ÈÞ½Ä, ÈÞ½ÄÀ» ÃëÇÏ´Ù A: He had a still, almost blank face in repose. Q: sulk A: n. ºÎ·çÅüÇÔ, »øÂßÇÔ A: He turned his back and sulked. Q: tentative A: a. ½ÃÇè»ï¾Æ ÇÏ´Â, ÀÓ½ÃÀÇ A: Political leaders have reached a tentative agreement to hold a preparatory conference next month. Q: pugnacious A: a. ½Î¿òÇϱâ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Â(quarrelsome) A: pugnacious¡¤ly ad. pugnacious¡¤ness n. Q: congenital A: a. Ÿ°í³­, ¼±ÃµÀûÀÎ A: When John was 17, he died of congenital heart disease. Q: disheveled¦¢dishevelled A: a. <¸Ó¸®°¡> ÇëŬ¾îÁø(unkempt)´ÜÁ¤Ä¡ ¸øÇÑ <¿ÊÂ÷¸²> Q: feeble A: a. ¾àÇÑ, Çã¾àÇÑ A: He told them he was old and feeble and was not able to walk so far. Q: forthcoming A: a. ´Ù°¡¿À´Â, °ð ´ÚÃÄ ¿Ã A: forthcoming books, the forthcoming week Q: obtuse A: a. <Ä®³¯¡¤°¢(ÊÇ)ÀÌ> ¹«µò, ¹¶ÅöÇÑ; µÐ°¨[¿ìµÐ]ÇÑ(stupid) A: be obtuse in understanding ÀÌÇØ·ÂÀÌ µÐÇÏ´Ù Q: inkling A: n. ¾î·ÅDzÀÌ ¾Ë°í ÀÖÀ½, ¾Ï½Ã(hint), ³ÍÁö½Ã ºñÃã A: get[have] an inkling of ¡¦À» ¾î·ÅDzÀÌ ¾Ë´Ù, ´«Ä¡Ã¤´Ù Q: traverse A: vt. °¡·ÎÁö¸£´Ù, °Ç³Ê´Ù. A: A covered bridge traverses the stream. A: He traversed alone the whole continent of Africa. Q: vertebrate A: a. ôÃß µ¿¹°ÀÇ Q: stewardship A: n. ( ÇÑ °³ÀÎÀ¸·Î¼­ÀÇ »çȸÀû¡¤Á¾±³ÀûÀÎ) Ã¥¹« Q: tributary A: a. Áö·ùÀÇ, °øÇåÇÏ´Â, ±â¿©ÇÏ´Â A: the Napo river, a tributary of the Amazon. Q: eradicate A: vt. »Ñ¸®Â° »Ì´Ù. ±ÙÀýÇÏ´Ù. A: They are already battling to eradicate illnesses such as malaria and tetanus. Q: depredation A: n. ¾àÅ»;[º¸Åë pl.] Æı«ÀÇ ÈçÀû;¾àÅ» ÇàÀ§ Q: slashed A: a. (¾È°¨[¼Ó¿Ê]À» º¸À̱â À§ÇØ) ±æ°Ô Æ° Q: defer A: vt. ¿¬±âÇÏ´Ù A: Customers often defer payment for as long as possible. Q: crumble A: vt. ºÎ½º·¯Áö´Ù, ¹«³ÊÁö´Ù A: Under the pressure, the flint crumbled into fragments. A: The old wall is crumbling away at the edges. Q: hookup A: n. ÈÅÀ¸·Î Àá±×´Â °Í Q: lather A: n. ºñ´© °ÅÇ°, (¸»ÀÇ) °ÅÇ°¶¡ A: (all) in a lather ¶¡¿¡ ÇÔºý Á¥¾î¼­;¡¶±¸¾î¡· ÈïºÐÇÏ¿© Q: quaint A: a. ±â¹¦Çؼ­ Èï¹Ì¸¦ ²ô´Â A: a small, quaint town with narrow streets and traditional half-timbered houses. Q: enthralling A: a. ¸¶À½À» »ç·ÎÀâ´Â, ¾ÆÁÖ Àç¹ÌÀÖ´Â A: an enthralling story ¾ÆÁÖ Àç¹ÌÀÖ´Â À̾߱â Q: scamper A: vi. ¾î¸°¾ÆÀ̳ª µ¿¹°µéÀÌ Àå³­Ä¡¸ç ¶Ù¾î ´Ù´Ï´Ù. A: Children scampered off the yellow school bus and into the playground. Q: haunch A: n. ¾ûµ¢ÀÌ Q: hurl A: vt. ¼¼°Ô ³»´øÁö´Ù. A: Gangs rioted last night, breaking storefront windows and hurling rocks and bottles. Q: encumbrance A: n. ¹æÇØ°¡ µÇ´Â °Í, ±¸¼ÓÇÏ´Â °Í. Q: chipper A: a. È°±âÂù, ±â¿îÂù Q: patter A: vi. ÈÄµÎµÏ ¶³¾îÁö´Ù. A: The rain pattered against the window. Q: clammy A: a. ºÒÄèÇÏ°Ô ²öÀû²öÀû ½À±â°¡ Âù A: My shirt was clammy with sweat. Q: squelch A: vt. (¹°,ÁøÈë) ö¹÷ö¹÷ ¼Ò¸®³ª°Ô ÇÏ´Ù. A: He squelched across the turf. Q: cadge A: vt. Á¹¶ó¼­ ¾ò´Ù, ±¸°ÉÇÏ´Ù. Q: incredulous A: a. ÀǽÉÇÏ´Â, ¹ÏÁö ¾Ê´Â A: `He made you do it?' Her voice was incredulous. Q: shuffle A: vt. ¹ßÀ» ²ø¸ç °È´Ù, ¿Ô´Ù °¬´Ù ÇÏ´Ù. A: The old man shuffled his feet. Q: gaunt A: a. ¼öôÇÑ, ¸»¶óºüÁø Q: dawdle A: vi. ºóµÕ°Å¸®´Ù, ºóµÕºóµÕ ½Ã°£À» º¸³»´Ù. Q: swagger A: vi. »Ë³»¸ç °È´Ù. A: A broad shouldered man wearing a dinner jacket swaggered confidently up to the bar. Q: discretionary A: a. ¡¶¹®¾î¡· ÀÓÀÇÀÇ, ÀÚÀ¯Àç·®ÀÇ A: a discretionary order ¡¼»ó¾÷¡½ Á߸ÅÀο¡°Ô ½Ã¼¼´ë·Î ¸Å¸Å¸¦ ÀÏÀÓÇÏ´Â ÁÖ¹® A: a discretionary principle µ¶´ÜÁÖÀÇ A: discretionary powers to act ÀÚÀ¯·ÎÀÌ ÇൿÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Àç·®±Ç Q: comestible A: a. ¸ÔÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Â(edible) Q: supersede,-cede A: vt. ´ëüÇÏ´Ù, ´ë½ÅÇÏ´Ù. A: The radio has been superseded by the TV Q: dumbfound(er) A: vt. ¸»¹®ÀÌ ¸·È÷°Ô[±ô¦ ³î¶ó°Ô] ÇÏ´Ù, ¾î¿ ÁÙ ¸ð¸£°Ô ÇÏ´Ù Q: amenable A: a. ¼øÁ¾ÇÏ´Â, Àß µû¸£´Â Q: speculative A: a. ÃßÃø¿¡ ±Ù°ÅÇÑ, Åõ±âÀûÀÎ A: The papers ran speculative stories about the mysterious disappearance of Eddie Donagan. Q: oblivion A: n. ¸Á°¢; °Ç¸Á, ¹«ÀǽÄ;ÀλçºÒ¼º Q: flag A: vt. <±âÂ÷ µîÀ»> ½ÅÈ£·Î Á¤Áö½ÃÅ°´Ù Q: diehard A: n. ¿Ï°­ÇÑ ÀúÇ×ÀÚ, ¿Ï°íÇÑ º¸¼öÁÖÀÇÀÚ Q: nibble A: vt. Á¶±Ý¾¿ ¹°¾î¶â´Ù, °¦¾Æ¸Ô´Ù,Á¶±Ý¾¿ °¡Á®°¡´Ù Q: prudent A: a. ½ÅÁßÇÑ, ¼¼½ÉÇÑ;ºÐº° ÀÖ´Â, Çö¸íÇÑ Q: copious A: a. dzºÎÇÑ ,¾îÈÖ°¡ dzºÎÇÑ, ´ÙÀÛÀÇ, ÀÚ¼¼È÷ ¼­¼úÇÏ´Â Q: recluse A: a. ¼Ó¼¼¸¦ ¶°³­, ÀºÅðÇÑ; ¿Ü·Î¿î n. ¼¼»óÀ» ¹ö¸° »ç¶÷;ÀºµÐ[ÀºÅð]ÀÚ Q: granny,-nie A: n. ÇÒ¸Ó´Ï;³ëÆÄ, ¼ö¼±ÀïÀÌ;°ø¿¬È÷ ³²ÀÇ °ÆÁ¤À» ÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷ Q: scud A: vi. ÁúÁÖÇÏ´Ù, ±ÞÈ÷ ´Þ¸®´Ù, ½ºÄ¡°í Áö³ª°¡´Ù, °ú³áÀ» ¹þ¾î³ª ³ôÀÌ ³¯´Ù Q: pageant A: n. ¾ß¿Ü±Ø, ÆÐÀüÆ®, Çà·Ä, ²É¼ö·¹;±¸°æ°Å¸®, ¼î;Àü½Ãȸ;ÄÜÅ×½ºÆ® Q: hideous A: a. ²ûÂïÇÑ, ¿À½ÏÇÑ, ¼¶¶àÇÑ, ¼Ò¸§³¢Ä¡´Â Q: inordinate A: a. Áö³ªÄ£, °úµµÇÑ A: They spend an inordinate amount of time talking. Q: prodigious A: a. °Å´ëÇÑ, Å« A: a prodigious building Q: rapacious A: a. Ž¿åÀûÀÌ°í À̱âÀûÀÎ A: a rapacious exploitation policy. Q: privation A: n. ±ÃÇÌ, °áÇÌ, ¹ÚÅ» A: They endured five years of privation during the second world war. Q: lush A: a. ûÁ¤ÇÑ, ½Ì½ÌÇÑ, ¿ì°ÅÁø A: The beautifully landscaped gardens sprawl with lush vegetation. Q: genial A: a. Ä£ÀýÇÏ°í ¿ìÈ£ÀûÀÎ A: Bob was always genial and welcoming. Q: pastoral A: a. Àü¿ø»ýÈ° dzÀÇ, ¸ñ°¡ÀûÀÎ »ýÈ°ÀÇ A: a tranquil pastoral scene. Q: benign A: a. ÀÎÀÚÇÑ, »ó³ÉÇÑ Q: rangy A: a. ¼Õ¹ßÀÌ °¡´Ã°í ±ä A: a tall, rangy, redheaded girl. Q: hallucinate A: vt. ȯ°¢¿¡ ºü¶ß¸®´Ù, ȯ°¢À» ÀÏÀ¸Å°°Ô ÇÏ´Ù A: Hunger made him hallucinate. Q: squalor A: n. ´õ·¯¿ò, ÁöÀúºÐÇÔ A: He was out of work and living in squalor. Q: tantalizing A: a. ¾ÖŸ°Ô ÇÏ´Â, °¨Áú³ª°Ô ÇÏ´Â A: a tantalizing taste of success ¼º°øÇÒ µíÇϸ鼭 Á»Ã³·³ Àß ¾È µÇ´Â ÃÊÁ¶ÇÑ ±âºÐ A: tantalizing¡¤ly ad. Q: sedate A: a. Á¶¿ëÇÑ, Á¡ÀÝÀº, ¼ö¼öÇÑ, Áö·çÇÑ A: She took them to visit her sedate, elderly cousins. Q: periphery A: n. ÁÖº¯ºÎ, ÁÖº¯, ºñÁÖ·ùÆÄ Q: dubious A: a. Àǽɽº·¯¿î, ¼ö»óÇÑ A: This claim seems to us to be rather dubious. Q: swerve A: vi. °©Àڱ⠹æÇâÀ» ¹Ù²Ù´Ù, ÀÏÅ»ÇÏ´Ù. A: Drivers coming in the opposite direction swerved to avoid the bodies. Q: exasperate A: vt. È­³ª°Ô ÇÏ´Ù. A: The sheer futility of it all exasperates her. Q: prowler A: n. ¹èȸÇÏ´Â µ¿¹°, ºÎ¶ûÀÚ Q: diversion A: n. °ü½ÉÀ» µý µ¥·Î µ¹¸®±â, ±âºÐ Àüȯ A: The robbers threw smoke bombs to create a diversion. Q: wistful A: a. °¡Áö°í ½ÍÀº °ÍÀ» ¸ø °¡Á®¼­ ħ¿ïÇÑ A: I can't help feeling slightly wistful about the perks I'm giving up. Q: vex A: vt. ¼º°¡½Ã°Ô ±¼´Ù A: Her continuous chatter vexes me. Q: inflict A: vt. ¼Õ»óÀ» ÀÔÈ÷´Ù, Ã¥ÀÓÀ» Áö¿ì´Ù. A: Rebels say they have inflicted heavy casualties on government forces. Q: predator A: n. ¾àÅ»ÀÚ, Æ÷½Äµ¿¹° Q: regal A: a. ¿ÕÁ·ÀÇ, ¿ÕÀÇ Q: insufferable A: a. ÂüÀ» ¼ö ¾ø´Â, ºñÀ§¿¡ °Å½½¸®´Â, ¹Ó»ì½º·¯¿î A: insufferable¡¤ness n. -bly ad. Q: wretch A: n. °¡·ÃÇÏ°í ºÒ½ÖÇÑ »ç¶÷ A: Before the poor wretch had time to speak, he was shot. Q: rakish A: a. ´ç´çÇÏ°í ½ºÅ¸Àϸ®½¬ÇÑ A: a soft-brimmed hat which he wore at a rakish angle. Q: perpendicular A: a. ¼öÁ÷ÀÇ, Á÷°¢ÀÇ A: The left wing dipped until it was perpendicular to the ground. Q: impulse A: n. Ã浿, Ã浿±¸¸Å, ÀϽÃÀû °¨Á¤ A: Unable to resist the impulse, he glanced at the sea again. Q: verge A: n. °¡ÀåÀÚ¸®, °æ°è Q: perverse A: a. ÀǵµÀûÀ¸·Î ±«·ÓÈ÷´Â, ½É¼ú‚œÀº A: It would be perverse to stop this healthy trend. Q: rampant A: a. (º´, ¼Ò¹®) ¸¸¿¬ÇÏ´Â, À¯ÇàÇÏ´Â Q: behest A: n. °£Ã», ¸í·É A: In 1970, at his new wife's behest, they moved to Southampton. Q: secluded A: a. ¿Üµý A: a secluded mountain cottage Q: scrupulous A: a. µµ´öÀûÀÎ, ¾ç½ÉÀûÀÎ, ¼¼½ÉÇÑ A: The Board is scrupulous in its consideration of all applications for licences. Q: bid A: v. ¸í·ÉÇÏ´Ù, ºÐºÎ¸¦ ³»¸®´Ù A: I bade him go. Q: stoically A: ad. ³ÃÁ¤ÇÏ°Ô, ³Ã´ãÇÏ°Ô, ´ý´ýÇÏ°Ô A: She never ceased to admire the stoical courage of those in Northern Ireland. Q: unrelenting A: a. ¾öÇÑ;¹«ÀÚºñÇÑ, ²ÙÁØÇÑ A: In the face of severe opposition and unrelenting criticism, the task seemed overwhelming. A: an unrelenting downpour of rain. Q: self-absorbed A: a. À̱âÁÖÀÇÀûÀÎ, ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ »ý°¢¿¡¸¸ ¸ôµÎÇÏ´Â Q: avert A: vt. ¿Ü¸éÇÏ´Ù, ÇÇÇÏ´Ù A: She averted her eyes from the terrible sight. Q: disdain A: vt. °æ¸êÇÏ´Ù, ¸ê½ÃÇÏ´Ù A: Janet looked at him with disdain. Q: shove A: vt. ³­ÆøÇÏ°Ô ¹Ð´Ù, ¹Ð¾î³»´Ù A: He shoved her out of the way. Q: plod A: v. Å͹÷Å͹÷ °È´Ù. A: The old man plodded on his way. Q: arresting A: a. »ç¶÷ÀÇ À̸ñÀ» ²ô´Â, ´«¿¡ ¶ç´Â Q: dire A: a. ºñÂüÇÑ, ¹«¼­¿î A: A government split would have dire consequences for domestic peace. Q: beckon A: beck¡¤on [] vt. ¼ÕÁþ[°í°³Áþ, ¸öÁþ]À¸·Î ºÎ¸£´Ù, ½ÅÈ£ÇÏ´Ù A: He beckoned me to come nearer. Q: fidgety A: a. ¾ÈÀýºÎÀý ¸øÇÏ´Â, °ÆÁ¤ÇÏ´Â A: Brenda fidgeted in her seat. Q: exuberant A: a. ¿­±¤ÀûÀÎ, ¿­ÀÇ°¡ ³ÑÄ¡´Â, ¹«¼ºÇÑ, ¿ì°ÅÁø A: an exuberant welcome Q: bashful A: a. ¼öÁݾîÇÏ´Â A: He seemed bashful and awkward. Q: amble A: vi. ´À¸´´À¸´ °È´Ù Q: pesky A: a. ±ÍÂúÀº, ¼º°¡½Å(annoying), ½ÉÇÏ°Ô, ±Ø´ÜÀûÀ¸·Î A: a pesky fly Q: leonine A: a. »çÀÚÀÇ, »çÀÚ °°Àº;´ç´çÇÑ, ¿ë¸ÍÇÑ Q: imposing A: a. ¿õÀåÇÑ, ÀλóÀûÀÎ, ´ç´çÇÑ A: an imposing mansion Q: commendable A: a. ĪÂùÇÒ ¸¸ÇÑ, ÈǸ¢ÇÑ A: Mr Sparrow has acted with commendable speed. Q: terminus A: n. 1 (öµµ¡¤¹ö½º µîÀÇ) Á¾Á¡;Á¾Âø¿ª Q: frisson A: n. (pl. frissons[]) ¶³¸², ÀüÀ², ½º¸± Q: imbecile A: a. ¿ìµÐÇÑ, ¸Å¿ì ¾î¸®¼®Àº(stupid) Q: succumb A: vi. 1 (À¯È¤ µî¿¡) ±¼º¹ÇÏ´Ù, ¾Ðµµ´çÇÏ´Ù, ±ÁÈ÷´Ù, Áö´Ù( A: succumb to temptation Q: radiant A: a. ºûÀ» ³»´Â, ¹àÀº Q: disingenuous A: a. ¼ÖÁ÷ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº;À½ÈäÇÑ;ºÎÁ¤Á÷[ºÒ¼º½Ç]ÇÑ(dishonest) A: disingenuous¡¤ly ad. disingenuous¡¤ness n. Q: maneuver¦¢manoeuvre A: n. Ã¥·«, °èȹ A: The authorities have to manoeuvre the markets into demanding a cut in interest rates. Q: divulge A: vt. <ºñ¹Ð µîÀ»> ´©¼³ÇÏ´Ù(reveal), Æø·ÎÇÏ´Ù ¡¶to¡· A: divulge¡¤ment n. di¡¤vlg¡¤er n. Q: ineradicable A: a. ±ÙÀýÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â, »Ñ¸®±íÀº A: an ineradicable prejudice »Ñ¸®±íÀº Æí°ß A: -bly ad. Q: gallantry A: n. ¾î·Á¿î »óȲ¿¡¼­ ¿ë°¨ÇÔÀ» º¸ÀÌ´Â °Í, ¿©¼º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ä£ÀýÇÔ A: For his gallantry he was awarded a Victoria Cross. Q: smear A: vt. <±â¸§ µîÀ»> ¹Ù¸£´Ù, Ä¥ÇÏ´Ù, ´õ·´È÷´Ù A: She smeared her fingers with paints A: indignant A: a. ºÒ°øÆòÇÑ ÀÏ¿¡ È­? A: ? A: He is indignant at suggestions that they were secret agents. Q: morbid A: a. <Á¤½ÅÀÌ> º´ÀûÀÎ;(º´ÀûÀ¸·Î) À½¿ïÇÑ A: Some people have a morbid fascination with crime. Q: futile A: a. ÇêµÈ, È¿°ú¾ø´Â, ¹«ÀÍÇÑ A: make a futile attempt Q: expendable A: a. ¼ÒºñµÇ´Â;¡¼±º»ç¡½ <º´·Â¡¤ÀÚÀç µîÀÌ> Èñ»ýµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â, ¼Ò¸ð¼ºÀÇ A: expendable office supplies Q: belligerent A: a. È£ÀüÀûÀÎ A: the belligerent powers Q: ignite A: vt. ºÒÀ» ºÙÀÌ´Ù;¹ßÈ­½ÃÅ°´Ù A: ignite paper Q: nauseate A: vi. , vt. ±¸¿ªÁú ³ª°ÔÇÏ´Ù, Çø¿À°¨À» ´À³¢°Ô ÇÏ´Ù. A: The smell of frying nauseated her. Q: fastidious A: a. ±î´Ù·Î¿î, °¡¸®´Â A: He was fastidious about his appearance. Q: buttress A: n.ºÎº®(ݦÛú);ÁöÁö, ¹öÆÀ;vt. ºÎº®À¸·Î ¹öƼ´Ù;ÁöÁöÇÏ´Ù, º¸°­ÇÏ´Ù Q: acrid A: a. <³¿»õ¡¤¸À µîÀÌ> ¸Å¿î, ¾´;(»ì°¯¿¡) ¾Æ¸®´Â A: The room filled with the acrid smell of tobacco. Q: sulphurous A: a. Áö¿ÁºÒÀÇ;Áö¿Á °°Àº, ¿­·ÄÇÑ, °ÝÇÑ Q: resilient A: a. ºü¸£°Ô ȸº¹ÇÏ´Â, ź·Â ÀÖ´Â A: When the U.S. stock market collapsed in October 1987, the Japanese stock market was the most resilient. Q: poignant A: a. ¸¶À½ ¾ÆÇÂ, Åë·ÄÇÑ, ÁØ¿­ÇÑ, ¸¶À½¿¡ »ç¹«Ä¡´Â A: poignant regret Q: flutter A: vi. <±ê¹ß µîÀÌ> ÆÞ·°ÀÌ´Ù, ³ªºÎ³¢´Ù(flap);<²ÉÀÙ µîÀÌ> ÆȶûÆȶû ¶³¾îÁö´Ù;<Á¶¸í ºûÀÌ> Èçµé¸®´Ù A: The curtain fluttered in the breeze. . Q: exasperation A: n. °ÝºÐ, ºÐ³ë;°ÝÈ­, ¾ÇÈ­ A: in exasperation °Ý³ëÇÏ¿© Q: impound A: vt. <¹Û¿¡ À߸ø ³ª°£ °¡Ãà µîÀ»> ¿ì¸® ¼Ó¿¡ ³Ö´Ù;<¹°°ÇÀ»> µÑ·¯½Î´Ù, <»ç¶÷À»> °¡µÎ´Ù, ±¸·ùÇÏ´Ù, <¹°À»> (°ü°³¿ëÀ¸·Î) ¸ðÀ¸´Ù, ¹Þ´Ù A: impounded water Q: remonstrate A: vi. °£¾ðÇÏ´Ù, Ãæ°íÇÏ´Ù A: He remonstrated with the referee. Q: asymmetric,-rical A: a. ±ÕÇüÀÌ ÀâÈ÷Áö ¾ÊÀº, ºÒ±ÕÇüÀÇ Q: inexplicable A: a. ¼³¸íÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â, ºÒ°¡ÇØÇÑ Q: phobic A: a. °øÆ÷ÁõÀÇ, °øÆ÷ÁõÀûÀÎ, º´Àû Çø¿À[°øÆ÷]ÀÇ A: ¦¬ n. (º´Àû) °øÆ÷ÁõÀÇ »ç¶÷ Q: diminutive A: a. ¼ÒÇüÀÇ, ÀÛÀº, ³­ÀïÀÌ A: She noticed a diminutive figure standing at the entrance. Q: nudge A: vt. ÆȲÞÄ¡·Î ½½Â½ Â´Ù. A: Edna Swinson nudged him into the sitting room. Q: interleave A: vt. ³¢¿ö ³Ö´Ù. A: The dictionary is interleaved with a sheet of blank paper. Q: plow¦¢plough A: n. °í»ýÇÏ¸ç ³ª¾Æ°¡´Ù;Èûµé¿© Àд٠A: The ship plowed through the waves. Q: ineluctable A: a. ºÒ°¡Ç×·ÂÀÇ, ºÒ°¡ÇÇÇÑ, ¸éÄ¡ ¸øÇÒ A: an ineluctable destiny ÇÇÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â ¿î¸í Q: suspend A: v. (¸ÕÁö¡¤¹Ì¸³ÀÚ µîÀ»>) ¶° ÀÖ°Ô ÇÏ´Ù, ºÎÀ¯½ÃÅ°´Ù A: dust suspended in the air. Q: salvage A: vt. ±¸ÃâÇÏ´Ù. A: The team's first task was to decide what equipment could be salvaged. Q: gouge A: vt. µÕ±Û°Ô ÆÄ´Ù Q: avail A: vt. ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Ù, µµ¿òÀÌ µÇ´Ù. A: Guests should feel at liberty to avail themselves of your facilities. Q: noisome A: a. ºÒÄèÇÑ, Çطοî A: His noisome reputation for corruption had already begun to spread. Q: nimble A: a. ¹ÎøÇÑ, ±â¹ÎÇÑ, ¿µ¸®ÇÑ A: A nimble mind backed by a degree in economics gave him a firm grasp of financial matters. Q: subjugate A: vt. Á¤º¹ÇÏ´Ù, º¹Á¾½ÃÅ°´Ù, Á¾¼Ó½ÃÅ°´Ù(subdue) A: sb¡¤ju¡¤g¡¤tion n. -g¡¤tor n. Q: nuisance A: n. ¼º°¡½Å »ç¶÷, ±ÍÂúÀ½ A: He could be a bit of a nuisance when he was drunk. Q: innocuous A: a. ¹«ÇØÇÑ. A: Both mushrooms look innocuous but are in fact deadly. Q: trance A: n. ¹«¾ÆÁö°æÀÇ »óÅÂ, ÀÎ»ç ºÒ¼º A: Like a man in a trance, Blake found his way back to his rooms. Q: idiosyncrasy A: n. °³ÀÎÀÇ Æ¯Áú, °³¼º, ƯÀ¯ÀÇ Ç¥Çö¹ý A: Everyone has a few little idiosyncrasies. Q: scrutinize A: vt. öÀúÈ÷ Á¶»çÇÏ´Ù. A: Her purpose was to scrutinize his features to see if he was an honest man. Q: torment A: n. Á¤½ÅÀû °íÅë, °í³ú A: The torment of having her baby kidnapped is written all over her face. Q: scorcher A: n. ¸÷½Ã ¶ß°Å¿î °Í, Âî´ÂµíÀÌ ´õ¿î ³¯ Q: ramshackle A: a. (Áý, °Ç¹°) ¾²·¯Áú µíÇÑ Q: exquisite A: a. Àý¹¦ÇÑ, ¸Å¿ì ¾Æ¸§´Ù¿î A: The Indians brought in exquisite beadwork to sell. Q: sweltering A: a. Âî´ÂµíÀÌ ´õ¿î Q: remnant A: n. ¿ø·¡ Á¸ÀçÇß´ø °ÍÀÇ ³ª¸ÓÁö, ÀÜ¿© A: Beneath the present church were remnants of Roman flooring. Q: assertive A: a. ´ÜÁ¤ÀûÀÎ, µ¶´ÜÀûÀÎ, ÀÚ±â ÁÖÀåÀÌ °­ÇÑ A: Women have become more assertive in the past decade. Q: sinuous A: a. ²ÙºÒ²ÙºÒÇÑ, ¹°°á ¸ð¾çÀÇ;¿Ï°îÇÑ, °£Á¢ÀûÀÎ <À̾߱⠵î>;º¹ÀâÇÑ A: sinuous¡¤ly ad. sinuous¡¤ness n. Q: paroxysm A: n. °¨Á¤ÀÇ °Ý¹ß, ¹ßÀÛ Q: eerily A: ad. ¹«½Ã¹«½ÃÇÏ°Ô, ¹«¼­¿öÇÏ¿©;ºÒ°¡»çÀÇÇÏ°Ô Q: insidious A: a. Something that is insidious is unpleasant or dangerous and develops gradually without being noticed. A: The changes are insidious, and will not produce a noticeable effect for 15 to 20 years. Q: imprudent A: a. °æ¼ÖÇÑ, ºÐº°¾ø´Â, °³³ä¾ø´Â A: an imprudent investment. Q: disoriented A: a. ¡¶¹Ì¡· È¥¶õ¿¡ ºüÁø;¹æÇâ °¨°¢À» ÀÒÀº Q: immerse A: vt. ´ã±×´Ù, Àû½Ã´Ù. A: The electrodes are immersed in liquid. Q: jubilation A: n. ȯÈñ, ȯȣ; ÃàÇÏ Q: anecdote A: n. ÀÏÈ­, ¿¡ÇǼҵå Q: malady A: n. º´, »çȸÀû º´Æó A: He was stricken at twenty-one with a crippling malady. Q: proximate A: a. ±Ù»çÇÑ, ±Ù»çÄ¡ÀÇ, °¡Àå °¡±î¿î Q: daunt A: vt. ±â¸¦ ²ª´Ù. A: a gruelling journey that would have daunted a woman half her age. Q: ardor¦¢ardour A: n. (»ç¶û/ÀÏ) ¿­Á¤, ¿­Áß A: songs of genuine passion and ardour. Q: amiable A: a. »ç±³¼º ÀÖ´Â, Ä£ÀýÇÏ°í »ó³ÉÇÑ A: We chatted amiably about old friends. Q: parlance A: n. ƯÁ¤ ±×·ì¿¡¼­ ¾²À̴ ƯÀÌÇÑ ¾î¹ý. A: The phrase is common diplomatic parlance for spying. Q: invigorating A: a. ±â¿î ³ª°Ô ÇÏ´Â;<°ø±â¡¤¹Ìdz µîÀÌ> »óÄèÇÑ A: invigorating¡¤ly ad. Q: lee A: n. ¹Ù¶÷ ºÒ¾î°¡´Â ÂÊ A: the cathedral, which nestles in the lee of a hill beneath the town. Q: galloping A: a. ±Þ¼ÓµµÀÇ, Àü¼Ó·ÂÀÇ A: one¡¯s galloping heart °íµ¿Ä¡´Â ½ÉÀå Q: faltering A: a. ºñƲ°Å¸®´Â;´õµë°Å¸®´Â Q: congenial A: a. °°Àº ¼ºÁúÀÇ, °°Àº Á¤½ÅÀÇ, Ãë¹Ì°¡ °°Àº, ¸¶À½ÀÌ ¸Â´Â A: a friend congenial to me ³ª¿Í ¸¶À½ÀÌ ¸Â´Â Ä£±¸ Q: rustic A: ½Ã°ñ(dz)ÀÇ, ½Ã°ñ¶ß±âÀÇ A: rustic simplicity ¼øÁøÇÑ ¼Ò¹ÚÇÔ Q: plummet A: n. ±ÞÇ϶ô, Æø¶ô Q: bask A: vi. ÇÞºµÀ» ÂØ´Ù. A: All through the hot, still days of their holiday Amy basked in the sun. Q: drape A: vt. (¿Ê, õ) °ÉÄ¡´Ù A: Natasha took the coat and draped it over her shoulders. Q: proprietor A: n. ¼ÒÀ¯ÀÚ, °æ¿µÁÖ Q: disgorge A: vt. , vi. <¸ÔÀº °ÍÀ»> ÅäÇØ ³»´Ù;<°­ µîÀÌ> Èê·¯µé´Ù ¡¶at, into¡·;<ºÎÁ¤ÇÑ ÀÌÀÍ µîÀ»> °Ô¿ö ³»´Ù, ¸¶Áö¸øÇØ ³»³õ´Ù Q: parvenu A: n. º­¶ô ºÎÀÚ, Á¹ºÎ Q: fickle A: a. º¯Çϱ⠽¬¿î;¸¶À½ÀÌ Àß º¯ÇÏ´Â, º¯´ö½º·¯¿î A: fickle weather º¯´ö½º·¯¿î ³¯¾¾ Q: cataract A: n. ¹é³»Àå A: Age is not a factor in cataract surgery. Q: span A: n. ÇÑ »Â (º¸Åë 23cm), ªÀº °Å¸® A: It is a very pretty butterfly, with a 2 inch wing span. Q: pristine A: a. º»·¡´ë·ÎÀÇ, ÀÚ¿¬ ±×´ë·ÎÀÇ, ¸Å¿ì ±ú²ýÇÑ A: Now the house is in pristine condition. Q: smug A: a. Àß³­Ã¼ÇÏ´Â A: Thomas and his wife looked at each other in smug satisfaction. Q: lug A: vt. ²ø¾î ´ç±â´Ù, ÁúÁú ²ø´Ù. A: Nobody wants to lug around huge suitcases full of clothes. Q: chafe A: vt. ºñº­¼­ µû¶æÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Ù, ºñº­¼­ »ì°¯ÀÌ ¾µ¸®´Ù. A: My shorts were chafing my thighs. Q: fortnight A: n. 2 ÁÖÀÏ (fourteen nights¿¡¼­) A: I hope to be back in a fortnight. Q: hazy A: a. È帰, ¸ÕÁö/¾È°³°¡ £Àº, »ý°¢ÀÌ ºÒºÐ¸íÇÑ A: The air was thin and crisp, filled with hazy sunshine and frost. Q: plenitude A: n. ÃæÁ·°¨, Ã游ÇÔ A: The music brought him a feeling of plenitude and freedom. Q: gaiety A: n. À¯ÄèÇÔ, ¸í¶ûÇÔ A: Music rang out adding to the gaiety and life of the market. Q: sag A: vi. óÁö´Ù, ¾àÇØÁö´Ù, ´À½¼ÇØÁö´Ù. A: The pound continued to sag despite four interventions by the Bank of England. Q: clutter A: vi. ºü¸¥ ¸»Åõ·Î ºÒºÐ¸íÇÏ°Ô Áö²¬ÀÌ´Ù. ¶°µé´Ù. Q: tumult A: n. ¼Ò¶õ, Á¤½ÅÀû µ¿¿ä. Q: dusky A: a. ¾î½º·¹ÇÑ, ¾îµÏ¾îµÏÇÑ Q: baleful A: a. Çطοî;¾ÇÀÇ ÀÖ´Â(evil, harmful);ºÒ±æÇÑ A: baleful¡¤ly ad. baleful¡¤ness n. Q: tang A: n. 1 (¸¶´Ã µîÀÇ) °­ÇÑ ¸À, Â¥¸´ÇÑ ¸À, Ư¼º, ƯÁú Q: spindly A: a. (-dli¡¤er;-dli¡¤est) °¡´Ã°í ±ä, È£¸®È£¸®ÇÑ;Çã¾àÇÑ Q: droll A: a. Àͻ춰´Â, ±â´ëÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº ¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î Áñ°Å¿òÀ» ÁÖ´Â A: The band have a droll sense of humour. Q: steer A: vt. ¡¦ÀÇ Å°¸¦ Àâ´Ù, Á¶Á¾ÇÏ´Ù;(¾î¶² ¹æÇâÀ¸·Î) µ¹¸®´Ù ¡¶for, toward¡· A: steer a ship westward A: steer an automobile toward the beach Q: muddleheaded A: a. ¸ÛûÇÑ, ¾óºüÁø;»ý°¢ÀÌ Áö¸®¸ê·ÄÇÑ A: muddleheaded¡¤ly ad. muddleheaded¡¤ness n. Q: cull A: vt. <²É µîÀ»> µû´Ù, µû ¸ðÀ¸´Ù(pick), Ãß·Á³»´Ù, ¹ßÃéÇÏ´Ù(select) A: cull the choicest lines from the poem Q: elate A: vt. °í¹«ÇÏ´Ù, ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Ù A: I was elated that my second heart bypass had been successful. Q: commensurate A: a. ºñ½ÁÇÑ Á¤µµÀÇ A: Employees are paid salaries commensurate with those of teachers. Q: lacerate A: vt. <¾ó±¼¡¤ÆÈ µîÀ»> (¼ÕÅéÀ̳ª À¯¸® ÆÄÆí µîÀ¸·Î) Âõ´Ù, Àâ¾ÆÂõ´Ù(tear), <¸¶À½¡¤°¨Á¤ µîÀ»> »óÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Ù, ±«·ÓÈ÷´Ù Q: jumble A: vt. µÚ¹ü¹÷À» ¸¸µé´Ù, ³­ÀâÇÏ°Ô ¾ûŬ¾î³õ´Ù ¡¶up, together¡· Q: submerge A: vt. ¹°¿¡ Àá±×´Ù;¹°¼Ó¿¡ ³Ö´Ù[°¡¶ó¾ÉÈ÷´Ù] Q: murky A: a. (murk¡¤i¡¤er;-i¡¤est) ¾îµÎ¿î, ¾îµÒħħÇÑ, À½¿ïÇÑ Q: flounder A: vi. ¹öµÕ°Å¸®´Ù, ¸öºÎ¸²Ä¡´Ù, Çã¿ìÀû°Å¸®´Ù A: Three men were floundering about in the water. Q: bull A: vt. ¹Ð°í ³ª¾Æ°¡´Ù, °­ÇàÇÏ´Ù ; vi. µ¹ÁøÇÏ´Ù, ¸ÍÁøÇÏ´Ù A: bull one¡¯s way ¹Ý´ë¸¦ ¹«¸¨¾²°í ³ª¾Æ°¡´Ù Q: blithe A: a.¡¶½Ã¾î¡· Áñ°Å¿î, ÄèÈ°ÇÑ, ¸í¶ûÇÑ, ±â»Û, ÅÂÆò½º·±;°æ¼ÖÇÑ Q: whisk A: vt. <¸ÕÁö µîÀ»> ÅдÙ, ÅÐ¾î ¾ø¾Ö´Ù;<Æĸ® µîÀ»> ÂÑ´Ù Q: ambulation A: n. º¸Çà, À̵¿ Q: impetuous A: a. (¹Ù¶÷, È帧 µîÀÌ) °Ý·ÄÇÑ, ¸Í·ÄÇÑ, (ÇൿÀÌ) ¼º±ÞÇÑ A: He was young and impetuous. Q: inane A: a. (in¡¤an¡¤er;-est) ¾î¸®¼®Àº, »ý°¢¾ø´Â Q: livid A: a. ³³ºûÀÇ, ÈëºûÀÇ;(¸Û°°ÀÌ) °ËǪ¸¥, ±¸¾î¡· ³ë¹ß´ë¹ßÇÑ, °Ý³ëÇÑ A: livid¡¤ly ad. livid¡¤ness n. Q: lousy A: a. (lous¡¤i¡¤er;-i¡¤est) ÀÌ°¡ µé²ú´Â. ºñ¿­ÇÑ, Çø¿À½º·¯¿î Q: brood A: vi. ¾ËÀ» Ç°´Ù, °ñ¶ÊÈ÷ »ý°¢ÇÏ´Ù, ¼ö½É¿¡ Àá±â´Ù, °ÆÁ¤ÇÏ´Ù. A: I continued to brood. Would he always be like this? Q: cuddly A: a. (-dli¡¤er;-dli¡¤est) ²¸¾È°í ½ÍÀº Q: topography A: n. ÁöÇüÇÐ;ÁöÇüµµ Á¦ÀÛ¼ú Q: cloy A: vt. ÀÜ¶à ¸ÔÀÌ´Ù, ¹°¸®µµ·Ï ¸ÔÀÌ´Ù, ¹°¸®°Ô ÇÏ´Ù Q: swaddle A: vt. <ƯÈ÷ Á¥¸ÔÀ̸¦> °­º¸·Î ½Î´Ù[µÎ¸£´Ù, °¨´Ù];Çë°Ò[ºØ´ë]À¸·Î µÑµÑ µÎ¸£´Ù[°¨´Ù] Q: throb A: vi. (throbbed;throb¡¤bing) <»ó󡤸Ӹ®°¡> ¿í½Ä¿í½Å ¾¥½Ã´Ù Q: undulant A: a. ¹°°áÄ¡´Â, ÆÄ»ó(÷îßÒ)ÀÇ A: n¡¤du¡¤lance n. Q: odds A: n. at odds withÀÇ ÇüÅ·Π-°ú ºÒÈ­ÇÏ´Ù. A: He was at odds with his Prime Minister. Q: spell A: n. ÇÑ Â÷·ÊÀÇ ÀÏ;(ÀÏ µîÀÇ) Â÷·Ê, ¼ø¹ø, ±³´ë;(±³´ë) ±Ù¹« ½Ã°£ A: have[take] a spell ±³´ëÇÏ´Ù Q: haul A: n. long haulÀÇ ÇüÅ·Π¿À·£ ½Ã°£°ú ³ë·ÂÀ» ¿ä±¸ÇÏ´Â ÀÏ A: Revitalising the Romanian economy will be a long haul. Q: gnaw A: v. (gnawed;gnawed, gnawn[]) vt. ¹°¾î ²÷´Ù[¶â´Ù], °¦¾Æ¸Ô´Ù, °¦¾Æ¼­ ±¸¸ÛÀ» ³»´Ù A: The kitten gnawed the slippers. »õ³¢ °í¾çÀÌ°¡ ½½¸®ÆÛ¸¦ ¹°¾î¶â¾ú´Ù. Q: needle A: n. µ¶¼³, vt. µ¶¼³ÇÏ´Ù A: Blake could see he had needled Jerrold, which might be unwise. Q: bluish A: a. Ǫ¸£½º¸§ÇÑ, Ǫ¸¥ºûÀ» ¶í Q: trail A: <¼Ò¸®°¡> Á¡Á¡ »ç¶óÁö´Ù[¾àÇØÁö´Ù] ¡¶off, away¡· A: <À̾߱⠵îÀÌ> ÁúÁú °è¼ÓµÇ´Ù ¡¶on¡· Q: flicker A: [a flicker] (°¨Á¤ µîÀÇ) ¼ø°£ÀûÀÎ ¾î¸¥°Å¸², (Èñ¸Á µîÀÇ) Èñ¹ÌÇÑ ºû[Ç¥Á¤] A: A flicker of recognition crossed his face. Q: ungainly A: a. ²Ã»ç³ª¿î, º¼Ç°¾ø´Â, ¾î»öÇÑ, ¹Ì·Ã½º·¯¿î(awkward);´Ù·ç±â Èûµç Q: farce A: n. ¿ì½º²Î½º·´°í ¾î¸®¼®Àº »óȲ, ÀÏ A: The elections have been reduced to a farce. Q: low-key,low-keyed A: a. ´«¿¡ ¶çÁö ¾Ê´Â, ÀÚÁ¦ÇÏ´Â A: He wanted to keep the meetings low-key. Q: rotten A: a.±ÄÀº, ºñ¿À´Â, ÃàÃàÇÑ Q: trice A: trice2 n. ¼ø°£(instant) in a trice ¼ø½Ä°£¿¡, °ð, ¹Ù·Î Q: queasy A: a. (-si¡¤er;-si¡¤est) ¿åÁö±â³ª°Ô ÇÏ´Â, ¿ª°Ü¿î <À½½Ä>;´À±Û°Å¸®´Â <¼Ó>;¸Þ½º²¨¿öÇÏ´Â <»ç¶÷> A: feel queasy ¸Þ½º²¨¿öÁö´Ù Q: bedraggle A: vt. <¿Ê µîÀ»> ÁúÁú ²ø¾î ´õ·´È÷´Ù;È컶 Á¥°Ô ÇÏ´Ù[] a. Q: addle A: vt. È¥¶õ½ÃÅ°´Ù. A: I suppose the shock had addled his poor old brain. Q: deuce2 n. ¡¶°í¾î¡¤±¸¾î¡· [the deuce] [°¡º­¿î ¿åÀ¸·Î¼­] Á¦±â¶ö, ¸ÁÇÒ °Í Q: deuce Q: wring A: vt. Â¥´Ù, Áã¾îÂ¥´Ù A: Soak a small towel in the liquid, wring it out, then apply to the abdomen. Q: fraught A: a. -À¸·Î °¡µæÇÑ A: The earliest operations employing this technique were fraught with dangers. Q: hefty A: a. (heft¡¤i¡¤er;-i¡¤est) ¡¶±¸¾î¡·¹«°Å¿î(heavy), Å©°í Æ°Æ°ÇÑ;ÈûÀÌ ÀÖ´Â, °­ÇÑ;¾ÐµµÀûÀÎ, dzºÎÇÑ, ¸¹Àº Q: thrall A: n. ³ë¿¹, (¾Ç´ö¡¤¾Ç½À µîÀÇ) ³ë¿¹ ¡¶of, to¡· A: in thrall to ¡¦¿¡ ¾ô¸Å¿© Q: quizzical A: a. ´çȤ½º·¯¿î A: He gave Robin a mildly quizzical glance. Q: quibble A: n. »ç¼ÒÇÑ ÀÏ·Î ³íÀïÇÏ´Ù. A: Council members spent the day quibbling over the final wording of the resolution. Q: tangy A: a. (tang¡¤i¡¤er;-i¡¤est) <¸ÀÀÌ> Â¥¸´ÇÑ, <³¿»õ°¡> Åå ½î´Â Q: relief A: n. Á¶°¢¡¤°ÇÃࡽ [U.C] µ¸À»»õ±è, ¾ç°¢;ºÎÁ¶(Ý©ðÁ) Q: vista A: n. Àü¸Á, °æÄ¡, ¿ø°æ A: From my bedroom window I looked out on a crowded vista of hills and rooftops. Q: sweep A: [º¸Åë a sweep, the sweep] (ÅäÁöÀÇ) »¸Ä§, µå³ÐÀº ÀÏ´ë;(¹ÌÄ¡´Â) ¹üÀ§;½Ã¾ß A: within the sweep of the eye ´«ÀÌ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¹üÀ§ ¾È¿¡, ½Ã°è ³»¿¡ Q: tot A: n. (total¿¡¼­) ´õÇÏ´Ù, ÇÕ°èÇÏ´Ù. A: I finally sat down to tot up the full extent of my debt. Q: shoo A: vi. , vt. (»õ¸¦ ÂѾƳ»´Â ¼Ò¸®) ½¬ÀÌ~ÇÏ°í ÂѾƳ»´Ù. A: You'd better shoo him away.